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We compute the electromagnetic corrections to neutron beta decay using a low-energy hadronic effective field theory. We identify and compute new radiative corrections arising from virtual pions that were missed in previous studies. The…

We find that, in the local V-A theory, the radiative corrections to pion beta-decay involving the weak vector current, when evaluated in the current algebra (CA) formulation in which quarks are the fundamental underlying fields, show a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 M. Passera , K. Philippides , A. Sirlin

Pion beta decay, $\pi^+\to \pi^0 e^+\nu(\gamma)$, provides a theoretically clean $\pm 0.3\%$ determination of the CKM matrix element $V_{\text{ud}}$. That value falls short of super-allowed nuclear beta decays where an order of magnitude…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-29 Andrzej Czarnecki , William J. Marciano , Alberto Sirlin

CKM matrix is unitary by construction in the standard model(SM). The recent analyses on the first row of CKM matrix show $ \approx 3\sigma$ tension with unitarity. Nonperturbative calculations of the radiative corrections can reduce the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-12-27 Jun-Sik Yoo , Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Rajan Gupta , Santanu Mondal , Boram Yoon

Pionic beta decay \pi^+ to \pi^0 e^+ \nu_e is analyzed in chiral perturbation theory with virtual photons and leptons. All electromagnetic corrections up to order e^2 p^2 are taken into account. Theoretical results are confronted with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-23 Hannes Pichl

In this talk I briefly review the precision test of the first row CKM unitarity, focusing mainly on $V_{ud}$ and $V_{us}$ extracted from pion, kaon, neutron and superallowed nuclear beta decays. I will discuss the current status of several…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-29 Chien-Yeah Seng

We investigate the contributions of the hadronic structure of the neutron to radiative $O(\alpha E_e/m_N)$ corrections (or the inner $O(\alpha E_e/m_N)$ RC) to the neutron beta decay, where $\alpha$, $E_e$ and $m_N$ are the fine-structure…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 A. N. Ivanov , R. Höllwieser , N. I. Troitskaya , M. Wellenzohn , Ya. A. Berdnikov

One of the sensitive probes of physics beyond the standard model is the test of the unitarity of the Cabbibo-Kobyashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix. Current analysis of the first row is based on $|V_{ud}|$ from fourteen superallowed $0^+ \to 0^+$…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-05-08 Jun-Sik Yoo , Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Rajan Gupta , Santanu Mondal , Boram Yoon

Pion $\beta$ decay, $\pi^+ \to\pi^0 e^+ \nu_e$, offers a pristine way to measure the CKM matrix element $V_{ud}$ in a purely mesonic system, with excellent control over the hadronic matrix elements. We review the physics goals and current…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-29 Martin Hoferichter

The value of the $V_{ud}$ matrix element of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix can be derived from nuclear superallowed beta decays, neutron decay, and pion beta decay. We survey current world data for all three. Today, the most…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. S. Towner , J. C. Hardy

The consistent matching of short-distance contributions and hadronic matrix elements is crucial for precise predictions of weak processes involving hadrons. In this Letter, we address this point for charged-current processes involving two…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Vincenzo Cirigliano , Martin Hoferichter , Nicola Valori

The pion beta decay pi^+ -> pi^0 e^+ nu proceeds through pure weak vector hadronic currents and, therefore, the theoretical prediction for it is more reliable than for the processes with axial-vector current contribution. For example,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Mihail V. Chizhov

We review some recent progress in the theory of electroweak radiative corrections in semileptonic decay processes. The resurrection of the so-called Sirlin's representation based on current algebra relations permits a clear separation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-07 Chien-Yeah Seng

We study the radiative pion decay of $\pi ^{+} \to e^{+}\nu_{e}\gamma$ in the chiral perturbation theory (ChPT) and light front quark model (LFQM). The vector and axial-vector hadronic form factors ($F_{V,A}$) for the $\pi\to\gamma$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-22 Chuan-Hung Chen , Chao-Qiang Geng , Chong-Chung Lih

We propose a model-independent parametrization for the one-pion-to-vacuum matrix elements of the vector and axial vector hadronic currents in the presence of an external uniform magnetic field. It is shown that, in general, these hadronic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-29 M. Coppola , D. Gomez Dumm , S. Noguera , N. N. Scoccola

The value of the V_{ud} matrix element of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix can be derived from nuclear superallowed beta decays, neutron decay, and pion beta decay. We survey current world data for all three. Today, the most…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-07 I. S. Towner , J. C. Hardy

A new method for computing hadronic effects on electroweak radiative corrections to low-energy weak interaction semileptonic processes is described. It employs high order perturbative QCD results originally derived for the Bjorken sum rule…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 William J. Marciano , Alberto Sirlin

We study radiative corrections to low-energy charged-current processes involving nucleons, such as neutron beta decay and (anti)neutrino-nucleon scattering within a top-down effective-field-theory approach. We first match the Standard Model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-08 Vincenzo Cirigliano , Wouter Dekens , Emanuele Mereghetti , Oleksandr Tomalak

We describe two recent developments of the radiative correction theory in semileptonic beta decays. For neutron, a novel dispersive analysis of the $\gamma W$-box diagram making use of neutrino scattering data leads to an improved precision…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-15 Chien-Yeah Seng

We analyze the prospective impact of supersymmetric radiative corrections on tests of charged current universality involving light quarks and leptons. Working within the R-parity conserving Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model, we compute…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Sky Bauman , Jens Erler , Michael Ramsey-Musolf
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