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We discuss a general framework for the realization of a family of abelian lattice gauge theories, i.e., link models or gauge magnets, in optical lattices. We analyze the properties of these models that make them suitable to quantum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-02-08 L. Tagliacozzo , A. Celi , A. Zamora , M. Lewenstein

The effect of cooling on a number of observables is calculated in SU(2) lattice gauge theory. The static quark-antiquark potential and spin-dependent interactions are studied, and the topological charge is monitored. The chiral symmetry…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Howard D. Trottier , R. M. Woloshyn

In this work we present a new class of N=1 supersymmetric confining gauge theories, with strikingly simple infrared theories that descend from intricate interconnected networks of product gauge groups. A diagram of the gauge groups and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Benjamin Lillard

Lattice gauge theories in varying dimensions, lattice volumes, and truncations offer a rich family of targets for Hamiltonian simulation on quantum devices. In return, formulating quantum simulations can provide new ways of thinking about…

Given any compact connected matrix Lie group $G$ and any lattice dimension $d\ge 2$, we construct a massive Gaussian scaling limit for the $G$-valued lattice Yang-Mills-Higgs theory in the "complete breakdown of symmetry" regime. This limit…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-26 Frederick Rajasekaran , Oren Yakir , Yanxin Zhou

Recently, the possibility of quantum simulation of dynamical gauge fields was pointed out by using a system of cold atoms trapped on each link in an optical lattice. However, to implement exact local gauge invariance, fine-tuning the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Kenichi Kasamatsu , Ikuo Ichinose , Tetsuo Matsui

A model for the QCD vacuum based on domain-like background gluon fields has previously been developed and demonstrated to exhibit confinement of quarks and strong correlation of the local chirality of quark modes and duality of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. C. Kalloniatis , S. N. Nedelko

I discuss the consequences of the constraints imposed on the Dirac spectrum by the restoration of chiral symmetry in the chiral limit of gauge theories with two light fermion flavors, with particular attention to the fate of the anomalous…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Matteo Giordano

The formalism for describing hadrons using a light-cone Hamiltonian of SU(N) gauge theory on a coarse transverse lattice is reviewed. Physical gauge degrees of freedom are represented by disordered flux fields on the links of the lattice. A…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Matthias Burkardt , Simon Dalley

We use the Higgs mechanism to investigate connections between higher-rank symmetric $U(1)$ gauge theories and gapped fracton phases. We define two classes of rank-2 symmetric $U(1)$ gauge theories: the $(m,n)$ scalar and vector charge…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-06-12 Daniel Bulmash , Maissam Barkeshli

We present a 2+1 dimensional quantum gauge theory with correlated fermions that is exactly solvable by bosonization. This model describes a system of Luttinger liquids propagating on two sets of equidistant lines forming a grid embedded in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-03-27 Jonas de Woul , Edwin Langmann

The scaling slope of the anti-symmetric mass gap M of compact U(1)_{2+1} lattice gauge theory is obtained analytically in the Hamiltonian formalism using the plaquette expansion. Based on the first four moments of the Hamiltonian with…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-25 John A. L. McIntosh , Lloyd C. L. Hollenberg

Gauge theories in (1+1)D have attracted renewed attention partially due to their experimental realizations in quantum simulation platforms. In this work, we revisit the lattice massive Schwinger model and the (1+1)D lattice Abelian-Higgs…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-02-17 Yanting Cheng , Shang Liu

We analyze the approach to chiral symmetry breaking in QCD at finite temperature, using the functional renormalization group. We compute the running gauge coupling in QCD for all temperatures and scales within a simple truncated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jens Braun , Holger Gies

Quantum computers have the potential to explore the vast Hilbert space of entangled states that play an important role in the behavior of strongly interacting matter. This opportunity motivates reconsidering the Hamiltonian formulation of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-01-08 David B. Kaplan , Jesse R. Stryker

We study the difficulties associated with detecting chiral singularities predicted by chiral perturbation theory (ChPT) in lattice QCD. We focus on the physics of the remnant O(2) chiral symmetry of staggered fermions in the strong coupling…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Costas G. Strouthos

Gauge theories with matter fields in various representations play an important role in different branches of physics. Recently, it was proposed that several aspects of the interesting pseudogap phase of cuprate superconductors near optimal…

We construct an effective model for the chiral field and the Polyakov loop in which we can investigate the interplay between the approximate chiral symmetry restoration and the deconfinement of color in a thermal SU(3) gauge theory with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-04 Eduardo Fraga , Agnes Mocsy

We compare the approach to the chiral transition line $~\kappa_c(\bt)~$ in quenched and full compact lattice QED with Wilson fermions within the confinement phase, especially in the pseudoscalar sector of the theory. We show that in the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Hoferichter , V. K. Mitrjushkin , M. Müller--Preussker , H. Stüben

We present a precision determination of the critical coupling beta_c for the deconfinement transition in pure SU(2) gauge theory in 2+1 dimensions. This is possible from universality, by intersecting the center vortex free energy as a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-16 Sam Edwards , Lorenz von Smekal