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Achievements in the heavy quark theory over the last decade are reviewed, with the main emphasis put on dynamical methods which quantify nonperturbative effects via application of the Operator Product Expansion. These include the total weak…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Nikolai Uraltsev

Non-pertrubative quantum gravity formulated as a unitary four-dimensional theory suggests that certain amount of non-locality, such as infinite-derivative operators, can be present in the action, in both cases of Analytic Infinite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Alexey S. Koshelev , Chenxuan Li , Anna Tokareva

The vanishing of the cross section for particular points in phase space - radiation zeros - is examined for the process $ q \bar q \to W^+W^- \gamma$ at high energy. For photon energies that are not too large, the cross section does exhibit…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anja Werthenbach

The applicability of the factorization method is extended to the case of quantum fractional-differential Hamiltonians. In contrast with the conventional factorization, it is shown that the `factorization energy' is now a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-05-05 Fernando Olivar-Romero , Oscar Rosas-Ortiz

A specific Friedmann-Roberstson-Walker (FRW) model derived from the theory of N=1 supergravity with gauged supermatter is considered in this paper. The supermatter content is restricted to a vector supermultiplet. The corresponding Lorentz…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. V. Moniz

Let $\mathbb{F}_q$ be a finite field with $q$ elements, $\psi$ a non-zero element of $\mathbb{F}_q$, and $n$ an integer $\geq 3$ prime to $q$. The aim of this article is to show that the zeta function of the projective variety over…

数论 · 数学 2009-12-10 Philippe Goutet

The Hawking minisuperspace model (closed FRW geometry with a homogeneous massive scalar field) provides a fairly non-trivial testing ground for fundamental problems in quantum cosmology. We provide evidence that the Wheeler-DeWitt equation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Franz Embacher

An effective Lagrangian approach based on an extended Einstein-Aether (EA) model is presented and formulated in a generic non flat Fridman-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) space-time. For a flat FLRW space-time, a Friedmann equation similar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-10 Alessandro Casalino , Lorenzo Sebastiani , Sergio Zerbini

We investigate some FLRW cosmological models in the context of Metric-Affine $F(R,Q)$ gravity, as proposed in [arXiv:1205.52666]. Here, $R$ and $Q$ are the curvature and nonmetricity scalars using non-special connections, respectively. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-16 Dinesh Chandra Maurya , K. Yesmakhanova , R. Myrzakulov , G. Nugmanova

We study wormhole as the solution of the Wheeler-deWitt (WdW ) equation satisfying Hawking-Page wormhole boundary conditions in Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmology. The quantum wormholes are formulated with arbitrary factor ordering…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Farook Rahaman , Bikramarka S. Choudhury , Anikul Islam

Using coherent and squeezed state formalisms of quantum optics for a minimally coupled non-classical inflaton in the FRW mertic is studied, in semiclassical theory of gravity. The leading order solution for the semiclassical Einstein…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-02-11 K. K. Venkataratnam , P. K. Suresh

In the Schroedinger formulation of non-Hermitian quantum theories a positive-definite metric operator $\eta\equiv e^{-Q}$ must be introduced in order to ensure their probabilistic interpretation. This operator also gives an equivalent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. F. Jones , R. J. Rivers

We consider the bosonic Fock space over the Hilbert space of transversal vector fields in three dimensions. This space carries a canonical representation of the group of rotations. For a certain class of operators in Fock space we show that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 David Hasler , Ira Herbst

We investigate the quantum cosmology of a closed spatially homogeneous and isotropic Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) minisuperspace model with electromagnetic radiation as matter content. We solve the corresponding…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-15 S. Jalalzadeh

These notes are intended as an introduction to noncommutative (quantum) filtering theory. An introduction to quantum probability theory is given, focusing on the spectral theorem and the conditional expectation as the least squares…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luc Bouten , Ramon van Handel

The issue concerning the existence of wormhole states in locally supersymmetric minisuperspace models with matter is addressed. Wormhole states are apparently absent in models obtained from the more general theory of N=1 supergravity with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 P. V. Moniz

We investigate the phase-space of a flat FRW universe including both a scalar field, $\phi,$ coupled to matter, and radiation. The model is inspired in scalar-tensor theories of gravity, and thus, related with $F(R)$ theories through…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-09-06 Genly Leon , Pavel Silveira , Carlos R. Fadragas

We investigate the incorporation of space noncommutativity into field theory by extending to the spectral continuum the minisuperspace action of the quantum mechanical harmonic oscillator propagator with an enlarged Heisenberg algebra. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marcos Rosenbaum , J. David Vergara , L. Roman Juarez

We generalize recent results in two-dimensional Jackiw-Teitelboim gravity to study factorization of the Hilbert space of eternal black holes in quantum gravity with a negative cosmological constant in any dimension. We approach the problem…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-02 Vijay Balasubramanian , Ben Craps , Juan Hernandez , Mikhail Khramtsov , Maria Knysh

I discuss quarkonium physics at zero and finite temperature in the framework of nonrelativistic effective field theories.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-13 Nora Brambilla