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相关论文: Approximate Canonical Quantization for Cosmologica…

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We present a formalism for spatial averaging in cosmology applicable to general spacetimes and coordinates, and allowing the easy incorporation of a wide variety of matter sources. We apply this formalism to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-04 Iain A. Brown , Juliane Behrend , Karim A. Malik

Quantum computers promise to efficiently solve important problems that are intractable on a conventional computer. Quantum computational algorithms have the potential to be an exciting new way of studying quantum cosmology. In quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-03 Anirban Ganguly , Bikash K. Behera , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

We present a general formalism for the Hamiltonian description of perturbation theory around any spatially homogeneous spacetime. We employ and refine the Dirac method for constrained systems, which is very well-suited to cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-23 Alice Boldrin

A class of $k$-Essence cosmological models, with a power law kinetic term, is quantised in the mini-superspace. It is shown that for a specific configuration, corresponding to a pressureless fluid, a Schr\"odinger-type equation is obtained…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-28 C. R. Almeida , J. C. Fabris , F. Sbisá , Y. Tavakoli

Standard cosmological models rely on an approximate treatment of gravity, utilizing solutions of the linearized Einstein equations as well as physical approximations. In an era of precision cosmology, we should ask: are these approximate…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-06 John T. Giblin , James B. Mertens , Glenn D. Starkman , Chi Tian

The Hamilton-Jacobi method of constrained systems is discussed. The equations of motion of a singular system with time dependent constraints are obtained as total differential equations in many variables. The integrability conditions for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sami I. Muslih

In this paper we generalize the kinetic mixing idea to time reparametrization invariant theories, namely, relativistic point particles and cosmology in order to obtain new insights for dark matter and energy. In the first example, two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-30 Ashok Das , Jorge Gamboa , Miguel Pino

Quantization in the minisuperspace of non minimal scalar-tensor theories leads to a partial differential equation which is non separable. Through a conformal transformation we can recast the Wheeler-DeWitt equation in an integrable form,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Julio C. Fabris , Nelson Pinto-Neto , A. F. Velasco

We give a concise, self-contained introduction to perturbation theory in cosmology at linear and second order, striking a balance between mathematical rigour and usability. In particular we discuss gauge issues and the active and passive…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Karim A. Malik , David R. Matravers

We formulate a ''minimal'' interpretational scheme for fairly general (minisuperspace) quantum cosmological models. Admitting as few exact mathematical structure as is reasonably possible at the fundamental level, we apply approximate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Franz Embacher

Cosmological perturbation theory is an example of a gauge theory, where gauge transformations correspond to changes in the space-time coordinate system. To determine physical quantities, one is free to introduce gauge conditions (\ie to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-23 Danilo Artigas , Julien Grain , Vincent Vennin

The need for a mathematically rigorous quantization procedure of singular spaces and incomplete motions is pointed out in connection with quantum cosmology. We put our previous suggestion for such a procedure, based on the theory of induced…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. P. Landsman

Canonical quantization of the photon -- a free massless vector field -- is considered in cosmological spacetimes in a two-parameter family of linear gauges that treat all the vector potential components on equal footing. The goal is setting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-26 Dražen Glavan

It is well known that --differing from ordinary gauge systems-- canonical gauges are not admissible in the path integral for parametrized systems. This is the case for the relativistic particle and gravitation. However, a time dependent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Rafael Ferraro , Claudio Simeone

Relational particle models are useful toy models for quantum cosmology and the problem of time in quantum general relativity. This paper shows how to extend existing work on concrete examples of relational particle models in 1-d to include…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-18 Edward Anderson

In order to test the canonical quantization programme for general relativity we introduce a reduced model for a real sector of complexified Ashtekar gravity which captures important properties of the full theory. While it does not…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 T. Thiemann

A phenomenon of classical quantization is discussed. This is revealed in the class of pseudoclassical gauge systems with nonlinear nilpotent constraints containing some free parameters. Variation of parameters does not change local (gauge)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Khazret Nirov , Mikhail Plyushchay

Inhomogeneous quantum cosmology is modeled as a dynamical system of discrete patches, whose interacting many-body equations can be mapped to a non-linear minisuperspace equation by methods analogous to Bose-Einstein condensation.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-12-18 Martin Bojowald , Alexander L. Chinchilli , Christine C. Dantas , Matthew Jaffe , David Simpson

A non-commutative multi-dimensional cosmological model is introduced and used to address the issues of compactification and stabilization of extra dimensions and the cosmological constant problem. We show that in such a scenario these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. Khosravi , S. Jalalzadeh , H. R. Sepangi

In this paper, we present the cosmological perturbation formalism for theories within the framework of affine gravity. These theories are distinguished by their connection, devoid of any metric. Our approach involves segregating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Oscar Castillo-Felisola , Radouane Gannouji , Manuel Morocho-López , Marcelo Rozas-Rojas