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相关论文: Behavior of Quasilocal Mass Under Conformal Transf…

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We address the spherical accretion of generic fluids onto black holes. We show that, if the black hole metric satisfies certain conditions, in the presence of a test fluid it is possible to derive a fully relativistic prescription for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-07 Daniel C. Guariento , J. E. Horvath

We revisit the conformally coupled scalar gravitational theory. This is the simplest local-scale invariant theory of gravity which is linear in the curvature scalar. We demonstrate that, if incorporate local-scale symmetry into the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-07 Israel Quiros

Local conformal transformations are known as a useful tool in various applications of the gravitational theory, especially in cosmology. We describe some new aspects of these transformations, in particular using them for derivation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-05 D. F. Carneiro , E. A. Freiras , B. Gonçalves , A. G. de Lima , I. L. Shapiro

We show how to lift a generic non-scale invariant action in Einstein frame into a locally conformally-invariant (or Weyl-invariant) theory and present a new general form for Lagrangians consistent with Weyl symmetry. Advantages of such a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-02-26 Itzhak Bars , Paul Steinhardt , Neil Turok

We derive an expression for effective gravitational mass for any closed spacelike 2-surface. This effective gravitational energy is defined directly through the geometrical quantity of the freely falling 2-surface and thus is well adapted…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Keita Ikumi , Tetsuya Shiromizu

We investigate the cosmological applications of a bi-scalar modified gravity that exhibits partial conformal invariance, which could become full conformal invariance in the absence of the usual Einstein-Hilbert term and introducing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Minas Tsoukalas

Quasilocal definitions of stress-energy-momentum---that is, in the form of boundary densities (in lieu of local volume densities)---have proven generally very useful in formulating and applying conservation laws in general relativity. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Marius Oltean , Hossein Bazrafshan Moghaddam , Richard J. Epp

The conformal transformation of the Misner-Sharp mass is reexamined. It has recently been found that this mass does not transform like usual masses do under conformal mappings of spacetime. We show that when it comes to conformal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-11 Fayçal Hammad

We give here a list of exact classical solutions of a large class of weakly nonlocal theories of gravity, which are unitary and super-renormalizable (or finite) at quantum level. It is explicitly shown that flat and Ricci-flat spacetimes as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Yao-Dong Li , Leonardo Modesto , Leslaw Rachwal

Generalized Smarr relations in terms of quasilocal variables are obtained for Schwarzschild and Reissner-Nordstr\"om black holes. The approach is based on gravitational path integrals with finite boundaries on which, following Brown and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 F. D. Villalba , P. Bargueño

A brief account of the present status of the recent nonlocal generalization of Einstein's theory of gravitation is presented. The main physical assumptions that underlie this theory are described. We clarify the physical meaning and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-01-20 B. Mashhoon

The conformal transformation in the Einstein - Hilbert action leads to a new frame where an extra scalar degree of freedom is compensated by the local conformal-like symmetry. We write down a most general action resulting from such…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Ilya L. Shapiro , Hiroyuki Takata

We investigate perturbative quasinormal-mode (QNM) shifts of black holes arising from fractional, nonlocal modifications to the wave operator. Starting from a scalar master equation corrected by a small fractional Laplacian term…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Anisur Rahaman

A new canonical transformation is found that enables the direct canonical treatment of the conformal factor in general relativity. The resulting formulation significantly simplifies the previously presented conformal geometrodynamics. It…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Charles H. -T. Wang

Quasilocal definitions of stress-energy-momentum -- that is, in the form of boundary densities (rather than local volume densities) -- have proven generally very useful in formulating and applying conservation laws in general relativity. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-27 Marius Oltean , Hossein Bazrafshan Moghaddam , Richard J. Epp

Consider the definition E of quasilocal energy stemming from the Hamilton-Jacobi method as applied to the canonical form of the gravitational action. We examine E in the standard "small-sphere limit," first considered by Horowitz and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 J. D. Brown , S. R. Lau , J. W. York

A dynamically preferred quasi-local definition of gravitational energy is given in terms of the Hamiltonian of a `2+2' formulation of general relativity. The energy is well-defined for any compact orientable spatial 2-surface, and depends…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Sean A. Hayward

We show that under certain technical assumptions, including the existence of a constant mean curvature (CMC) slice and strict positivity of the scalar field, general relativity conformally coupled to a scalar field can be quantised on a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-04-25 Norbert Bodendorfer , Alexander Stottmeister , Andreas Thurn

We propose a phenomenological approach to the cosmological constant problem based on generally covariant non-local and acausal modifications of four-dimensional gravity at enormous distances. The effective Newton constant becomes very small…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Savas Dimopoulos , Gia Dvali , Gregory Gabadadze

The covariant canonical transformation theory applied to the relativistic Hamiltonian theory of classical matter fields in dynamical space-time yields a novel (first order) gauge field theory of gravitation. The emerging field equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-29 David Vasak , Johannes Kirsch , Dirk Kehm , Juergen Struckmeier