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相关论文: Divergences in the Effective Action for Acausal Sp…

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We consider a self-interacting scalar field theory in a slowly varying gravitational background field. Using zeta-function regularization and heat-kernel techniques, we derive the one-loop effective Lagrangian up to second order in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Klaus Kirsten , Guido Cognola , Luciano Vanzo

In this work we use momentum-space techniques to evaluate the propagator $G(x,x^{\prime})$ for a spin $1/2$ mass dimension one spinor field on a curved Friedmann-Robertson-Walker spacetime. As a consequence, we built the one-loop correction…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-27 R. J. Bueno Rogerio , J. M. Hoff da Silva , M. Dias , S. H. Pereira

We introduce a Lagrangian-space Effective Field Theory (LEFT) formalism for the study of cosmological large scale structures. Unlike the previous Eulerian-space construction, it is naturally formulated as an effective field theory of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Rafael A. Porto , Leonardo Senatore , Matias Zaldarriaga

We discuss the approach of effective field theory on a d-dimensional Euclidean space in a scalar theory with two different mass scales in the presence of flat surfaces. Then considering Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. I. Caicedo , N. F. Svaiter

We consider a free massless scalar field coupled to an infinite tower of background higher-spin gauge fields via minimal coupling to the traceless conserved currents. The set of Abelian gauge transformations is deformed to the non-Abelian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-22 Xavier Bekaert , Euihun Joung , Jihad Mourad

We use the worldline formalism for calculating the one-loop effective action for the Einstein-Maxwell background induced by charged scalars or spinors, in the limit of low energy and weak gravitational field but treating the electromagnetic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-19 Fiorenzo Bastianelli , Jose Manuel Davila , Christian Schubert

We calculate the effective potentials for scalar, Dirac and Yang-Mills fields in curved backgrounds using a new method for the determination of the heat kernel involving a re-summation of the Schwinger-DeWitt series. Self-interactions are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Frank Antonsen , Karsten Bormann

In this work, we mainly study the one-loop effective action for real scalar theories in non-homogeneous backgrounds in odd dimensions. It is shown that through the method studied in Ref. [1], it is possible to obtain a unified result for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-06 Burak Tevfik Kaynak

From the Euler-Heisenberg formula we calculate the exact real part of the one-loop effective Lagrangian of Quantum Electrodynamics in a constant electromagnetic field, and determine its strong-field limit.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Remo Ruffini , She-Sheng Xue

Logarithmic time-like Liouville quantum field theory has a generalized PT invariance, where T is the time-reversal operator and P stands for an S-duality reflection of the Liouville field $\phi$. In Euclidean space the Lagrangian of such a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Carl M. Bender , Daniel W. Hook , Nick E. Mavromatos , Sarben Sarkar

We present a Lagrangian describing a massive charged spin-2 field and a scalar in a constant electromagnetic background, and we provide a consistent description of the system. The Lagrangian, derived from string field theory through a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-08 Massimo Porrati , Rakibur Rahman

The DeWitt-Schwinger proper time point-splitting procedure is applied to a massive complex scalar field with arbitrary curvature coupling interacting with a classical electromagnetic field in a general curved spacetime. The scalar field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Rhett Herman , William A. Hiscock

A derivation of the one-loop effective Lagrangian in the self-interacting $O(N)$ scalar theory, in slowly varying gravitational fields, is presented (using $\zeta$-regularization and heat-kernel techniques). The result is given in terms of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Emilio Elizalde , Klaus Kirsten , Sergei Odintsov

A simple formula for one-loop logarithmic divergences on the background of a two-dimensional curved space-time is derived for theories for which the second variation of the action is a nonminimal second order operator with small nonminimal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-20 H. P. Popova , K. V. Stepanyantz

The Yukawa model in curved spacetime is considered. We consider a complex scalar field coupled to a $U(1)$ gauge field and also interacting with Dirac fields with a general Yukawa coupling. The local momentum space method is used to obtain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-25 David J. Toms

In this paper we calculate the leading divergences of the effective potential for an arbitrary scalar theory on a curved spacetime background. Based on the recurrence relation between the leading poles following from the locality condition,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-21 V. A. Filippov , R. M. Iakhibbaev , D. M. Tolkachev

In this work we make use of proper-time method to evaluate Schwinger effect in the presence of Lorentz-violating background fields. Specifically, we evaluate the one-loop effective Lagrangian in the presence of Lorentz-violating time-like…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-08 Rafael L. J. Costa , Rodrigo F. Sobreiro

We explicitly calculate the one-loop effective potential for a higher-derivative four-dimensional chiral superfield theory with a nonconventional kinetic term. We consider the cases of minimal and nonminimal general Lagrangians. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-05-15 F. S. Gama , M. Gomes , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov , A. J. da Silva

A general structure of effective action in new chiral superfield model associated with $N=1$, $D=4$ supergravity is investigated. This model corresponds to finite quantum field theory and does not demand the regularization and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 I. L. Buchbinder , A. Yu. Petrov

We compute the divergent contributions to the one-loop action of the U(1) Abelian Higgs model. The calculation allows for a Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker space-time and a time-dependent expectation value for the scalar field. Treating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Damien P. George , Sander Mooij , Marieke Postma
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