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Interferometric observation of the CMB polarization can be expressed as a linear sum of spherical harmonic coefficients $a_{\pm 2,lm}$ of the CMB polarization. The linear weight for $a_{\pm 2,lm}$ depends on the observational configuration…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-04-06 Jaiseung Kim

Quantum entanglement has the potential to revolutionize the entire field of interferometric sensing by providing many orders of magnitude improvement in interferometer sensitivity. The quantum-entangled particle interferometer approach is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kishore T. Kapale , Leo D. Didomenico , Hwang Lee , Pieter Kok , Jonathan P. Dowling

A single spherical antenna is capable of measuring the direction and polarization of a gravitational wave. It is possible to solve the inverse problem using only linear algebra even in the presence of noise. The simplicity of this solution…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. M. Merkowitz , J. A. Lobo , M. A. Serrano

Quantum interference is shown to deliver a means of regulating the diffraction pattern of a thermal atomic beam interacting with two standing wave electric fields. Parameters have been identified to enhance the diffraction probability of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Bijoy K. Dey

Far Infrared interferometry is the main diagnostics method for electron density measurements in medium sized tokamaks. The transverse density gradients of plasma produce refractive effect, and the probing radiation does not propagate along…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-31 Rajwinder Kaur , Asha Adhiya

It is believed that some numerical technique must be employed for the determination of the system parameters of a visual binary or a star with a planet because the relevant equations are not only highly nonlinear but also transcendental…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Hideki Asada , Toshio Akasaka , Masumi Kasai

Properties of the response functions for a two-dimensional quartic oscillator are studied based on the diagonalization of the Hamiltonian in a large model space. In particular, response functions corresponding to a given momentum transfer…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-12-18 Hirokazu Aiba , Toru Suzuki

Ion-beam irradiation of an amorphizable material such as Si or Ge may lead to spontaneous pattern formation beyond some critical angle of the beam versus the surface. It is known from experimental results that this critical angle varies…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Tyler Evans , Scott Norris

We present one- and two-photon diffraction and interference experiments involving parametric down-converted photon pairs. By controlling the divergence of the pump beam in parametric down-conversion, the diffraction-interference pattern…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ryosuke Shimizu , Keiichi Edamatsu , Tadashi Itoh

Proposed, justified and tested measuring of beam spatial coherence, based on the detection of an interference visibility of the equal to intensity of beam replicas emerging under reflection from the rotated plane-parallel plate. The method…

光学 · 物理学 2015-10-20 E. A. Tikhonov , A. K. Lyamets

Optical modes with different orbital angular momentums (OAMs) per photon may be sorted by Mach-Zehnder interferometers incorporated with beam rotators, without resorting to OAM mode converters.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Haiqing Wei , Xin Xue

We experimentally demonstrate interferometer-type guiding structures for neutral atoms based on dipole potentials created by micro-fabricated optical systems. As a central element we use an array of atom waveguides being formed by focusing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Dumke , T. Muether , M. Volk , W. Ertmer , G. Birkl

This paper summarizes some of the major calibration and image reconstruction techniques used in radio interferometry and describes them in a common mathematical framework. The use of this framework has a number of benefits, ranging from…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2009-11-26 U. Rau , S. Bhatnagar , M. A. Voronkov , T. J. Cornwell

In a follow-up effort to our prior report on the optical transmission of a moving Fabry-Perot interferometer \cite{Pyvovar}, this work seeks to establish a general framework that describes the transmission and reflection properties of a…

光学 · 物理学 2024-09-30 Lingze Duan

Radio interferometry is an observational technique used to study astrophysical phenomena. Data gathered by an interferometer requires substantial processing before astronomers can extract the scientific information from it. Data processing…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Brian M. Kirk , Urvashi Rau , Ramyaa Ramyaa

Here we introduce interferometric devices by combining optical feedback (cavities) with unbiased multiports, which unlike traditional beam dividers, allow light to reflect back out of the port from which it originated. By replacing the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-05 Christopher R. Schwarze , David S. Simon , Alexander V. Sergienko

We deduce the emissivity of radiation from a metallic surface as a function of angle and polarization. This effect has found application in the calibration of detectors for cosmic microwave background radiation.

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David J , Strozzi , Kirk T. McDonald

Point source atom interferometry is a promising approach for implementing robust, high-sensitivity, rotation sensors using cold atoms. However, its scale factor, i.e., the ratio between the interferometer signal and the actual rotation…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-06 Chen Avinadav , Dimitry Yankelev , Moshe Shuker , Nir Davidson , Ofer Firstenberg

We explore properties of the radio-frequency atomic magnetometer, specifically its sensitivity to the polarisation of an oscillating magnetic field. This aspect can be particularly relevant to configurations where the sensor monitors fields…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-07-11 L. M. Rushton , L. M. Ellis , J. D. Zipfel , P. Bevington , W. Chalupczak

Features of complex vector light become important in any interference effects, including scattering, diffraction, and non-linear processes. Here we are investigating the role of polarization-structured light in atomic state interferometers.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Kuntal Samanta , Sphinx J. Svensson , Sonja Franke-Arnold , Niclas Westerberg