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The polarization plane rotation angle of probe signal in plasma is calculated. The estimates of the residual gas average density and the average magnitude of the magnetic field in a cesium plasma based on the effects of Faraday and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-19 Koryun B. Oganesyan , Krzysztof Dzierdzega , Peter Kopcansky

The influence of an external test mass on the phase of the signal of an atom interferometer is studied theoretically. Using traditional techniques in atom optics based on the density matrix equations in the Wigner representation, we are…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-15 B. Dubetsky , S. B. Libby , P. R. Berman

The interest in using optical transition radiation (OTR) in high energy (multiGeV) beam diagnostics has motivated theoretical and experimental investigations on the limitations brought by diffraction on the attainable resolution. This paper…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 X. Artru , R. Chehab , K. Honkavaara , A. Variola

Wavefront aberrations are one of the largest uncertainty factors in present atom interferometers. We present a detailed numerical and experimental analysis of this effect based on measured aberrations from optical windows. By placing…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Vladimir Schkolnik , Bastian Leykauf , Matthias Hauth , Christian Freier , Achim Peters

We propose an interferometric setup that permits to tune the quantity of radiation absorbed by an object illuminated by a fixed light source. The method can be used to selectively irradiate portions of an object based on their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Vittorio Giovannetti , Seth Lloyd , Lorenzo Maccone

We compute the angular pattern and the overlap reduction functions for the geodesic and non-geodesic response of the common mode of two interferometers interacting with a stochastic, massive scalar background. We also discuss the possible…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. Bonasia , M. Gasperini

This tutorial gives a general introduction to optical and infrared interferometry, specifically addressing two questions: `Can I use VLTI to observe my favourite object?' and `What will it tell me?' The observables measured by an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Timothy R. Bedding

We construct frames adapted to a given cover of the time-frequency or time-scale plane. The main feature is that we allow for quite general and possibly irregular covers. The frame members are obtained by maximizing their concentration in…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-04-27 Monika Dörfler , José Luis Romero

This publication presents a novel interferometric method for the simultaneous spatially resolved analysis of an object under test regarding the phase transmission function and the magnitude and orientation of dichroism. Analogous to the…

光学 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Sergej Rothau , Xiao Rao , Norbert Lindlein

Interferometers play an increasingly important role for spatially resolved observations. If employed at full potential, interferometry can probe an enormous dynamic range in spatial scale. Interpretation of the observed visibilities…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-19 C. Brinch , C. P. Dullemond

Diffraction tomography aims to recover an object's scattering potential from measured wave fields. In the classical setting, the object is illuminated by plane waves from many directions, and the Fourier diffraction theorem provides a…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-11 Peter Elbau , Noemi Naujoks

The optical refractive index of a moving regular medium is calculated by using the Lorentz transformation in this note. It is shown that in some velocity region of medium moving relative to the initial frame K, the moving medium may possess…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jian Qi Shen

The emission rate of a point dipole can be strongly increased in presence of a well-designed optical antenna. Yet, optical antenna design is largely based on radio-frequency rules, ignoring e.g.~ohmic losses and non-negligible field…

光学 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Thorsten Feichtner , Silke Christiansen , Bert Hecht

Baseline calibration of a stellar interferometer is a prerequisite to data reduction of astrometric operations. This technique of astrometry is triangulation of star positions. Since angles are deduced from the baseline and delay side of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2009-06-16 Richard J. Mathar

Although the conductance of a closed Aharonov-Bohm interferometer, with a quantum dot on one branch, obeys the Onsager symmetry under magnetic field reversal, it needs not be a periodic function of this field: the conductance maxima move…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Amnon Aharony , Ora Entin-Wohlman , Tomohiro Otsuka , Shingo Katsumoto , Hisashi Aikawa , Kensuke Kobayashi

We show that under proper conditions thin films structures behave like thermal sources that are able to emit radiation in well defined directions over a broad spectral band for both polarization states of light. This effect results from the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Philippe Ben-Abdallah

A new type of polarization sensitive interferometer is proposed, which is named as Delta interferometer due to the geometry of the simplest interferometer looks like Greek letter, Delta. To the best of our knowledge, it is the first time…

Half-cycle laser pulse is applied on an absorbed molecule to investigate its alignment and orientation behavior. Crossover from field-free to hindered rotation motion is observed by varying the angel of hindrance of potential well. At small…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. Y. Liao , Y. N. Chen , D. S. Chuu

A variety of intriguing polarization patterns are created when polarization observations of the single pulses from radio pulsars are displayed in a two-dimensional projection of the Poincare sphere. In many pulsars, the projections produce…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Mark M. McKinnon

Triad magnetometer components change with sensor attitude even when the IGRF total intensity target stays invariant. NavFormer forecasts this invariant target with rotation invariant scalar features and a Canonical SPD module that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Yoontae Hwang , Dongwoo Lee , Minseok Choi , Heechan Park , Yong Sup Ihn , Daham Kim , Deok-Young Lee