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Classical general relativity predicts that a contracting, spherically symmetric matter system with a large-enough mass will result in the formation of a trapped region whose outer boundary is an apparent horizon where the gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Ram Brustein , A. J. M. Medved , Hagar Meir

A paradigm deeply rooted in modern numerical relativity calculations prescribes the removal of those regions of the computational domain where a physical singularity may develop. We here challenge this paradigm by performing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Luca Baiotti , Luciano Rezzolla

In this paper, we present a "stellar dynamics" model of an infinite Universe, where matter distribution follows an inverse proportionality squared relationship with respect to the distance from the rotation center of galaxy clusters and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-07-10 E. Lopez Sandoval

It was recently proposed that deformations of the relativistic symmetry, as those considered in Deformed Special Relativity (DSR), can be seen as the outcome of a measurement theory in the presence of non-negligible (albeit small) quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Aloisio , A. Galante , A. F. Grillo , S. Liberati , E. Luzio , F. Mendez

The stochastic theory of relativistic quantum mechanics presented here is modelled on the one that has been proposed previously and that was claimed to be a promising substitute to the orthodox theory in the non-relativistic domain. So it…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-09 Maurice Godart

In this article I present a simple Newtonian heuristic for deriving a weak-field approximation for the spacetime geometry of a point particle. The heuristic is based on Newtonian gravity, the notion of local inertial frames [the Einstein…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Matt Visser

A homothetic, static, spherically symmetric solution to the massless Einstein- Klein-Gordon equations is described. There is a curvature singularity which is central, null, bifurcate and marginally trapped. The space-time is therefore…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sean A. Hayward

The motion of a particle is studied in a random space-time. It is assumed that the velocity is small enough for the non-relativistic approximation to be valid. The randomness of the metric induces a diffusion in coordinate space. Hence it…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Emilio Santos

We consider implications of the microscopic dynamics of spacetime for the evolution of cosmological models. We argue that quantum geometry effects may lead to stochastic fluctuations of the gravitational constant, which is thus considered…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-15 Marco de Cesare , Fedele Lizzi , Mairi Sakellariadou

A class of nonstationary spacetimes is obtained by means of a conformal transformation of the Schwarzschild metric, where the conformal factor $a(t)$ is an arbitrary function of the time coordinate only. We investigate several situations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-05 Marina M. C. Mello , Alan Maciel , Vilson T. Zanchin

In this paper, we treat 4-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity as general relativity with an effective stress-energy tensor. We will study the modified Oppenheimer-Snyder-Datt model of the gravitational collapse of a star in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-22 R. Hassannejad , A. Sadeghi , F. Shojai

Using the conventional gravastar model, that is, an object constituted by two components where one of them is a massive infinitely thin shell and the other one is a de Sitter interior spacetime, we physically interpret a solution…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-10-30 R. Chan , M. F. A. da Silva , Jaime F. Villas da Rocha

It is proved in the manuscript that as long as the proper coordinate transformation is introduced,, the equations of geodetic lines described in curved space-time can be transformed into the dynamic equations in flat space-time, that is to…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-08-24 Mei Xiaochun

New physics beyond General Relativity impacts black-hole spacetimes. The effects of new physics can be investigated in a largely theory-agnostic way by following the principled-parameterized approach. In this approach, a classical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-06 Héloïse Delaporte , Astrid Eichhorn

The Einstein-Langevin equation is a perturbative correction to the semiclassical Einstein equation which takes into account the lowest order quantum fluctuations of the matter stress-energy tensor. It predicts classical stochastic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rosario Martin , Enric Verdaguer

Hubble's correlation of red-shift with distance reveals that the universe is expanding, and that spacetime curvature has increased over time. And since time and space have equal status as dimensions, an object moving through time…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-10-24 Michael Byrne

The field equations of a generalized $f(R)$ type gravity model, in which there is an arbitrary coupling between matter and geometry, are obtained. The equations of motion for test particles are derived from a variational principle in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-05-26 T. Harko

Unimodular gravity provides a theoretical framework that allows for non-conservation of energy-momentum, with possible implications for the cosmological constant problem. It is then important to study the predictions of unimodular gravity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-11 J. A. Astorga-Moreno , Javier Chagoya , J. C. Flores-Urbina , Miguel A. Garcia-Aspeitia

It is now known that when a massive star collapses under the force of its own gravity, the final fate of such a continual gravitational collapse will be either a black hole or a naked singularity under a wide variety of physically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-04-20 Pankaj S. Joshi , Daniele Malafarina

I present the theoretical evidence which suggests that gravity is an emergent phenomenon like gas dynamics or elasticity with the gravitational field equations having the same status as, say, the equations of fluid dynamics/elasticity. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-13 T. Padmanabhan
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