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Using the gradient expansion approach, we formulate a nonlinear cosmological perturbation theory on super-horizon scales valid to $O(\epsilon^2)$, where $\epsilon$ is the expansion parameter associated with a spatial derivative. For…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yoshiharu Tanaka , Misao Sasaki

Inverse problems are in many cases solved with optimization techniques. When the underlying model is linear, first-order gradient methods are usually sufficient. With nonlinear models, due to nonconvexity, one must often resort to…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-15 Arttu Arjas , Mikko J. Sillanpää , Andreas Hauptmann

In this paper, we propose an inexact Newton-like conditional gradient method for solving constrained systems of nonlinear equations. The local convergence of the new method as well as results on its rate are established by using a general…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-05-23 M. L. N. Goncalves , F. R. Oliveira

The stationary 1D Schr\"odinger equation with a polynomial potential $V(q)$ of degree N is reduced to a system of exact quantization conditions of Bohr-Sommerfeld form. They arise from bilinear (Wronskian) functional relations pairing…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-07-10 A. Voros

In this work we investigate the presence of defect structures in models described by two real scalar fields. The coupling between the two fields is inspired on the equations for a multimode laser, and the minimum energy trivial…

光学 · 物理学 2009-05-04 A. R. Gomes , D. Bazeia

This review is focused on the borderline region of theoretical physics and mathematics. First, we describe numerical methods for the acceleration of the convergence of series. These provide a useful toolbox for theoretical physics which has…

计算物理 · 物理学 2013-09-10 E. Caliceti , M. Meyer-Hermann , P. Ribeca , A. Surzhykov , U. D. Jentschura

We use an expansion in angular mode functions in order to solve the Boltzmann equation for a gluon plasma undergoing longitudinal expansion. By comparing with the exact solution obtained numerically by other means we show that the expansion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Jean-Paul Blaizot , Naoto Tanji

We propose a unified derivative-free proximal Newton-type algorithm framework for solving composite optimization problems formulated as the sum of a black-box function and a known regularization term. We establish the iteration and oracle…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-08 Zekun Liu , Jinyan Fan

I review the problem of motion for small bodies in General Relativity, with an emphasis on developing a self-consistent treatment of the gravitational self-force. An analysis of the various derivations extant in the literature leads me to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Adam Pound

We are interested in finding a solution to the tensor complementarity problem with a strong M-tensor, which we call the M-tensor complementarity problem. We propose a lower dimensional linear equation approach to solve that problem. At each…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-07-28 Dong-Hui Li , Cui-Dan Chen , Hong-Bo Guan

We present a distributed asynchronous algorithm for approximating a single component of the solution to a system of linear equations $Ax = b$, where $A$ is a positive definite real matrix, and $b \in \mathbb{R}^n$. This is equivalent to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Asuman Ozdaglar , Devavrat Shah , Christina Lee Yu

Bohr's Complementarity Principle is a core concept of quantum mechanics. In this article, an updated complementarity relation for the wave and ondulatory aspects of a quantum system is presented and discussed. Two interferometric…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Celia Álvarez Álvarez , Mariamo Mussa Juane

This paper extends the SQP-approach of the well-known bundle-Newton method for nonsmooth unconstrained minimization to the nonlinearly constrained case. Instead of using a penalty function or a filter or an improvement function to deal with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-06-29 Hannes Fendl , Hermann Schichl

An approximate homotopy symmetry method for nonlinear problems is proposed and applied to the six-order boussinesq equation. We summarize the general formulas for similarity reduction solutions and similarity reduction equations of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Xiaoyu Jiao , Yuan Gao , S. Y. Lou

The Vlasov-Poisson system, modeling the evolution of non-collisional plasmas in the electrostatic limit, is approx- imated by a Semi-Lagrangian technique. Spectral methods of periodic type are implemented through a collocation approach.…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-03-27 Lorella Fatone , Daniele Funaro , Gianmarco Manzini

In the context of mathematical cosmology, the study of necessary and sufficient conditions for a semi-Riemannian manifold to be a (generalised) Robertson-Walker space-time is important. In particular, it is a requirement for the development…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-05-30 Kostas Tzanavaris , Pau Amaro Seoane

We develop a technique that solders the dual aspects of some symmetry following from the bosonisation of two distinct fermionic models, thereby leading to new results which cannot be otherwise obtained. Exploiting this technique, the two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 R. Banerjee , C. Wotzasek

We present techniques for successfully performing numerical relativity simulations of binary black holes with fourth-order accuracy. Our simulations are based on a new coding framework which currently supports higher order finite…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Y. Zlochower , J. G. Baker , M. Campanelli , C. O. Lousto

This work addresses a central challenge in the numerical analysis of the cutoff spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation: the development of rigorously justified, accurate numerical schemes. We present (i) a novel Fourier spectral method…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-30 Yanzhi Gui , Ling-Bing He , Liu Liu

This paper is part of a series of papers in which the asymptotic theory and appropriate symbolic computer code are developed to compute the asymptotic expansion of the solution of an n-th order ordinary differential equation. The paper…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-10-20 B. M. Brown , M. S. P. Eastham , D. K. R. McCormack