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相关论文: Time Evolution in Dynamical Spacetimes

200 篇论文

In this work we study the unitary time-evolutions of quantum systems defined on infinite-dimensional separable time-dependent Hilbert spaces. Two possible cases are considered: a quantum system defined on a stochastic interval and another…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Luca Curcuraci , Stefano Bacchi , Angelo Bassi

The space of time-like geodesics on Minkowski spacetime is constructed as a coset space of the Poincar\'e group in (3+1) dimensions with respect to the stabilizer of a worldline. When this homogeneous space is endowed with a Poisson…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-04 Angel Ballesteros , Ivan Gutierrez-Sagredo , Francisco J. Herranz

For the Poincare gauge theory of gravity we consider the dynamical scalar torsion mode in a cosmological context. We explore in particular the possibility of using dynamical torsion to explain the current state of the accelerating Universe.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hwei-Jang Yo , James M. Nester

The Hamiltonian description for a wide class of mechanical systems, having local symmetry transformations depending on time derivatives of the gauge parameters of arbitrary order, is constructed. The Poisson brackets of the Hamiltonian and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Kh. S. Nirov

We present a concise description of the basic features of gravity-matter models based on the formalism of non-canonical spacetime volume-forms in its two versions: the method of non-Riemannian volume-forms (metric-independent covariant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-15 David Benisty , Eduardo Guendelman , Alexander Kaganovich , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

We realize the hamiltonian action of the one spatial Poincare group G, analogous to the projective unitary representation, on a coadjoint orbit of G whic we interpret as a symplectic space-time where the time is associated to a physical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joachim Nzotungicimpaye

We construct a model of quantum gravity in which dimension, topology and geometry of spacetime are dynamical. The microscopic degree of freedom is a real rectangular matrix whose rows label internal flavours, and columns label spatial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-14 Sung-Sik Lee

We point out that the expansion of the universe leads to a cosmological time evolution of the vacuum expectation of the Higgs boson. Within the standard model of particle physics, the cosmological time evolution of the vacuum expectation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Xavier Calmet

The physical Hamiltonian of a gravity-matter system depends on the choice of time, with the vacuum naturally identified as its ground state. We study the expanding universe with scalar field in the volume time gauge. We show that the vacuum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Viqar Husain , Babar Qureshi

A continuous transition from early Friedmann-like radiation era through to late time cosmic acceleration passing through a long Friedmann-like matter dominated era followed by a second phase of radiation era has been realized in modified…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-08 B. Modak , Kaushik Sarkar , Abhik Kumar Sanyal

We exploit the reparametrization symmetry of a relativistic free particle to impose a gauge condition which upon quantization implies space-time noncommutativity. We show that there is an algebraic map from this gauge back to the standard…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Pinzul , A. Stern

We provide time-evolution operators, gauge transformations and a perturbative treatment for non-Hermitian Hamiltonian systems, which are explicitly time-dependent. We determine various new equivalence pairs for Hermitian and non-Hermitian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Carla Figueira de Morisson Faria , Andreas Fring

The dynamical systems invariant under gauge transformations with higher order time derivatives of the gauge parameter are considered from the Hamiltonian point of view. We investigate the consequences of the basic requirements that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. N. Stoilov

$[n+1]$-dimensional ($n\geq 3$) smooth Einsteinian spaces of Euclidean and Lorentzian signature are considered. The base manifold $M$ is supposed to be smoothly foliated by a two-parameter family of codimension-two-surfaces which are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-02-16 István Rácz

Of those gauge theories of gravity known to be equivalent to general relativity, only the biconformal gauging introduces new structures - the quotient of the conformal group of any pseudo-Euclidean space by its Weyl subgroup always has…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-22 Joseph Andrew Spencer , James T. Wheeler

The unitary operators U(t), describing the quantum time evolution of systems with a time-dependent Hamiltonian, can be constructed in an explicit manner using the method of time-dependent invariants. We clarify the role of Lie-algebraic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-05-30 Maciej Kuna , Jan Naudts

A gauge theory of gravity is defined in 6 dimensional non-commutative space-time. The gauge group is the unitary group U(2,2), which contains the homogeneous Lorentz group, SO(4,2), in 6 dimensions as a subgroup. It is shown that, after the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cemsinan Deliduman

We first apply Connes' noncommutative geometry to a finite point space. The explicit form of the action functional of U(1) gauge field on this n-point space is obtained. We then consider the case when the n-point space is replaced by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Z. Hu

The sensitivity of the evolution of quantum uncertainties to the choice of the initial conditions is shown via a complex nonlinear Riccati equation leading to a reformulation of quantum dynamics. This sensitivity is demonstrated for systems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Hans Cruz , Dieter Schuch , Octavio Castaños , Oscar Rosas-Ortiz

A definition of a convolution of tensor fields on group manifolds is given, which is then generalised to generic homogeneous spaces. This is applied to the product of gauge fields in the context of `gravity $=$ gauge $\times$ gauge'. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-07 L. Borsten , I. Jubb , V. Makwana , S. Nagy