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Many mathematical models utilize limit processes. Continuous functions and the calculus, differential equations and topology, all are based on limits and continuity. However, when we perform measurements and computations, we can achieve…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Mark Burgin

We describe several new ways of specifying the behaviour of Lemaitre-Tolman (LT) models, in each case presenting the method for obtaining the LT arbitrary functions from the given data, and the conditions for existence of such solutions. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Charles Hellaby , Andrzej Krasinski

We consider the Bayesian approach to linear inverse problems when the underlying operator depends on an unknown parameter. Allowing for finite dimensional as well as infinite dimensional parameters, the theory covers several models with…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-09-05 Mathias Trabs

In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem for a compressible Oldroyd-B model in three dimensions. Under some smallness assumptions on the initial data, we obtain the global wellposedness of strong solution with uniform regularity.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-07 Sili Liu , Yingshan Chen

Tur\'an type inequalities for modified Bessel functions of the first kind are used to deduce some sharp lower and upper bounds for the asymptotic order parameter of the stochastic Kuramoto model. Moreover, approximation from the Lagrange…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-07-14 István Mező , Árpád Baricz

We consider the model reduction problem for linear time-invariant dynamical systems having nonzero (but otherwise indeterminate) initial conditions. Building upon the observation that the full system response is decomposable as a…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-01-04 Christopher A. Beattie , Serkan Gugercin , Volker Mehrmann

This paper focuses on developing a method to obtain an uncertain linear fractional transformation (LFT) system that adequately captures the dynamics of a nonlinear time-invariant system over some desired envelope. First, the nonlinear…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-02 Sourav Sinha , Devaprakash Muniraj , Mazen Farhood

Boundary value problems for the nonlinear Schrodinger equation on the half line in laboratory coordinates are considered. A class of boundary conditions that lead to linearizable problems is identified by introducing appropriate extensions…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Katelyn Plaisier Leisman , Gino Biondini , Gregor Kovacic

We study a third order dispersive linear evolution equation on the finite interval subject to an initial condition and inhomogeneous boundary conditions but, in place of one of the three boundary conditions that would typically be imposed,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-02 Bekzod Normatov , David Andrew Smith

We consider optimal design of infinite-dimensional Bayesian linear inverse problems governed by partial differential equations that contain secondary reducible model uncertainties, in addition to the uncertainty in the inversion parameters.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-06-23 Alen Alexanderian , Noemi Petra , Georg Stadler , Isaac Sunseri

Nonlinear systems with model uncertainty are often described by stochastic differential equations. Some techniques from random dynamical systems are discussed. They are relevant to better understanding of solution processes of stochastic…

动力系统 · 数学 2008-11-25 Jinqiao Duan

This paper considers the problem of testing whether there exists a solution satisfying certain non-negativity constraints to a linear system of equations. Importantly and in contrast to some prior work, we allow all parameters in the system…

We introduce a new approach to constructing analytic solutions of the linear PDEs describing elastodynamics. This approach is illustrated for the case of a homogeneous isotropic half-plane body satisfying arbitrary initial conditions and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-10-15 A. S. Fokas , D. Yang

We derive sufficient conditions for the solvability of the state estimation problem for a class of nonlinear control time-varying systems which includes those, whose dynamics have triangular structure. The state estimation is exhibited by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-06-07 John Tsinias , Constantinos Kitsos

We obtain a Lundberg-type inequality in the case of an inhomogeneous renewal risk model. We consider the model with independent, but not necessarily identically distributed, claim sizes and the interoccurrence times. In order to prove the…

We present a new model universe based on the junction of FRW to flat Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi (LTB) solutions of Einstein equations along our past light cone, bringing structures within the FRW models. The model is assumed globally to be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sh. Khosravi , E. Kourkchi , R. Mansouri , Y. Akrami

This note deals with the boundary control problem of a nonhomogeneous flexible wing evolving under unsteady aerodynamic loads. The wing is actuated at its tip by flaps and is modeled by a distributed parameter system consisting of two…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-02-15 Hugo Lhachemi , David Saussié , Guchuan Zhu

In the paper we extend the Multiple-Relaxation-Time (MRT) Lattice Boltzmann (LB) model proposed in [Europhys. Lett. \textbf{90}, 54003 (2010)] so that it is suitable also for incompressible flows. To decrease the artificial oscillations,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-22 Feng Chen , Aiguo Xu , Guangcai Zhang , Yonglong Wang

Motivated by a mathematical model for the transport of morphogenes in biological systems, we study existence and uniqueness of entropy solutions for a mixed initial-boundary value problem associated with a nonlinear flux--limited diffusion…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-06-01 Fuensanta Andreu , Juan Calvo , José M. Mazón , Juan Soler

In this paper, we investigate various inflation models in the context of the no-boundary proposal. We propose that a good inflation model should satisfy three conditions: observational constraints, plausible initial conditions, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-06-09 Dong-il Hwang , Dong-han Yeom