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Social physics is the application of ideas, concepts and tools from physics to study social phenomena. In this article, we present a mechanical theory underlying a mathematical treatment of social physics. We explore the possibility of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-02-28 VS Morales-Salgado

Starting from the Lovelock action and its supplementation by the relevant Gibbons-Hawking-York boundary term, the curvature action corresponding to second-order General Relativity is stated in accordance to the topological properties of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-07-11 Thomas W. McLaughlin

By using straightforward frequency arguments we classify transformations of probabilities which can be generated by transition from one preparation procedure (context) to another. There are three classes of transformations corresponding to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andrei Khrennikov

We present the set of axioms for topological space with the operation of boundary as primitive notion.

一般拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 K. Leśniak

A diagonal version of the strong reflection principle is introduced, along with fragments of this principle associated to arbitrary forcing classes. The relationships between the resulting principles and related principles, such as the…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-08-11 Sean Cox , Gunter Fuchs

Angular momentum and torque are important principles for basic and applied physics on any spatial scales, for example, in elementary particles, cold gases, optical tweezers, quantum information technology, metamaterials, gyroscopes or…

光学 · 物理学 2024-12-16 Y. Fang , J. Kuttruff , P. Baum

We postulate the applicability of the general form-invariance principle in special relativity. It is shown that this principle holds in classical mechanics. Some examples of transformations between the reference frames which satisfy this…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-08-18 Vitaliy Voytik

We draw attention to a novel type of geometric gauge invariance relating the autoparallel equations of motion in different Riemann-Cartan spacetimes with each other. The novelty lies in the fact that the equations of motion are invariant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-17 H. Kleinert , A. Pelster

A general action is proposed for the fields of $q$-dimensional differential form over the compact Riemannian manifold of arbitrary dimensions. Mathematical tools are based on the well-known de Rham-Kodaira decomposing theorem on harmonic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hisashi Echigoya , Tadashi Miyazaki

Although cosmic expansion at very small distances is usually dismissed as entirely inconsequential, it appears that these extraordinarily small effects may in fact have a real and significant influence on our world. Calculations suggest…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 C. L. Herzenberg

The possibility of the fundamental interactions unification arises at the consideration of the field equation of the energy conservation if one takes into account Salam's effect. Such account results in the functional division between…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rinat G. Ragachurin

The technique of transformation optics (TO) is an elegant method for the design of electromagnetic media with tailored optical properties. In this paper, we focus on the formal structure of TO theory. By using a complete covariant…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Oliver Paul , Marco Rahm

Systems of equations are invariant under "polydimensional transformations" which reshuffle the geometry such that what is a line or a plane is dependent upon the frame of reference. This leads us to propose an extension of Clifford calculus…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 William M. Pezzaglia

Different types of transformations of a dynamical system, that are compatible with the Hamiltonian structure, are discussed making use of a geometric formalism. Firstly, the case of canonoid transformations is studied with great detail and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-05 José F. Cariñena , Fernando Falceto , Manuel F. Rañada

In this paper, we embed metric space endowed with a convex combination operation, named convex combination space, into a Banach space and the embedding preserves the structures of metric and convex combination. For random element taking…

概率论 · 数学 2020-09-07 Nguyen Tran Thuan

We provide frequency probabilistic analysis of perturbations of physical systems by preparation procedures. We obtained the classification of possible probabilistic transformations connecting input and output probabilities that can appear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrei Khrennikov

We prove a Morse index theorem for action functionals on paths that are allowed to reflect at a hypersurface (either in the interior or at the boundary of a manifold). Both fixed and periodic boundary conditions are treated.

微分几何 · 数学 2024-06-26 Jared Wunsch , Mengxuan Yang , Yuzhou Zou

Study on a rectified current induced by active particles has received a great attention due to its possible application to a microscopic motor in biological environments. Insertion of an {\em asymmetric} passive object amid many active…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-11-19 Jae Sung Lee , Jong-Min Park , Jae Dong Noh , Hyunggyu Park

We introduce a new approach to build microscopic engines on the atomic scale that move translationally or rotationally and can perform useful functions such as pulling of a cargo. Characteristic of these engines is the possibility to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Markus Porto , Michael Urbakh , Joseph Klafter

Various complexes of differential operators are constructed on complex projective space via the Penrose transform, which also computes their cohomology.

复变函数 · 数学 2008-08-19 Michael Eastwood