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Based only on classical Hamiltonian dynamics, we prove the maximum work principle in a system where macroscopic dynamical degrees of freedom are intrinsically coupled to microscopic degrees of freedom. Unlike recent identities between…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-26 Christian Maes , Hal Tasaki

We present and discuss a selected set of problems of classical mechanics and thermodynamics. The discussion is based on the use of the impulse-momentum equation simultaneously with the centre-of-mass (pseudo-work) equation or with the first…

经典物理 · 物理学 2014-02-17 Julio Güémez , Manuel Fiolhais

Mobile microscopic bodies, such as motile cells, can be modelled phenomenologically as ``active particles'' which can move against external forces by depleting an internal energy depot. The microscopic mechanisms underlying such ``active''…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-02-01 Diego Marcel Fieguth

This paper aims to investigate the thermodynamic formalism of weighted amenable topological pressure for factor maps of amenable group actions. Following the approach of Tsukamoto [\emph{Ergodic Theory Dynam. Syst.} \textbf{43}(2023),…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-07-10 Jiao Yang , Ercai Chen , Rui Yang , Xiaoyi Yang

We propose a new form of nonrelativistic quantum mechanics which is based on a quantum version of the action principle.

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-07-23 N. N. Gorobey , A. S. Lukyanenko

The dynamics of anisotropic particles are dictated by forces and torques that can be challenging to mathematically represent in computer simulations. Several data-driven approaches have been developed to approximate these interactions, but…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Mohammadreza Fakhraei , Michaela Bush , Chris A. Kieslich , Michael P. Howard

We consider a transformation of a normalized measure space such that the image of any point is a finite set. We call such transformation $m$-transformation. In this case the orbit of any point looks like a tree. In the study of…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Konstantin Igudesman

Non-relativistic quantum mechanics for a free particle is shown to emerge from classical mechanics through an invariance principle under transformations that preserve the Heisenberg position-momentum inequality. These transformations are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Leon Brenig

We introduce the concept of action space, a set $\boldsymbol{X}$ endowed with an action cost $\mathsf{a}:(0,+\infty)\times \boldsymbol{X}\times \boldsymbol{X}\to [0,+\infty)$ satisfying suitable axioms, which turn out to provide a `dynamic'…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-06 Riccarda Rossi , Giuseppe Savaré

Magnetic textures can be manipulated by electric currents via the mechanisms of spin-transfer and spin-orbit-torques. We review how these torques can be exploited to create chiral magnetic textures in magnets with broken inversion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Jan Masell , Karin Everschor-Sitte

The homogeneous causal action principle on a compact domain of momentum space is introduced. The connection to causal fermion systems is worked out. Existence and compactness results are reviewed. The Euler-Lagrange equations are derived…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-19 Felix Finster , Michelle Frankl , Christoph Langer

We prove the invariance of homogeneous second-order Hamiltonian operators under the action of projective reciprocal transformations. We establish a correspondence between such operators in dimension $n$ and $3$-forms in dimension $n + 1$.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Pierandrea Vergallo , Raffaele Vitolo

The paper aims to apply the octonions to explore the precessional angular velocities of several particles in the electromagnetic and gravitational fields. Some scholars utilize the octonions to research the electromagnetic and gravitational…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-05-11 Zi-Hua Weng

The paper develop the alternative formulation of quantum mechanics known as the phase space quantum mechanics or deformation quantization. It is shown that the quantization naturally arises as an appropriate deformation of the classical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-09-27 Maciej Blaszak , Ziemowit Domanski

We argue that statistical mechanics of systems with relaxation implies breaking the energy function of systems into two having different transformation rules. With this duality the energy approach incorporates the generalized vortex forces.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-05-23 V. E. Shapiro

We obtain macroscopic adiabatic thermodynamic transformations by space-time scalings of a microscopic Hamiltonian dynamics subject to random collisions with the environment. The microscopic dynamics is given by a chain of oscillators…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-12-12 Stefano Olla , Marielle Simon

In this paper our main aim is to develop some basic properties of hyperbolic valued metric spaces. We also establish the hyperbolic version of Banach contraction principle. Further we construct a hyperbolic valued metric on the space of all…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-01-18 Chinmay Ghosh , Anirban Bandyopadhyay , Soumen Mondal

By applying Schwinger's variational principle to the Einstein$-$Cartan action for the gravitational field, we derive quantum commutation relations between the metric and torsion tensors.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Nikodem Popławski

The problem is posed of further extending the axiomatic construction proposed in Part 1 for non-local point transformations mapping in each other different curved space times. The new transformations apply to curved space times when…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-18 Massimo Tessarotto , Claudio Cremaschini

A modification of the Adaptive Biasing Force method is introduced, in which the free energy is approximated by a sum of tensor products of one-dimensional functions. This enables to handle a larger number of reaction coordinates than the…

概率论 · 数学 2020-07-21 Virginie Ehrlacher , Tony Lelièvre , Pierre Monmarché
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