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相关论文: Gravitational Instantons in Ashtekar's Formalism

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Within the context of finding the initial conditions of the universe we consider gravitational instantons falling into the Bianchi IX classification. That is, a Euclidean four-manifold with a metric that satisfies Einstein's equations with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. M. Saffin

This is a review of gravitational instantons -- solutions to Riemannian Einstein or Einstein-Maxwell equations in four dimensions which yield complete metrics on non-compact four-manifolds, and which asymptotically `look like' flat space.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-06 Maciej Dunajski

We provide an exhaustive classification of self-dual four-dimensional gravitational instantons foliated with three-dimensional homogeneous spaces, i.e. homogeneous self-dual metrics on four-dimensional Euclidean spaces admitting a Bianchi…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-22 F. Bourliot , J. Estes , P. M. Petropoulos , Ph. Spindel

We present a novel approach to constructing gravitational instantons based on the observation that the gravitational action of general relativity in its teleparallel formulation can be expressed as a product of the torsion and excitation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-21 Martin Krššák

Physical properties of gravitational instantons which are derivable from minimal surfaces in 3-dimensional Euclidean space are examined using the Newman-Penrose formalism for Euclidean signature. The gravitational instanton that corresponds…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. N. Aliev , M. Hortacsu , J. Kalayci , Y. Nutku

We construct eight-dimensional gravitational instantons by solving appropriate self-duality equations for the spin-connection. The particular gravitational instanton we present has $Spin(7)$ holonomy and, in a sense, it is the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. Bakas , E. Floratos , A. Kehagias

All known gravitational instantons with $\Lambda > 0$ ($S^4, CP^2, S^2 \times S^2$ and $CP # \overline{CP}^2$) are described. They are all special cases of the Taub-NUT-$\Lambda$ local solution. Hence they are Type D and are locally…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-31 Don N. Page

We show that all solutions to the vacuum Einstein field equations may be mapped to instanton configurations of the Ashtekar variables. These solutions are characterized by properties of the moduli space of the instantons. We exhibit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Lay Nam Chang , Chopin Soo

Gravitational instantons ''Lambda-instantons'' are defined here for any given value Lambda of the cosmological constant. A multiple of the Euler characteristic appears as an upper bound for the de Sitter action and as a lower bound for a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Bernard Julia , Jerome Levie , Sebastien Ray

We study the Einstein-Chern-Simons gravity coupled to Yang-Mills-Higgs theory in three dimensional Euclidean space with cosmological constant. The classical equations reduce to Bogomol'nyi type first order equations in curved space. There…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andrew Ferstl , Bayram Tekin , Victor Weir

We discuss four-dimensional "spatially homogeneous" gravitational instantons. These are self-dual solutions of Euclidean vacuum Einstein's equations with potentially non-vanishing cosmological constant. They are endowed with a product…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-25 F. Bourliot , J. Estes , P. M. Petropoulos , Ph. Spindel

We construct D_k asymptotically locally flat gravitational instantons as moduli spaces of solutions of Nahm equations. This allows us to find their twistor spaces and Kahler potentials.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sergey A. Cherkis , Anton Kapustin

Using the instanton representation method, we re-construct graviton solutions about DeSitter spacetime. We have used this example as a testing arena to expose the internal structure of the method and to establish that it works for known…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-10 Eyo Eyo Ita

Using the instanton representation method we construct a general solution for GR in the spatially homogeneous case restricted to diagonal variables. This paper provides a testing ground and physical intuition for many of the salient…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-21 Eyo Eyo Ita

The goal of this paper is to provide a new analysis of the classical dynamics of Bianchi type I, II and IX models by applying conventional Hamiltonian methods in the language of Ashtekhar variables. We show that Bianchi type II models can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Calzetta , M. Thibeault

A broad class of higher dimensional instanton solutions are found for a theory which contains gravity, a scalar field and antisymmetric tensor fields of arbitrary rank. The metric used, a warp product of an arbitrary number of any compact…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 J. A. Gray , E. J. Copeland

The Lagrangian formulation of classical field theories and in particular general relativity leads to a coordinate-free, fully covariant analysis of these constrained systems. This paper applies multisymplectic techniques to obtain the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 G. Esposito , C. Stornaiolo , G. Gionti

We model A_k and D_k asymptotically locally flat gravitational instantons on the moduli spaces of solutions of U(2) Bogomolny equations with prescribed singularities. We study these moduli spaces using Ward correspondence and find their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. A. Cherkis , A. Kapustin

We find instanton/cosmological solutions with biaxial Bianchi-IX symmetry, involving non-trivial spatial dependence of the $\bbbc P^{1}$- and $\bbbc P^{2}$-sigma-models coupled to gravity. Such manifolds arise in N=1, $d=4$ supergravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. M. Akbar , P. D. D'Eath

Instantons play a crucial role in understanding non-perturbative dynamics in quantum field theories, including those with spontaneously broken gauge symmetries. In the broken phase, finite-size instanton-like configurations are no longer…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Takafumi Aoki , Masahiro Ibe , Satoshi Shirai
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