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相关论文: Local Supersymmetry in One-Loop Quantum Cosmology

200 篇论文

A brief review is presented of motivations and results in one-loop supergravity on manifolds with boundary, whose consideration is suggested by quantum cosmology.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giampiero Esposito , Alexander Yu. Kamenshchik

This manuscript is the first in a series of instalments that investigate spherically symmetric solutions within the effective dynamics program of Loop Quantum Gravity. The choice of lattice is adapted such that it remains invariant under a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Klaus Liegener , Saeed Rastgoo , Jorden Roberts

When quantum fields are studied on manifolds with boundary, the corresponding one-loop quantum theory for bosonic gauge fields with linear covariant gauges needs the assignment of suitable boundary conditions for elliptic differential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Giampiero Esposito

Loop quantum gravity and cosmology are reviewed with an emphasis on evaluating the dynamics, rather than constructing it. The three crucial parts of such an analysis are (i) deriving effective equations, (ii) controlling the theory's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-01-31 Martin Bojowald

We show that Euclidean 3D-gravity coupled to a Gaussian scalar massive matter field in first-order dreibein formalism gives a quantum theory which has a finite perturbative expansion around a non-vanishing background. We also discuss a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 G. Bonacina , A. Gamba , M. Martellini

This paper studies local boundary conditions for fermionic fields in quantum cosmology, originally introduced by Breitenlohner, Freedman and Hawking for gauged supergravity theories in anti-de Sitter space. For a spin-1/2 field the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Peter D. D'Eath , Giampiero Esposito

A brief review of main features of the new approach named ``quantum geometrodynamics in extended phase space'' is given and its possible prospects are discussed. Gauge degrees of freedom are treated as a subsystem of the Universe which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. P. Shestakova

Euclidean gravity provides an interesting test system for an analysis of cosmological perturbations in an effective Hamiltonian constraint with holonomy modifications from loop quantum gravity. This paper presents a discussion of scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Jian-Pin Wu , Martin Bojowald , Yongge Ma

The relation between an isotropic and an anisotropic model in loop quantum cosmology is discussed in detail, comparing the strict symmetry reduction with a perturbative implementation of symmetry. While the latter cannot be done in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Martin Bojowald , Hector H. Hernandez , Hugo A Morales-Tecotl

This paper reviews the progress made over the last five years in studying boundary conditions and semiclassical properties of quantum fields about 4-real-dimensional Riemannian backgrounds. For massless spin-${1\over 2}$ fields one has a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giampiero Esposito

The trace anomaly of quantum fields in electromagnetic or gravitational backgrounds implies the existence of massless scalar poles in physical amplitudes involving the stress-energy tensor. Considering first the axial anomaly and using QED…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-27 Maurizio Giannotti , Emil Mottola

A free massless scalar field is coupled to homogeneous and isotropic loop quantum cosmology. The coupled model is investigated in the vicinity of the classical singularity, where discreteness is essential and where the quantum model is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Martin Bojowald , Franz Hinterleitner

In this paper we calculate the effect of the inclusion of exotic smooth structures on typical observables in Euclidean quantum gravity. We do this in the semiclassical regime for several gravitational free-field actions and find that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-08-13 Christopher L Duston

The cosmological phenomenology of gravity is typically studied in two limits: relativistic perturbation theory (on large scales) and Newtonian gravity (required for smaller, non-linear, scales). Traditional approaches to model-independent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-21 Daniel B Thomas

In this paper we construct a model for group field cosmology. The classical equations of motion for the non-interactive part of this model generate the Hamiltonian constraint of loop quantum gravity for a homogeneous isotropic universe…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Mir Faizal

We show in this paper that the dynamics of a non-relativistic particle with spin, coupled to an external electromagnetic field and to a background that breaks Lorentz symmetry, is naturally endowed with an N=1-supersymmetry. This result is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. Belich , T. Costa-Soares , J. A. Helayel-Neto , M. T. D. Orlando , R. C. Paschoal

This paper studies the one-loop expansion of the amplitudes of electromagnetism about flat Euclidean backgrounds bounded by a 3-sphere, recently considered in perturbative quantum cosmology, by using zeta-function regularization. For a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Giampiero Esposito

Boundary conditions play a crucial role in the path-integral approach to quantum gravity and quantum cosmology, as well as in the current attempts to understand the one-loop semiclassical properties of quantum field theories. Within this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ivan G. Avramidi , Giampiero Esposito

DeWitt's suggestion that the wave function of the universe should vanish at the classical big-bang singularity is here considered within the framework of one-loop quantum cosmology. For pure gravity at one loop about a flat four-dimensional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-18 Giampiero Esposito

Dirac's approach to the canonical quantization of constrained systems is applied to $N = 1$ supergravity, with or without gauged supermatter. Two alternative types of boundary condition applicable to quantum field theory or quantum gravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. D. D'Eath