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The method of maximum entropy is used to model curved physical space in terms of points defined with a finite resolution. Such a blurred space is automatically endowed with a metric given by information geometry. The corresponding…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-24 Ariel Caticha

I describe an approach which relates classical gravity to the quantum microstructure of spacetime. In this approach, the field equations arise from maximizing the density of states of the matter plus geometry. The former is identified using…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-22 Thanu Padmanabhan

Superpositions of black holes can be described geometrically using a combined canonical formulation for space-time and quantum states. A previously introduced black-hole model that includes quantum fluctuations of metric components is shown…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Kallan Berglund , Martin Bojowald , Aurora Colter , Manuel Diaz

Complex systems often exhibit multiple levels of organization covering a wide range of physical scales, so the study of the hierarchical decomposition of their structure and function is frequently convenient. To better understand this…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 Juan I. Perotti , Nahuel Almeira , Fabio Saracco

The theory of quantum states over time provides an approach to the dynamics of quantum information which is in direct analogy with spacetime and its relation to classical dynamics. In this work, we further such an analogy by formulating a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-02 James Fullwood

This thesis is a compilation of research in relativistic quantum information theory, and research in quantum reference frames. The research in the former category provides a fundamental construction of quantum information theory of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-18 Matthew C Palmer

A unique feature of gravity is its ability to control the information accessible to any specific observer. We quantify the notion of cosmic information ('CosmIn') for an eternal observer in the universe. Demanding the finiteness of CosmIn…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-28 T. Padmanabhan , Hamsa Padmanabhan

We present a general theory of quantum information propagation in chaotic quantum many-body systems. The generic expectation in such systems is that quantum information does not propagate in localized form; instead, it tends to spread out…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-11-05 Josiah Couch , Stefan Eccles , Phuc Nguyen , Brian Swingle , Shenglong Xu

Learning tasks play an increasingly prominent role in quantum information and computation. They range from fundamental problems such as state discrimination and metrology over the framework of quantum probably approximately correct (PAC)…

We investigate the following generalisation of the entropy of quantum measurement. Let H be an infinite-dimensional separable Hilbert space with a 'density' operator {\rho}, tr {\rho}=1. Let I(P)\in R be defined for any partition P =…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-03-16 Adam Paszkiewicz , Tomasz Sobieszek

We propose a geometric setting of the axiomatic mathematical formalism of quantum theory. Guided by the idea that understanding the mathematical structures of these axioms is of similar importance as was historically the process of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-11-27 Wolfgang Bertram

It is univocally anticipated that in a theory of quantum gravity, there exist quantum superpositions of semiclassical states of spacetime geometry. Such states could arise for example, from a source mass in a superposition of spatial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-20 Joshua Foo , Robert B. Mann , Magdalena Zych

In order to obtain a well defined quantum gravity we define the spacetime in relation to the "phenomenology" of the physical interactions; however we shall to speculate with this "in General". Besides, we comment the reasons that give to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marcelo Botta Cantcheff

A framework for a quantum mechanical information theory is introduced that is based entirely on density operators, and gives rise to a unified description of classical correlation and quantum entanglement. Unlike in classical (Shannon)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 N. J. Cerf , C. Adami

Suppose we assume that (a) information about a black hole is encoded in its Hawking radiation and (b) causality is not violated to leading order in gently curved spacetime. Then we argue that spacetime cannot just be described as a manifold…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Samir D. Mathur

We present the Quantum Memory Matrix (QMM) hypothesis, which addresses the longstanding Black Hole Information Paradox rooted in the apparent conflict between Quantum Mechanics (QM) and General Relativity (GR). This paradox raises the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Florian Neukart , Reuben Brasher , Eike Marx

What is the quantum state of the universe? Although there have been several interesting suggestions, the question remains open. In this paper, I consider a natural choice for the universal quantum state arising from the Past Hypothesis, a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-25 Eddy Keming Chen

What kind of object is a quantum state? Is it an object that encodes an exponentially growing amount of information (in the size of the system) or more akin to a probability distribution? It turns out that these questions are sensitive to…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-06-23 Ciarán M. Lee , Matty J. Hoban

It is made the attempt to explain why there exists a division between internal symmetries referring to quantum numbers and external symmetries referring to space-time within the description of relativistic quantum field theories. It is hold…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-10-20 Martin Kober

We shall show that the abstract and formal rules which govern the quantum kinematic and dynamics can be derived from a law of change of the information content or the degree of uncertainty that the system has a certain configuration in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-07 Agung Budiyono
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