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In this review we describe statistical mechanics of quantum systems in the presence of a Killing horizon and compare statistical-mechanical and one-loop contributions to black hole entropy. Studying these questions was motivated by attempts…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Valeri Frolov , Dmitri Fursaev

We argue that the statistical entropy relevant for the thermal interactions of a black hole with its surroundings is (the logarithm of) the number of quantum microstates of the hole which are distinguishable from the hole's exterior, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Carlo Rovelli

Calculations of black hole entropy based on the counting of modes of a quantum field propagating in a Schwarzschild background need to be regularized in the vicinity of the horizon. To obtain the Bekenstein-Hawking result the short distance…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Michele Arzano , Stefano Bianco , Olaf Dreyer

The statistical response of a Kerr black hole to incoming quantum radiation has heretofore been studied by the methods of maximum entropy or quantum field theory in curved spacetime. Neither approach pretends to take into account the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Jacob D. Bekenstein

We estimate the canonical entropy of a quantum black hole by counting its quasi-normal modes. We first show that the partition function of a classical black hole, evaluated by counting the quasi-normal modes with a thermodyanmic Boltzmann…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Naritaka Oshita , Niayesh Afshordi

Black hole entropy is identified with the counting of the dynamical degrees of freedom of trapped gravitational modes continually sourced by the Hawking-Unruh process. In the context of linear perturbations of Schwarzschild spacetime the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Seth Major , Daniel Rodriguez , Thomas Takis

Using the quantum statistical method, the difficulty of solving the wave equation on the background of the black hole is avoided.We directly solve the partition functions of Bose and Fermi field on the background of an axisymmetric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-01-01 Zhao Ren , Zhang Li-Chun , Li Huai-Fan , Wu Yue-Qin

We present an overall picture of the advances in the description of black hole physics from the perspective of loop quantum gravity. After an introduction that discusses the main conceptual issues we present some details about the classical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-01-14 J. Fernando Barbero G. , Alejandro Perez

The paper develops a model to understand the effective quantum geometry of a black hole horizon and the emission of Hawking spectrum in $2+1$ dimensions. Using the algebra of Hamiltonian charges on the horizon, we establish that one should…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Akriti Garg , Ayan Chatterjee

An action principle for spacetimes with the topology of an Euclidean black-hole is given. The gravitational field is described by the ordinary volume degrees of freedom plus additional surface fields at the horizon. The surface degrees of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-30 Claudio Teitelboim

In LQG, black hole horizons are described by 2+1 dimensional boundaries of a bulk 3+1 dimensional spacetime. The horizon is endowed with area by lines of gravitational flux which pierce the surface. As is well known, counting of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-17 Deepak Vaid

In loop quantum gravity the quantum states of a black hole horizon are produced by point-like discrete quantum geometry excitations (or {\em punctures}) labelled by spin $j$. The excitations possibly carry other internal degrees of freedom…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Amit Ghosh , Karim Noui , Alejandro Perez

We study first order fluctuations of a relativistic membrane in the curved background of a black hole. The zeroth-order solution corresponds to a spherical membrane tightly covering the event horizon. We obtain a massive Klein-Gordon…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Carlos O. Lousto

The spectroscopy of a weakly isolated horizon (WIH) has been investigated. We obtain an equally spaced entropy spectrum with its quantum equal to the one given by Bekenstein [5]. We demonstrate that the quantization of entropy and area is a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-02-13 Ge-Rui Chen , Yong-Chang Huang

In loop quantum gravity, the quantum geometry of a black hole horizon consist of discrete non-perturbative quantum geometric excitations (or punctures) labeled by spins, which are responsible for the quantum area of the horizon. If these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-07 Abhishek Majhi

During the last years, one had to combine the proposal about how quasinormal frequencies are related with black holes and the proposal about the adiabatic invariance of black holes in order to derive the quantized entropy spectrum and its…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-13 Bibhas Ranjan Majhi , Elias C. Vagenas

To explain black hole thermodynamics in quantum gravity, one must introduce constraints to ensure that a black hole is actually present. I show that for a large class of black holes, such ``horizon constraints'' allow the use of conformal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-28 S. Carlip

The quasi-local notion of an isolated horizon is employed to study the entropy of black holes without any particular symmetry in loop quantum gravity. The idea of characterizing the shape of a horizon by a sequence of local areas is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-02 Shupeng Song , Haida Li , Yongge Ma , Cong Zhang

In the framework of thermal quantization of radial geodesics completely confined behind the horizons we calculate the entropy of BTZ black hole in agreement with the Bekenstein--Hawking relation. Particles in the BTZ black hole occupy the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. V. Kiselev

Entropy and temperature of a system in a coherent state are naturally defined on a base of a density matrix of the system. As an example, entropy and temperature are evaluated for coherent states of a harmonic oscillator and quantum field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. G. Bashkirov , A. D. Sukhanov
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