English

Entropy of black holes with arbitrary shapes in loop quantum gravity

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2021-11-02 v2

Abstract

The quasi-local notion of an isolated horizon is employed to study the entropy of black holes without any particular symmetry in loop quantum gravity. The idea of characterizing the shape of a horizon by a sequence of local areas is successfully applied in the scheme to calculate the entropy by the SO(1,1)SO(1,1) BF boundary theory matching loop quantum gravity in the bulk. The generating function for calculating the microscopical degrees of freedom of a given isolated horizon is obtained. Numerical computations of small black holes indicate a new entropy formula containing the quantum correction related to the partition of the horizon. Further evidence shows that, for a given horizon area, the entropy decreases as a black hole deviates from the spherically symmetric one, and the entropy formula is also well suitable for big black holes.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2002.08869,
  title  = {Entropy of black holes with arbitrary shapes in loop quantum gravity},
  author = {Shupeng Song and Haida Li and Yongge Ma and Cong Zhang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2002.08869},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

9 pages, 2 figures, 2 tables

R2 v1 2026-06-23T13:48:23.704Z