中文
相关论文

相关论文: Hawking-like radiation does not require a trapped …

200 篇论文

We introduce the concept of timelike entanglement entropy of Hawking radiation as a novel probe of the black hole information paradox. By analytically continuing black hole spacetimes to Euclidean signature, we define timelike correlations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Yahya Ladghami , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Taoufik Ouali

Analog gravity models of black holes and exotic compact objects provide a unique opportunity to study key properties of such systems in controlled laboratory environments. In contrast to astrophysical systems, analog gravity systems can be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-12 Saulo Albuquerque , Sebastian H. Völkel , Kostas D. Kokkotas , Valdir B. Bezerra

We present an analysis of the role of the charge within the self-complete quantum gravity paradigm. By studying the classicalization of generic ultraviolet improved charged black hole solutions around the Planck scale, we showed that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Piero Nicolini

We report an experimental study of superfluid hydrodynamic effects in a one-dimensional polariton fluid flowing along a laterally patterned semiconductor microcavity and hitting a micron-sized engineered defect. At high excitation power,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-10 H. S. Nguyen , D. Gerace , I. Carusotto , D. Sanvitto , E. Galopin , A. Lemaître , I. Sagnes , J. Bloch , A. Amo

We demonstrate the spontaneous formation of acoustic black holes in exciton-polariton condensates triggered by discontinuous Riemann-type initial conditions. Starting from a quasi-conservative Gross-Pitaevskii model, we show that nonlinear…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Junhui Cao , Jinling Wang , Kirill Bazarov , Chenqi Jin , Huijun Li , Anton Nalitov , Alexey Kavokin

Acoustic holes are the hydrodynamic analogue of standard black holes. Featuring an acoustic horizon, these systems spontaneously emit phonons at the Hawking temperature. We derive the Hawking temperature of the acoustic horizon by fully…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-21 Massimo Mannarelli , Dario Grasso , Silvia Trabucco , Maria Luisa Chiofalo

We propose an experimental model using the Laval nozzle of a sonic analogue of the Hawking radiation. We observe a power spectrum of the out-going wave emitted from the vicinity a sonic horizon in place of a created particle number. Our…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Masa-aki Sakagami , Akira Ohashi

A disturbing aspect of Hawking's derivation of black hole radiance is the need to invoke extreme conditions for the quantum field that originates the emitted quanta. It is widely argued that the derivation requires the validity of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-12 Ivan Agullo , Jose Navarro-Salas , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Leonard Parker

We observe spontaneous Hawking radiation, stimulated by quantum vacuum fluctuations, emanating from an analogue black hole in an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate. Correlations are observed between the Hawking particles outside the black hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Jeff Steinhauer

We examine the particle production during tunneling in quantum cosmology. We consider a minisuperspace model with a massive, conformally coupled scalar field and a uniform radiation background. In this model, we construct a semiclassical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Jooyoo Hong , Alexander Vilenkin , Serge Winitzki

The scattering process of a dynamic perturbation impinging on a draining-tub model of an acoustic black hole is numerically solved in the time domain. Analogies with real black holes of General Relativity are explored by using recently…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Cherubini , F. Federici , S. Succi , M. P. Tosi

Rotating superradiance in cylindrical geometries has recently been observed experimentally using acoustic waves, shedding light on the superradiant phenomenon in black holes. In this paper, we study superradiance in acoustic black holes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Chengye Yu , Xiaolin Zhang , Sobhan Kazempour , Sichun Sun

Analog models of black holes have unequivocally proven to be extremely beneficial in providing critical information regarding black hole spectroscopy, superradiance, quantum phenomena and most importantly Hawking radiation and black hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-16 H. S. Vieira , Kyriakos Destounis , Kostas D. Kokkotas

Various properties of acoustic black holes constructed in Minkowski spacetime have been widely studied in the past decades. Recently the acoustic black holes in general spacetime were proposed . In this paper, we first investigate the basic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Hong Guo , Hang Liu , Xiao-Mei Kuang , Bin Wang

In the frame of Hamilton-Jacobi method, the back-reactions of the radiating particles together with the total entropy change of the whole system are investigated. The emission probability from this process is found to be equivalent to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-01-22 Chikun Ding

We develop a framework for testing quantum gravity through the stochastic gravitational-wave background produced by evaporating near-Planck-mass primordial black holes. Because gravitons free-stream from the emission region without…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Stefano Profumo

The Hawking effect -- the spontaneous emission of correlated quanta from horizons -- can be observed in laboratory systems where an acoustic horizon forms when a fluid transitions from subcritical to supercritical flow. Although most…

Particles colliding at impact parameter much larger than the effective gravitational radius can not classically form a black hole and just scatter off the radial potential barrier separating the particles. We show that the process of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergey N. Solodukhin

We consider quasinormal modes and Hawking radiation of four-dimensional asymptotically flat black holes in the most general up to-cubic-order-in-curvature dimension-independent Einsteinian theory of gravity that shares its graviton spectrum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-20 R. A. Konoplya , A. F. Zinhailo , Z. Stuchlik

This article provides a brief (non-exhaustive) overview of some possibilities for recreating fundamental effects which are relevant for black holes (and other gravitational scenarios) in the laboratory. Via suitable condensed matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Ralf Schützhold