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A systematic study of deformations of four-dimensional Einsteinian space-times embedded in a pseudo-Euclidean space $E^N$ of higher dimension is presented. Infinitesimal deformations, seen as vector fields in $E^N$, can be divided in two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-02-01 Richard Kerner , Salvatore Vitale

Using the parametrized relativistic particle we obtain the noncommutative Snyder space-time. In addition, we study the consistency conditions between the boundary conditions and the canonical gauges that give origin to noncommutative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Juan M. Romero , J. David Vergara

The general framework of entropic dynamics is used to formulate a relational quantum dynamics. The main new idea is to use tools of information geometry to develop an entropic measure of the mismatch between successive configurations of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-11 Selman Ipek , Ariel Caticha

We study the statistics of thermodynamic quantities in two related systems with quenched disorder: A (1+1)-dimensional planar lattice of elastic lines in a random potential and the 2-dimensional random bond dimer model. The first system is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Simon Bogner , Thorsten Emig , Ahmed Taha , Chen Zeng

We investigate the thermodynamical properties of quantum fields in curved spacetime. Our approach is to consider quantum fields in curved spacetime as a quantum system undergoing an out-of-equilibrium transformation. The non-equilibrium…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-14 Nana Liu , John Goold , Ivette Fuentes , Vlatko Vedral , Kavan Modi , David Edward Bruschi

In quantum mechanics time usually appears as classical parameter which means that it is treated as being essentially different from spatial coordinates that are represented by operators. On the other hand, relativity theory demands to treat…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Slobodan Prvanović , Dušan Arsenović

Considering the physical 3-space t = constant of the spacetime metrics as spheroidal and pseudo spheroidal, cosmological models which are generalizations of Robertson-Walker models are obtained. Specific forms of these general models as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Abdussattar

I extend, apply, and generalize a model of a quantum radiator proposed by Griffiths to construct models of radiation fields that exhibit high entropy for long periods of time but approach pure states asymptotically. The models, which are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-30 Frank Wilczek

Based on the studies of confinement of quarks, we introduce a linear scalar potential into the relativistic quantum dynamics of a scalar particle. Then, we analyse the linear confinement of a relativistic scalar particle in a G\"odel-type…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-04 R. L. L. Vitória , C. Furtado , K. Bakke

The formalism for histories-based generalized quantum mechanics developed in two earlier papers is applied to the treatment of histories (of particles or fields or more general objects) in curved spacetimes (which need not admit foliation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tulsi Dass , Yogesh N. Joglekar

We introduce the idea of weakly coherent collisional models, where the elements of an environment interacting with a system of interest are prepared in states that are approximately thermal, but have an amount of coherence proportional to a…

A supersymmetric relativistic quantum theory in the temporal domain is developed for bi-spinor fields satisfying the Dirac equation. The simplest time-domain supersymmetric theory can be postulated for fields with time-dependent mass,…

It is shown that, with some reasonable assumptions, the theory of general relativity can be made compatible with quantum mechanics by using the field equations of general relativity to construct a Robertson-Walker metric for a quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vu B Ho

Most approaches towards a quantum theory of gravitation indicate the existence of a minimal length scale of the order of the Planck length. Quantum mechanical models incorporating such an intrinsic length scale call for a deformation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-21 Won Sang Chung , Georg Junker , Hassan Hassanabadi

The practical use of non-Hermitian (i.e., typically, PT-symmetric) phenomenological quantum Hamiltonians is discussed as requiring an explicit reconstruction of the {\em ad hoc} Hilbert-space metrics which would render the time-evolution…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-27 Miloslav Znojil

We argue that macroscopic electrodynamics is unsuited to describe the process of radiative thermalization between a levitated nanoparticle in high vacuum and the thermal electromagnetic field. Based on physical arguments, we propose a model…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Adrian E. Rubio Lopez , Carlos Gonzalez-Ballestero , Oriol Romero-Isart

With the present trend in experimental particle physics of probing yet shorter distances and with the requirement on the theoretical side of renormalizability, conformal invariance becomes an attractive symmetry for particle interactions.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-29 A. D. Alhaidari

We introduce a Geometry of Interaction model for higher-order quantum computation, and prove its adequacy for a full quantum programming language in which entanglement, duplication, and recursion are all available. Our model comes with a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-07-18 Ugo Dal Lago , Claudia Faggian , Benoit Valiron , Akira Yoshimizu

We construct lattice gauge theories in which the elements of the link matrices are represented by non-commuting operators acting in a Hilbert space. These quantum link models are related to ordinary lattice gauge theories in the same way as…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-25 S. Chandrasekharan , U. -J. Wiese

In a novel application of the tools of topological data analysis (TDA) to nonperturbative quantum gravity, we introduce a new class of observables that allows us to assess whether quantum spacetime really resembles a ``quantum foam" near…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-08 J. van der Duin , R. Loll , M. Schiffer , A. Silva
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