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We link the notion causality with the orientation of the 2-complex on which spin foam models are based. We show that all current spin foam models are orientation-independent, pointing out the mathematical structure behind this independence.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Daniele Oriti

In this paper we tackle the issue of causality in quantum gravity, in the context of 3d spin foam models. We identify the correct procedure for implementing the causality/orientation dependence restriction that reduces the path integral for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Daniele Oriti , Tamer Tlas

We analyse the classical and quantum geometry of the Barrett-Crane spin foam model for four dimensional quantum gravity, explaining why it has to be considering as a covariant realization of the projector operator onto physical quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Etera R. Livine , Daniele Oriti

We describe how the Barrett-Crane spin foam model defines transition amplitudes for quantum gravity states and how causality can be consistently implemented in it.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Etera R. Livine , Daniele Oriti

Spin foam models are a new approach to a formulation of quantum gravity which is fully background independent, non-perturbative, and covariant, in the spirit of path integral formulations of quantum field theory. In this thesis we describe…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniele Oriti

Causal set theory provides a model of discrete spacetime in which spacetime events are represented by elements of a causal set---a locally finite, partially ordered set in which the partial order represents the causal relationships between…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-28 Steven Johnston

In this article we review the present status of the spin foam formulation of non-perturbative (background independent) quantum gravity. The article is divided in two parts. In the first part we present a general introduction to the main…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Alejandro Perez

We present an introduction to Group Field Theory models, motivating them on the basis of their relationship with discretized BF models of gravity. We derive the Feynmann rules and compute quantum corrections in the coherent states basis.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-18 Patrizia Vitale

We construct a generalised formalism for group field theories, in which the domain of the field is extended to include additional proper time variables, as well as their conjugate mass variables. This formalism allows for different types of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Daniele Oriti

These notes are a didactic overview of the non perturbative and background independent approach to a quantum theory of gravity known as loop quantum gravity. The definition of real connection variables for general relativity, used as a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Alejandro Perez

The Feynman propagator used in the conventional in-out formalism in quantum field theory is not a causal propagator as wave packets are propagated virtually instantaneously outside the causal region of the initial state. We formulate a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-17 Jurjen F. Koksma , W. Westra

Spin foam models are the path integral counterparts to loop quantized canonical theories. In the last few years several spin foam models of gravity have been proposed, most of which live on finite simplicial lattice spacetime. The lattice…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michael P. Reisenberger , Carlo Rovelli

We compute Teitelboim's causal propagator in the context of canonical loop quantum gravity. For the Lorentzian signature, we find that the resultant power series can be expressed as a sum over branched, colored two-surfaces with an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sameer Gupta

The spin foam framework provides a way to define the dynamics of canonical loop quantum gravity in a spacetime covariant way, by using a path integral over histories of quantum states which can be interpreted as `quantum space-times'. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Jonathan Engle

We describe the construction of quantum gravity, i.e. of a theory of self-interacting massless spin-2 quantum gauge fields, the gravitons, on flat space-time, in the framework of causal perturbation theory.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicola Grillo

The metric field of general relativity is almost fully determined by its causal structure. Yet, in spin-foam models for quantum gravity, the role played by the causal structure is still largely unexplored. The goal of this paper is to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Eugenio Bianchi , Pierre Martin-Dussaud

I discuss some issues of perturbative quantum gravity, namely of a theory of self-interacting massless spin-2 quantum gauge fields, the gravitons, on flat space-time, in the framework of causal perturbation theory. The central aspects of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicola Grillo

In the causal set approach to quantum gravity the spacetime continuum arises as an approximation to a fundamentally discrete substructure, the causal set, which is a locally finite partially ordered set. The causal set paradigm was…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-01 Sumati Surya

In loop quantum gravity we now have a clear picture of the quantum geometry of space, thanks in part to the theory of spin networks. The concept of `spin foam' is intended to serve as a similar picture for the quantum geometry of spacetime.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-02-13 John C. Baez

Quantum theory is a probabilistic theory with fixed causal structure. General relativity is a deterministic theory but where the causal structure is dynamic. It is reasonable to expect that quantum gravity will be a probabilistic theory…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Lucien Hardy
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