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We construct models of static spherical distributions of perfect fluid in trace--free Einstein gravity theory. The equations governing the gravitational field are equivalent to the standard Einstein's equations however, their presentation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Sudan Hansraj , Rituparno Goswami , George Ellis , Njabulo Mkhize

Perfect-fluid, static, cylindrically symmetric solutions of Einstein's field equations are obtained for the equations of state $\rho+3p=0$ and $\rho=p$. In the former case, the density and the pressure turn out to be constant while in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Sharif

An algorithm recently presented by Lake to obtain all static spherically symmetric perfect fluid solutions, is extended to the case of locally anisotropic fluids (principal stresses unequal). As expected, the new formalism requires the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. Herrera , J. Ospino , A. Di Prisco

In the present article we have obtained new set of exact solutions of Einstein field equations for anisotropic fluid spheres by using the Herrera et al.[1] algorithm. The anisotropic fluid solution so obtained join continuously to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 S. K. Maurya , Y. K. Gupta , M. K. Jasim

Here we describe a stationary cylindrically symmetric solution of Einstein's equation with matter consisting of a positive cosmological and rotating dust term. The solution approaches Einstein static universe solution.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. D. Iftime

In this paper we investigate a class of solutions of Einstein equations for the plane-symmetric perfect fluid case with shear and vanishing acceleration. If these solutions have shear, they must necessarily be non-static. We examine the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Anirudh Pradhan , Purnima Pandey , Sunil Kumar Singh

The Einstein field equations are derived for a static cylindrically symmetric spacetime with elastic matter. The equations can be reduced to a system of two nonlinear ordinary differential equations and we present analytical and numerical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-25 I. Brito , J. Carot , F. C. Mena , E. G. L. R. Vaz

We construct solutions of an Einstein-Yang-Mills system including a cosmological constant in 4+n space-time dimensions, where the n-dimensional manifold associated with the extra dimensions is taken to be Ricci flat. Assuming the matter and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Yves Brihaye , Betti Hartmann

We consider static spherically symmetric solutions of Einstein's equations coupled to an SU(2) Yang Mills field that are smooth at the center of spherical symmetry. We prove that with small cosmological constant there exist solutions that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-02-23 Alexander N. Linden

Einstein's field equations for spatially self-similar spherically symmetric perfect-fluid models are investigated. The field equations are rewritten as a first-order system of autonomous differential equations. Dimensionless variables are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Martin Goliath , Ulf S Nilsson , Claes Uggla

Solutions of Einstein vacuum equations, for a static pseudospherically symmetric system, are presented. They describe a naked singularity and a singular solution with many resemblances to the Schwartzschild solution but with two major…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Graciela S. Birman , Jose D. Edelstein , Carlos Núñez

We find exact static solutions of the Einstein equations in the spacetime with plane symmetry, where an infinite slab with finite thickness and homogeneous energy (mass) density is present. In the first solution the pressure is isotropic,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-15 Alexander Yu. Kamenshchik , Tereza Vardanyan

We investigate the field equations in the Einstein-aether theory for static spherically symmetric spacetimes and a perfect fluid source and subsequently with the addition of a scalar field (with an exponential self-interacting potential).…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Alan Coley , Genly Leon

Spherically symmetric static empty space solutions are studied in f(R) theories of gravity. We reduce the set of modified Einstein's equations to a single equation and show how one can construct exact solutions in different f(R) models. In…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tuomas Multamaki , Iiro Vilja

A nonstatic and circularly symmetric exact solution of the Einstein equations (with a cosmological constant $\Lambda$ and null fluid) in $2+1$ dimensions is given. This is a nonstatic generalization of the uncharged spinless BTZ metric. For…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 K. S. Virbhadra

We obtain the static spherically symmetric solutions of a class of gravitational models whose additions to the General Relativity (GR) action forbid Ricci-flat, in particular, Schwarzschild geometries. These theories are selected to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-07 S. Deser , O. Sarioglu , B. Tekin

We reduce Einstein's field equations for the interior of a uniformly rotating, axisymmetric perfect fluid to a system of six second order partial differential equations for the pressure p the energy density $\mu$ and four dependent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 E. Kyriakopoulos

The general exact solution of the Einstein-matter field equations describing spherically symmetric shells satisfying an equation of state in closed form is discussed under general assumptions of physical reasonableness. The solutions split…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. Kijowski , G. Magli , D. Malafarina

We investigate spherically symmetric cosmological models in Einstein-aether theory with a tilted (non-comoving) perfect fluid source. We use a 1+3 frame formalism and adopt the comoving aether gauge to derive the evolution equations, which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-08 Alan A. Coley , Genly Leon , Patrik Sandin , Joey Latta

We examine various well known exact solutions available in the literature to investigate the recent criterion obtained in ref. [20] which should be fulfilled by any static and spherically symmetric solution in the state of hydrostatic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. S. Negi