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Phase transitions with spontaneous symmetry breaking and vector order parameter are considered in multidimensional theory of general relativity. Covariant equations, describing the gravitational properties of topological defects, are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Boris E. Meierovich

This paper is concerned with giving the proof that there is a general decoupling property of vacuum and nonvacuum gravitational field equations in Einstein gravity and $f(R,T)$-modifications. The constructions are possible in terms of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-08-27 Sergiu I. Vacaru

The demand to obtain answers to highly complex problems within strong-field gravity has been met with significant progress in the numerical solution of Einstein's equations - along with some spectacular results - in various setups. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Vitor Cardoso , Leonardo Gualtieri , Carlos Herdeiro , Ulrich Sperhake

We study the classical and quantum dynamics of generally covariant theories with vanishing a Hamiltonian and with a finite number of degrees of freedom. In particular, the geometric meaning of the full solution of the relational evolution…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Merced Montesinos

Bonazzola, Gourgoulhon, Grandcl\'ement, and Novak [Phys. Rev. D {\bf 70}, 104007 (2004)] proposed a new formulation for 3+1 numerical relativity. Einstein equations result, according to that formalism, in a coupled elliptic-hyperbolic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. Cordero-Carrión , J. M. Ibáñez , E. Gourgoulhon , J. L. Jaramillo , J. Novak

Careful analysis of parametrized variational principles in mechanics and field theory leads to a generalization of Einstein theory that includes a cosmological stress tensor. This generalization also follows by restricting variations of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arlen Anderson

Vector fields in the expanding Universe are considered within the multidimensional theory of General Relativity. Vector fields in general relativity form a three-parametric variety. Our consideration includes the fields with a nonzero…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Boris E. Meierovich

We show how the Einstein equations with cosmological constant (and/or various types of matter field sources) can be integrated in a very general form following the anholonomic deformation method for constructing exact solutions in four and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-10-19 Sergiu I. Vacaru

The theory of evolution equations has been applied in various ways in general relativity. Following some general considerations about this, some illustrative examples of the use of ordinary differential equations in general relativity are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Alan D. Rendall

We have extended the 't Hooft-Nobbenhuis complex transformations to include mass. Under these new transformations, Schrodinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and Einstein general relativity equations are invariant. The non invariance of the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-01-13 Arbab I. Arbab , Hisham M. Widatallah

Modifications of General Relativity usually include extra dynamical degrees of freedom, which to date remain undetected. Here we explore the possibility of modifying Einstein's theory by adding solely nondynamical fields. With the minimal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-01-07 Paolo Pani , Thomas P. Sotiriou , Daniele Vernieri

The Lorentz transformations are represented by Einstein velocity addition on the ball of relativistically admissible velocities. This representation is by projective maps. The Lie algebra of this representation defines the relativistic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-17 Yaakov Friedman

A scale--dependent effective action for gravity is introduced and an exact nonperturbative evolution equation is derived which governs its renormalization group flow. It is invariant under general coordinate transformations and satisfies…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Reuter

The field equations of general relativity can be derived from the Einstein action, which is quadratic in connection coefficients, rather than the standard action involving the Gibbons-Hawking-York term and counterterm. We show that it is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-08 Martin Krššák

The effective evolution of an inhomogeneous universe model in Einstein's theory of gravitation may be described in terms of spatially averaged scalar variables. This evolution can be modeled by solutions of a set of Friedmann equations for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-25 Thomas Buchert

This paper presents both a numerical method for general relativity and an application of that method. The method involves the use of harmonic coordinates in a 3+1 code to evolve the Einstein equations with scalar field matter. In such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-21 David Garfinkle

In a Lorentzian spacetime there exists a smooth regular line element field $(\bm{X},-\bm{X}) $ and a unit vector $ \bm{u} $ collinear with one of the pair of vectors in the line element field. An orthogonal decomposition of symmetric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Gary Nash

The field equations in modified gravity theories possess an important decoupling property with respect to certain classes of nonholonomic frames. This allows us to construct generic off--diagonal solutions depending on all spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-02-23 Sergiu I. Vacaru

It is shown that Einstein gravity in four dimensions with small cosmological constant and small extra dimensions can be obtained by spontaneous compactification of Lovelock gravity in vacuum. Assuming that the extra dimensions are compact…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-09 Fabrizio Canfora , Alex Giacomini , Ricardo Troncoso , Steven Willison

We address the problem of the energy conditions in modified gravity taking into account the additional degrees of freedom related to scalar fields and curvature invariants. The latter are usually interpreted as generalized {\it geometrical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-05 José P. Mimoso , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Salvatore Capozziello