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By adapting Feynman's sum over paths method to a quantum mechanical system whose phase space is a torus, a new proof of the Landsberg-Schaar identity for quadratic Gauss sums is given. In contrast to existing non-elementary proofs, which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Vernon Armitage , Alice Rogers

The Feynman path integral representation of quantum theory is used in a non--parametric Bayesian approach to determine quantum potentials from measurements on a canonical ensemble. This representation allows to study explicitly the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. C. Lemm , J. Uhlig , A. Weiguny

By carefully analyzing the relations between operator methods and the discretized and continuum path integral formulations of quantum-mechanical systems, we have found the correct Feynman rules for one-dimensional path integrals in curved…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jan de Boer , Bas Peeters , Kostas Skenderis , Peter van Nieuwenhuizen

Normally we quantize along the space dimensions but treat time classically. But from relativity we expect a high level of symmetry between time and space. What happens if we quantize time using the same rules we use to quantize space? To do…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-06 John Ashmead

A quantum trajectory describes the evolution of a quantum system undergoing indirect measurement. In the discrete-time setting, the state of the system is updated by applying Kraus operators according to the measurement results. From an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-04 Maël Bompais , Nina H. Amini , Clément Pellegrini

The Feynman path integral approach to quantum mechanics is examined in the case where the configuration space is curved. It is shown how the ambiguity that is present in the choice of path integral measure may be resolved if, in addition to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David J. Toms

The simplest (3+1)D Regge calculus model (with three-dimensional discrete space and continuous time) is considered which describes evolution of the simplest closed two-tetrahedron piecewise flat manifold in the continuous time. The measure…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Vladimir M. Khatsymovsky

Definition of a quantum corridor describing monitoring a quantum observable in the framework of the phenomenological restricted-path-integral (RPI) approach is generalized for the case of a finite resolution of time. The resulting evolution…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Michael B. Mensky

Discretizations of the Feynman-Kac path integral representation of the quantum mechanical density matrix are investigated. Each infinite-dimensional path integral is approximated by a Riemann integral over a finite-dimensional function…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephen D. Bond , Brian B. Laird , Benedict J. Leimkuhler

The continuous limit of one dimensional discrete-time quantum walks with time- and space-dependent coefficients is investigated. A given quantum walk does not generally admit a continuous limit but some families (1-jets) of quantum walks…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-04-25 Giuseppe Di Molfetta , Fabrice Debbasch

A quantum probability measure is a function on a sigma-algebra of subsets of a (locally compact and Hausdorff) sample space that satisfies the formal requirements for a measure, but whose values are positive operators acting on a complex…

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-03 Douglas Farenick , Michael J. Kozdron

Axiomatic approach to measurement theory is developed. All the possible statistical properties of apparatuses measuring an observable with nondegenerate spectrum allowed in standard quantum mechanics are characterized.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masanao Ozawa

The restricted Feynman path integrals (RFPIs) have been proposed to study continuous quantum measurements in physics. The RFPIs are heuristically determined in terms of the usual probability amplitude multiplied by weight for each path,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-08-20 Wataru Ichinose

Quantum scale estimation, as introduced and explored here, establishes the most precise framework for the estimation of scale parameters that is allowed by the laws of quantum mechanics. This addresses an important gap in quantum metrology,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-18 Jesús Rubio

We obtain the uniform measure as a stationary measure of the one-dimensional discrete-time quantum walks by solving the corresponding eigenvalue problem. As an application, the uniform probability measure on a finite interval at a time can…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-10-28 Norio Konno

The influence of continuous measurements of energy with a finite accuracy is studied in various quantum systems through a restriction of the Feynman path-integrals around the measurement result. The method, which is equivalent to consider…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Ubaldo Tambini , Roberto Onofrio , Carlo Presilla

A Kerr type solution in the Regge calculus is considered. It is assumed that the discrete general relativity, the Regge calculus, is quantized within the path integral approach. The only consequence of this approach used here is the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-26 V. M. Khatsymovsky

A path integral measure for gravity should also preserve the fundamental symmetry of general relativity, which is diffeomorphism symmetry. In previous work, we argued that a successful implementation of this symmetry into discrete quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-04-04 Bianca Dittrich , Sebastian Steinhaus

Quantum metrology is a general term for methods to precisely estimate the value of an unknown parameter by actively using quantum resources. In particular, some classes of entangled states can be used to significantly suppress the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-01 Takanori Sugiyama

The general boundary formulation of quantum field theory is applied to a massive scalar field in two dimensional Rindler space. The field is quantized according to both the Schr\"odinger-Feynman quantization prescription and the holomorphic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Daniele Colosi , Dennis Rätzel