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We review recent work on the existence and nature of cosmological singularities that can be formed during the evolution of generic as well as specific cosmological spacetimes in general relativity. We first discuss necessary and sufficient…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Spiros Cotsakis

Singularity theorems demonstrate the inevitable breakdown of the concept of continuous, classical spacetime under highly general conditions. Quantum gravity is expected to intervene to avoid singularities and models so far hint towards…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-30 Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Stefano Liberati , Vania Vellucci

We investigate here the locally naked singularity formed due to a spherically symmetric inhomogeneous collapsing cloud having non-zero isotropic pressure, in terms of its strength. Sufficient condition provided by Clarke and Krolak for it…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Karim Mosani , Dipanjan Dey , Pankaj S. Joshi

A study is undertaken of the gravitational collapse of spherically symmetric thick shells admitting a homothetic Killing vector field under the assumption that the energy momentum tensor corresponds to the absence of a pure outgoing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Brien C. Nolan

Exact solutions of the gravitational field equations for a mixture of a null charged strange quark fluid and radiation are obtained in a Vaidya space-time. The conditions for the formation of a naked singularity are analyzed by considering…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Harko , K. S. Cheng

We study the occurrence of naked singularities in the spherically symmetric collapse of a charged null fluid in an expanding deSitter background - a piece of charged Vaidya-deSitter spacetime. The necessary conditions for the formation of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Beesham , S. G. Ghosh

I discuss singular spacetimes in the context of the geometrized formulation of Newtonian gravitation. I argue first that geodesic incompleteness is a natural criterion for when a model of geometrized Newtonian gravitation is singular, and…

经典物理 · 物理学 2013-08-09 James Owen Weatherall

A naked singularity is formed by the collapse of a Sine-Gordon soliton in 1+1 dimensional dilaton gravity with a negative cosmological constant. We examine the quantum stress tensor resulting from the formation of the singularity.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Cenalo Vaz , Louis Witten

In a previous paper [9], we proved the following singularity theorem applicable to cosmological models with a positive cosmological constant: if a four-dimensional spacetime satisfying the null energy condition contains a compact Cauchy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Gregory J. Galloway , Eric Ling

Singularity theorems of general relativity utilize the notion of causal geodesic incompleteness as a criterion of the presence of a spacetime singularity. The incompleteness of a causal curve implies the end and/or beginning of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir S. Mashkevich

We prove a singularity theorem in semiclassical gravity without assuming global hyperbolicity or the null energy/curvature condition; the former is replaced by the weaker causality conditions of stable causality and past reflectivity, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Netta Engelhardt , Ivri Nagar

We prove a No-Go theorem for singularity resolution in gravitational collapse: within any analytic gravitational theory, including general relativity and all theories with polynomial actions, quantum corrections introduced solely as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Zhen-Xiao Zhang , Chen Lan , Yan-Gang Miao

A spacetime singularity, identified by the existence of incomplete causal geodesics in the spacetime, is called a (Tipler) strong curvature singularity if the volume form acting on independent Jacobi fields along causal geodesics vanishes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-03 Kharanshu N. Solanki , Karim Mosani , Omkar Deshpande , Pankaj S. Joshi

There are models of gravitational collapse in classical general relativity which admit the formation of naked singularities as well as black holes. These include fluid models as well as models with scalar fields as matter. Even if fluid…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. P. Singh

In the present work some generalizations of the Hawking singularity theorems in the context of $f(R)$ theories are presented. The assumptions are of these generalized theorems is that the matter fields satisfy the conditions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Ivo Alani , Osvaldo Santillan

A new class of solutions of the Einstein field equations in spherical symmetry is found. The new solutions are mathematically described as the metrics admitting separation of variables in area-radius coordinates. Physically, they describe…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Roberto Giambo' , Fabio Giannoni , Giulio Magli , Paolo Piccione

By imposing suitable junction conditions on a space-like hyper-surface, we obtain a two-parameter family of possible static configurations from gravitational collapse. These exemplify a new class of naked singularities. We show that these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-11 Kaushik Bhattacharya , Dipanjan Dey , Arindam Mazumdar , Tapobrata Sarkar

The 1965 Penrose singularity theorem demonstrates the utterly inevitable and unavoidable formation of spacetime singularities under physically reasonable assumptions, and it remains one of the main results in our understanding of black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Francesco Di Filippo , Stefano Liberati , Matt Visser

We show that a globally hyperbolic spacetime containing a trapped surface and satisfying the strong energy condition and a condition on certain radial tidal forces must be timelike geodesically incomplete. This constitutes a "timelike"…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Leonardo García-Heveling

Unique features of particle orbits produce novel signatures of gravitational observable phenomena, and are quite useful in testing compact astrophysical objects in general relativity or modified theories of gravity. Here we observe a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Shao-Wen Wei , Yu-Peng Zhang , Yu-Xiao Liu , Robert B. Mann