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The subject of this thesis is the coupling of quantum fields to a classical gravitational background in a semiclassical fashion. It contains a thorough introduction into quantum field theory on curved spacetime with a focus on the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-09 Daniel Siemssen

We propose new models of an `affine' theory of gravity in $D$-dimensional space-times with symmetric connections. They are based on ideas of Weyl, Eddington and Einstein and, in particular, on Einstein's proposal to specify the space - time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-18 A. T. Filippov

A finite action principle for Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet AdS gravity is presented. The boundary term, which is different for even and odd dimensions, is a functional of the boundary metric, intrinsic curvature and extrinsic curvature. For even…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Georgios Kofinas , Rodrigo Olea

We study general relativity in the framework of non-commutative differential geometry. In particular, we introduce a gravity action for a space-time which is the product of a four dimensional manifold by a two-point space. In the simplest…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. H. Chamseddine , G. Felder , J. Fröhlich

Based on the algebraico-categorical (:sheaf-theoretic and sheaf cohomological) conceptual and technical machinery of Abstract Differential Geometry, a new, genuinely background spacetime manifold independent, field quantization scenario for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ioannis Raptis

I present the theoretical evidence which suggests that gravity is an emergent phenomenon like gas dynamics or elasticity with the gravitational field equations having the same status as, say, the equations of fluid dynamics/elasticity. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-13 T. Padmanabhan

We show that a class of finite quantum non-local gravitational theories is conformally invariant at classical as well as at quantum level. This is actually a range of conformal anomaly-free theories in the spontaneously broken phase of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-03 Leonardo Modesto , Leslaw Rachwal

We study Einstein gravity in a finite spatial region. By requiring a well-defined variational principle, we identify all local boundary conditions, derive surface observables, and compute their algebra. The observables arise as induced…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Viqar Husain , Seth Major

The evolution of a generally covariant theory is under-determined. One hundred years ago such dynamics had never before been considered; its ramifications were perplexing, its future important role for all the fundamental interactions under…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 James M. Nester , Chiang-Mei Chen

We review a novel and authentic way to quantize gravity. This novel approach is based on the fact that Einstein gravity can be formulated in terms of a symplectic geometry rather than a Riemannian geometry in the context of emergent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-30 Jungjai Lee , Hyun Seok Yang

The framework of a theory of gravity from the quantum to the classical regime is presented. The paradigm shift from full spacetime covariance to spatial diffeomorphism invariance, together with clean decomposition of the canonical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Chopin Soo , Hoi-Lai Yu

We study a deformation of infinitesimal diffeomorphisms of a smooth manifold. The deformation is based on a general twist. This leads to a differential geometry on a noncommutative algebra of functions whose product is a star-product. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Paolo Aschieri , Marija Dimitrijevic , Frank Meyer , Julius Wess

Employing alternative spacetime volume-forms (generally-covariant integration measure densities) independent of the pertinent Riemannian spacetime metric have profound impact in general relativity. Although formally appearing as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-29 Eduardo Guendelman , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

We describe a theory amalgamating quantum theory and general relativity through the identification of a continuous 4-dimensional spacetime arena constructed from the substructures of a generalised multi-dimensional form for proper time. In…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-10-07 David J. Jackson

In this talk, I present a theory of quantum gravity beyond Einstein. The theory is established based on spinnic and scaling gauge symmetries by treating the gravitational force on the same footing as the electroweak and strong forces. A…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Yue-Liang Wu

The most general classical electrodynamics which still respect the linear superposition principle but allow for otherwise arbitrary birefringence require, and imply, a refined spacetime geometry described by a fourth-rank tensor field.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Simon Grosse-Holz , Frederic P. Schuller , Roberto Tanzi

Current physics is faced with the fundamental problem of unifying quantum theory and general relativity, which would have resulted in quantum gravity. The main effort to construct the latter has been bent on quantizing spacetime structure,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir S. Mashkevich

The simplest variant of gauge gravitation theory in Riemann-Cartan spacetime leading to the solution of the problem of cosmological singularity and dark energy problem is investigated. It is shown that this theory by certain restrictions on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 A. V. Minkevich

We discuss the meaning of background independence in quantum theories of gravity where geometry and gravity are emergent and illustrate the possibilities using the framework of quantum causal histories.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fotini Markopoulou

Einstein's equations in matter are gravitational analogues of Maxwell's equations in matter, providing an effective classical description of gravitational fields. We derive Einstein's equations in matter for relativistic fluids, and use…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-29 Pavel Kovtun , Ashish Shukla