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相关论文: Bulk Viscous Solutions to the Field Equations and …

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We consider a class of viscous fluids with a general monotone dependence of the viscous stress on the symmetric velocity gradient. We introduce the concept of dissipative solution to the associated initial boundary value problem inspired by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-06-04 A. Abbatiello , E. Feireisl

An algorithm is used to generate new solutions of the scalar field equations in homogeneous and isotropic universes. Solutions can be found for pure scalar fields with various potentials in the absence and presence of spatial curvature and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 John D. Barrow , Andronikos Paliathanasis

Bianchi type V string cosmological models with bulk viscosity for massive string are investigated. The bulk viscosity is assumed to vary with time in such a manner that it is related to simple power function of the energy density. Using…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-28 Anil Kumar Yadav

In this paper, we investigate a cosmological model based on viscous $f(R,T)$ gravity as a potential alternative to dark energy. This model incorporates bulk viscosity and is analyzed using an effective equation of state. We consider the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-26 M. Koussour , A. Altaibayeva , S. Bekov , O. Donmez , S. Muminov , J. Rayimbaev

In this paper, we derive the $\mu$-deformed Einstein field equations from the generalized thermodynamic functions of the $\mu$-deformed analog of Bose gas model, applying the (adapted) Verlinde's approach. The basic role of deformation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-19 O. P. Mykhailiv , Yu. A. Mishchenko , A. M. Gavrilik

This paper is dedicated to the study of viscous compressible barotropic fluids in dimension $N\geq2$. We address the question of the global existence of strong solutions for initial data close from a constant state having critical Besov…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-18 Boris Haspot

We compare several well-known cosmological dark energy models using observational data coming both from type Ia supernovae and from Hubble parameter measurements. First we use supernovae data to determine the free parameters of each model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-30 Grigoris Panotopoulos , Angel Rincon

We prove here that Newtons universal gravitation and momentum conservation laws together reproduce Weinbergs relation. It is shown that the Hubble parameter H must be built in this relation, or equivalently the age of the Universe t. Using…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-04-11 Antonio Alfonso-Faus

Exact time-dependent solutions of Einstein's gravitational field equation for a spherical mass moving with arbitrarily high constant velocity are derived and analyzed. The threshold conditions required for gravitational repulsion of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-10-28 Franklin S. Felber

Accelerating vacua with maximally symmetric, but not necessarily spherical, sections for Einstein and Gauss-Bonnet gravities in generic dimensions are obtained. The acceleration parameter has the effect of shifting the cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Wei Xu , Kun Meng , Liu Zhao

In this paper, we have investigated the late time cosmic acceleration issue in the context of $f(R,T)$ gravity. The matter field is considered to be that of viscous fluid. The model has been framed as a mathematical formalism and the effect…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-19 Sankarsan Tarai , Pratik P Ray , B. Mishra , S. K. Tripathy

We present a mathematical proof of Einstein's formula for the effective viscosity of a dilute suspension of rigid neutrally--buoyant spheres when the spheres are centered on the vertices of a cubic lattice. We keep the size of the container…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-04-07 Brian M. Haines , Anna L. Mazzucato

We assume cold dark matter to possess a small bulk-viscous pressure which typically attenuates the growth of inhomogeneities. Explicit calculations, based on Eckart's theory of dissipative processes, reveal that for viscous cold dark matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-11-19 H. Velten , D. J. Schwarz , J. C. Fabris , W. Zimdahl

The possibility that the strength of gravitational interactions might slowly increase with distance, is explored by formulating a set of effective field equations, which incorporate the gravitational, vacuum-polarization induced, running of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Herbert W. Hamber , Ruth M. Williams

Einstein's equations in matter are gravitational analogues of Maxwell's equations in matter, providing an effective classical description of gravitational fields. We derive Einstein's equations in matter for relativistic fluids, and use…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-29 Pavel Kovtun , Ashish Shukla

We present a novel formulation for the Hubble parameter derived from Newtonian cosmology, incorporating non-commutative fluid dynamics through a deformed Poisson bracket structure. This approach introduces a new cosmological parameter,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Raj Kumar Das , Arpan Krishna Mitra

We propose a new law for the deceleration parameter that varies linearly with time and covers Berman's law where it is constant. Our law not only allows one to generalize many exact solutions that were obtained assuming constant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-01-25 Ozgur Akarsu , Tekin Dereli

On a spacetime $(M,g)$ endowed with a density function $h$, we consider the vacuum weighted Einstein field equations: \[h\rho-\operatorname{Hes}_h+\Delta h g=0.\] First, it is shown that the equation characterizes critical metrics for an…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-07-29 M. Brozos-Vázquez , D. Mojón-Álvarez

The present study deals with a spatially homogeneous and anisotropic Bianchi-II cosmological models representing massive strings in normal gauge for Lyra's manifold by applying the variation law for generalized Hubble's parameter that…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-04-13 Shilpi Agarwal , R. K. Pandey , Anirudh Pradhan

We examine the decay vacuum model with a parameter $\epsilon$ that indicates the vacuum energy decay rate. By constraining this model with cosmic microwave background radiation, baryon acoustic oscillation, type Ia supernovae and 30 H(z)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-04 Yang-Jie Yan , Deng Wang , Xin-He Meng