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相关论文: Non-relativistic quantum systems on topological de…

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We present a quantum model for the motion of N point particles, implying nonlocal (i.e., superluminal) influences of external fields on the trajectories, that is nonetheless fully relativistic. In contrast to other models that have been…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Sheldon Goldstein , Roderich Tumulka

By considering the lack of history dependence in the non-equilibrium steady state of a quantum system we are led to conjecture that in such a system, there is a set of quantum mechanical observables whose retarded response functions are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Coleman , W. Mao

Considering an exactly solvable local quantum theory of a scalar field interacting with a $\delta$-shaped time-dependent potential we calculate the Bogoliubov coefficients analytically and determine the spectrum of created particles. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Jens Boos , Valeri P. Frolov , Andrei Zelnikov

We investigate a particle velocity in the $\kappa$-Minkowski space-time, which is one of the realization of a noncommutative space-time. We emphasize that arrival time analyses by high-energy $\gamma$-rays or neutrinos, which have been…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Takashi Tamaki , Tomohiro Harada , Umpei Miyamoto , Takashi Torii

Many particle physics models of matter admit solutions corresponding to stable or long-lived topological defects. In the context of standard cosmology it is then unavoidable that such defects will form during phase transitions in the very…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Robert H. Brandenberger

Classical objects have been excluded as subjects of the observed quantum properties, and the related problem of the nature of quantum objects has been suspended since the early days of Quantum Theory. Recent experiments show that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-20 Artur Szczepanski

Relational particle mechanics is useful for modelling whole-universe issues such as quantum cosmology or the problem of time in quantum gravity, including some aspects outside the reach of comparably complex minisuperspace models. In this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-03-25 Edward Anderson , Anne Franzen

This paper explores the relativistic quantum motion of scalar bosons in the presence of mixed topological defects: cosmic strings and global monopoles. The Klein-Gordon equation with generalized Coulomb potentials is analyzed in this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-07 L. G. Barbosa , L. C. N. Santos , J. V. Zamperlini , F. M. da Silva

Recent results on causality in noncommutative space-time are reviewed. We study, in particular, quantum causal structures in 1+1 dimensional kappa Minkowski space-time. This later is described by a twisted Lorentzian Spectral Triple build…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Valentine Maris

We propose a version of the non-relativistic quantum mechanics in which the pure states of a quantum system are described as sections of a Hilbert (generally infinitely-dimensional) fibre bundle over the space-time. There evolution is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bozhidar Z. Iliev

Effective quantum cosmology is formulated with a realistic global internal time given by the electric vector potential. New possibilities for the quantum behavior of space-time are found, and the high-density regime is shown to be very…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Stephon Alexander , Martin Bojowald , Antonino Marciano , David Simpson

The nonconformal scalar field is considered in N-dimensional space-time with metric which includes, in particular, the cases of nonhomogeneous spaces and anisotropic spaces of Bianchi type-I. The modified Hamiltonian is constructed. Under…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yu. V. Pavlov

We present a tomographic approach to the study of quantum nonlocality in multipartite systems. Bell inequalities for tomograms belonging to a generic tomographic scheme are derived by exploiting tools from convex geometry. Then, possible…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Evgeny V. Shchukin , Stefano Mancini

When a quantum system interacts with multiple reservoirs, the environmental effects are usually treated in an additive manner. We show that this assumption breaks down for non-Markovian environments that have finite memory times.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-30 Ching-Kit Chan , Guin-Dar Lin , Susanne F. Yelin , Mikhail D. Lukin

The quantum predictions for a single nonrelativistic spin-1/2 particle can be reproduced by noncontextual hidden variables. Here we show that quantum contextuality for a relativistic electron moving in a Coulomb potential naturally emerges…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-18 Jing-Ling Chen , Hong-Yi Su , Chunfeng Wu , Dong-Ling Deng , Adan Cabello , L. C. Kwek , C. H. Oh

It is shown that a choice of degrees of freedom of a bipartite continuous variable system determines amount of non-classical correlations (quantified by discord) in the system's state. Non-classical correlations (that include entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-01 M. Dugic , M. Arsenijevic , J. Jeknic-Dugic

Mathematical method of quantum phase space is very useful in physical applications like quantum optics and non-relativistic quantum mechanics. However, attempts to generalize it for the relativistic case lead to some difficulties. One of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. A. Semenov , B. I. Lev , C. V. Usenko

In this paper we present the results of numerical simulations intended to study the behavior of non-Abelian cosmic strings networks. In particular we are interested in discussing the variations in the asymptotic behavior of the system as we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-17 G. Cella , M. Pieroni

We calculate the power spectrum of density fluctuations in the statistical non-equilibrium field theory for classical, microscopic degrees of freedom to first order in the interaction potential. We specialise our result to cosmology by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-07 Matthias Bartelmann , Felix Fabis , Daniel Berg , Elena Kozlikin , Robert Lilow , Celia Viermann

Time crystals are quantum many-body systems which, due to interactions between particles, are able to spontaneously self-organize their motion in a periodic way in time by analogy with the formation of crystalline structures in space in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Krzysztof Giergiel , Artur Miroszewski , Krzysztof Sacha