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相关论文: Cosmic strings and strings in gravitational waves

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We present an analytic study of cosmic superconducting chiral string collisions in Minkowski space, applying the kinematic constraints that arise from the relevant generalization of the Nambu-Goto action. In particular, we revisit the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 I. Yu. Rybak , A. Avgoustidis , C. J. A. P. Martins

In this thesis we describe high-harmonic cosmic string loops in a general relativistic context, and study the implications of high-harmonic content for the predicted gravitational wave signal from cosmic string networks. Initially, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-19 Despoina Pazouli

The gravitational properties of cosmic strings in the Randall-Sundrum brane world scenario are investigated. Using a gauge in which the brane remains straight, the leading order corrections to the metric on the brane are determined. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stephen C. Davis

The properties of cosmic strings have been investigated in detail for their implications in early-universe cosmology. Although many variations of the basic structure have been discovered, with implications for both the microscopic and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ryan Rohm , Indranil Dasgupta

We assume that a self-gravitating string is locally described by a thin tube of matter represented by a ``smoothed conical metric''. If we impose a specific constraint on the model of string then its central line obeys the Nambu-Goto…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Boisseau , C. Charmousis , B. Linet

We assume the bosonic string is a composite object of the relativistic particles. The behavior of the relativistic particles in a curve enables us to obtain the Nambu-Goto and the Polyakov actions of the bosonic string. We observe that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Davoud Kamani

In this note we construct self-dual cosmic strings from a gauge field theory with a generalized linear formation of potential energy density. By integrating the Einstein equation, we obtain a nonlinear elliptic equation which is equal with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Lei Cao , Shouxin Chen

The possibility to detect cosmic strings -- topological defects of early Universe, by means of wave effects in gravitational lensing is discussed. To find the optimal observation conditions, we define the hyperbolic-shaped Fresnel…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-05 Isabel Fernández-Núñez , Oleg Bulashenko

Cosmic strings are topological defects possibly formed in the early Universe, which may be observable due to their gravitational effects on the cosmic microwave background radiation or gravitational wave experiments. To this effect it is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-01 R. P. L. Azevedo , C. J. A. P. Martins

If cosmic strings are formed in the early universe, their associated loops emit gravitational waves during the whole cosmic history and contribute to the stochastic gravitational wave background at all frequencies. We provide a new estimate…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-15 Christophe Ringeval , Teruaki Suyama

We present exact solutions of the massless Klein-Gordon equation in a spacetime in which an infinite straight cosmic string resides. The first solution represents a plane wave entering perpendicular to the string direction. We also present…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Teruaki Suyama , Takahiro Tanaka , Ryuichi Takahashi

It is well known that a straight Nambu-Goto string is an exact solution of the equations of motion when its end moves in a circular orbit. In this paper we investigate the shape of a confining relativistic string for a general motion of its…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. J. Allen , M. G. Olsson , S. Veseli

We investigate the behavior of classical closed strings in a gravitational wave burst and discover an intriguing resonant behavior where the energy absorbed by the strings is crucially dependent on the amplitude and frequency of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Vojtech Liska , Rikard von Unge

We study massless cosmic strings which are one-dimensional objects moving with the speed of light. Perturbations of velocities of test bodies and anisotropy of cosmic microwave background generated by massless cosmic strings are analysed.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-15 D. V. Fursaev

We study the relative contribution of cusps and pseudocusps, on cosmic (super)strings, to the emitted bursts of gravitational waves. The gravitational wave emission in the vicinity of highly relativistic points on the string follows, for a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Matthew J. Stott , Thomas Elghozi , Mairi Sakellariadou

We study the effects of the spatial curvature on the classical and quantum string dynamics. We find the general solution of the circular string motion in static Robertson-Walker spacetimes with closed or open sections. This is given closely…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 A. L. Larsen , N. Sanchez

We consider the possible existence of gravitationally bound stringlike objects in the framework of the generalized hybrid metric-Palatini gravity theory, in which the gravitational action is represented by an arbitrary function of the Ricci…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-21 Hilberto M. R. da Silva , Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , João Luís Rosa

We present a cosmic string on a warped five dimensional space time in Einstein-Yang-Mills theory. Four-dimensional cosmic strings show some serious problems concerning the mechanism of string smoothing related to the string mass per unit…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-11-14 Reinoud Jan Slagter , Derk Masselink

We consider the constraints on string networks with junctions in which the strings may all be different, as may be found for example in a network of $(p,q)$ cosmic superstrings. We concentrate on three aspects of junction dynamics. First we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. J. Copeland , T. W. B. Kibble , D. A. Steer

Cosmic superstring loops generically contain strings of different tensions that meet at Y-junctions. These loops evolve non-periodically in time, and have cusps and kinks that interact with the junctions. We study the effect of junctions on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-30 P. Binetruy , A. Bohe , T. Hertog , D. A. Steer