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The search for solutions of Einstein's equations representing relativistic cosmological models with a discrete matter content has been remarkably fruitful in the last decade. In this review we discuss the progress made in the study of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Eloisa Bentivegna , Timothy Clifton , Jessie Durk , Mikołaj Korzyński , Kjell Rosquist

We consider the most general diffeomorphism invariant action in 1+1 spacetime dimensions that contains a metric, dilaton and Abelian gauge field, and has at most second derivatives of the fields. Our action contains a topological term…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 A. J. M. Medved , G. Kunstatter

We modify the method to generate the exact solutions of the Einstein equations basing on the laws of thermodynamics. Firstly, the Komar mass is used to take the place of the Misner-Sharp energy which is used in the original methods, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Hong-Wei Tan , Jin-Bo Yang , Tang-Mei He , Jing-Yi Zhang

By using the canonical Hamiltonian method, we obtain the mass and entropy of the black holes with general dynamical coupling constant $\lambda$ in Ho\v{r} ava-Lifshitz Gravity. Regardless of whether the horizon is sphere, plane or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Rong-Gen Cai , Li-Ming Cao , Nobuyoshi Ohta

We argue that a primordial black hole is a natural and unique candidate for all dark matter. We show that, in a smooth-hybrid new double inflation model, a right amount of the primordial black holes, with a sharply-defined mass, can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Paul H. Frampton , Masahiro Kawasaki , Fuminobu Takahashi , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

By consideration of a Einstein-dilaton non-linear charged gravitating system, it has been shown that this theory is confronted with the problem of indeterminacy. It means that the number of independent differential equations is one less…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-23 Mohsen Dehghani

The arena normally used in black holes thermodynamics was recently generalized to incorporate a broad class of physically interesting situations. The key idea is to replace the notion of stationary event horizons by that of `isolated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Abhay Ashtekar

We discuss the possibility that quantum black holes have discrete mass spectrum. Different arguments leading to this conclusion are considered, particularly the decoupling between left and right sectors in string theory - the so-called…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ian I. Kogan

The action for a class of three-dimensional dilaton-gravity theories with a cosmological constant can be recast in a Brans-Dicke type action, with its free $\omega$ parameter. These theories have static spherically symmetric black holes.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gonçalo A. S. Dias , José P. S. Lemos

We study scattering coefficients in black hole spacetimes using analytic properties of complexified wave equations. For a concrete example, we analyze the singularities of the Teukolsky equation and relate the corresponding monodromies to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Alejandra Castro , Joshua M. Lapan , Alexander Maloney , Maria J. Rodriguez

The centers of our galaxy and the nearby Messier 87 are known to contain supermassive black holes, which support accretion flows that radiate across the electromagnetic spectrum. Although the composition of the accreting gas is unknown, it…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-10-05 George N. Wong , Charles F. Gammie

The 2D model of gravity with zweibeins $e^{a}$ and the Lorentz connection one-form $\omega^{a}_{\ b}$ as independent gravitational variables is considered and it is shown that the classical equations of motion are exactly integrated in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. N. Solodukhin

Over the past three decades, black holes have played an important role in quantum gravity, mathematical physics, numerical relativity and gravitational wave phenomenology. However, conceptual settings and mathematical models used to discuss…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Abhay Ashtekar , Badri Krishnan

We initiate the development of a horizon-based initial (or rather final) value formalism to describe the geometry and physics of the near-horizon spacetime: data specified on the horizon and a future ingoing null boundary determine the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Sharmila Gunasekaran , Ivan Booth

We present a family of extensions of spherically symmetric Einstein-Lanczos-Lovelock gravity. The field equations are second order and obey a generalized Birkhoff's theorem. The Hamiltonian constraint can be written in terms of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-16 Gabor Kunstatter , Hideki Maeda , Tim Taves

In this paper, with considering the nonlinear electromagnetic field coupled to Einstein gravity, we obtain the higher dimensional slowly rotating charged black hole solutions. By use of the fact that the temperature of the extreme black…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-15 S. H. Hendi

It is shown that a non-rotating macroscopic black hole with very large horizon area can remain in stable thermal equilibrium with Hawking radiation provided {\it its mass, as a function of horizon area, exceeds its microcanonical entropy,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ashok Chatterjee , Parthasarathi Majumdar

Inspired by the Einstein-Born-Infeld black hole, we introduce the isolated horizon to study the Kehagias-Sfetsos (KS) black hole in the deformed Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz gravity. This is because the KS black hole is more close to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Yun Soo Myung

We focus on quantization of the metric of a black hole restricted to the Killing horizon with universal radius $r_0$. After imposing spherical symmetry and after restriction to the Killing horizon, the metric is quantized employing the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-07 V. Moretti , N. Pinamonti

Black hole masses in Active Galactic Nuclei have been determined in 35 objects through reverberation mapping of the emission line region. I mention some uncertainties of the method, such as the ``scale factor'' relating the Virial Product…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Suzy Collin