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相关论文: Inhomogeneous Cosmological Models with Flat Slices…

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The entire classical cosmological history between two extreme de Sitter vacuum solutions is discussed based on Einstein's equations and non-equilibrium thermodynamics. The initial non-singular de Sitter state is characterised by a very high…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-02 P. E. M. Almeida , R. C. Santos , J. A. S. Lima

We discuss cosmological models involving homogeneous and isotropic Yang-Mills (YM) fields. Such models were proposed recently as an alternative to scalar models of cosmic acceleration. There exists a unique SU(2) YM configuration…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-22 Dmitry V. Gal'tsov , Evgeny A. Davydov

In the Earth-related coordinate system, we reconstruct the standard model of cosmology based on the assumption of the cosmological principle and the perfect gas (or fluid). We exactly solve Einstein's field equation involved. The solution…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jian-Miin Liu

Centre manifold theory is applied to some dynamical systems arising from spatially homogeneous cosmological models. Detailed information is obtained concerning the late-time behaviour of solutions of the Einstein equations of Bianchi type…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Alan D. Rendall

Isotropic cosmological singularities are singularities which can be removed by rescaling the metric. In some cases already studied (gr-qc/9903008, gr-qc/9903009, gr-qc/9903018) existence and uniqueness of cosmological models with data at…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 K. P. Tod

In this paper we study a class of inhomogeneous cosmological models which is a modified version of what is usually called the Lema\^itre-Tolman model. We assume that we have a space with 2-dimensional locally homogeneous spacelike surfaces.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sigbjorn Hervik

We show that small homogeneous solutions to the Einstein-Boltzmann-scalar field system exist globally towards the future and tend to the de Sitter solution in a suitable sense. More specifically, we assume that the spacetime is of Bianchi…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Ho Lee , Jiho Lee , Ernesto Nungesser

If expanding and contracting regions coexist in the universe, the speed of the cosmic volume expansion can be accelerated. We construct simple inhomogeneous dust-filled universe models in which the speed of the cosmic volume expansion is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tomohiro Kai , Hiroshi Kozaki , Ken-ichi nakao , Yasusada Nambu , Chul-Moon Yoo

Einstein's static model is the first relativistic cosmological model. The model is static, finite and of spherical spatial symmetry. I use the solution of Einstein's field equations in a homogeneous and isotropic universe -- Friedmann's…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-03-27 Domingos Soares

Off-diagonal vacuum and nonvacuum configurations in Einstein gravity can mimic physical effects of modified gravitational theories of $f(R,T,R_{\mu \nu}T^{\mu \nu})$ type. To prove this statement, exact and approximate solutions are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-01 Emilio Elizalde , Sergiu I. Vacaru

An oscillating, homogeneous and isotropic Universe which arises from Scalar-Tensor gravity is discussed in the linearized approach, showing that some observative evidences like the Hubble Law and the Cosmological Redshift are in agreement…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-01-24 Christian Corda

We present a novel theory of the very early universe which addresses the traditional horizon and flatness problems of big bang cosmology and predicts a scale invariant spectrum of perturbations. Unlike inflation, this scenario requires no…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-04-24 Kurt Hinterbichler , Justin Khoury

The infinite cosmological "constant" limit of the de Sitter solutions to Einstein's equation is studied. The corresponding spacetime is a singular, four-dimensional cone-space, transitive under proper conformal transformations, which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 R. Aldrovandi , J. P. Beltran Almeida , J. G. Pereira

A study of a complete cosmological model based on an asymmetric scalar doublet represented by the classical and phantom scalar Higgs fields is carried out. At the same time, the assumption about the nonnegativity of the expansion rate of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-05 Yu. G. Ignat'ev , I. A. Kokh

Observations indicate that the universe is effectively flat, but they do not rule out a closed universe. The role of positive curvature is negligible at late times, but can be crucial in the early universe. In particular, positive curvature…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 George Ellis , Roy Maartens

We consider Horndeski cosmological models able to screen the vacuum energy coming from any field theory assuming that after this screening the space should be in a de Sitter vacuum with a particular value of the cosmological constant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-15 Prado Martin-Moruno , Nelson J. Nunes , Francisco S. N. Lobo

We discuss inhomogeneous cosmological models which satisfy the Copernican principle. We construct some inhomogeneous cosmological models starting from the ansatz that the all the observers in the models view an isotropic cosmic microwave…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 C. A. Clarkson , A. A. Coley , E. S. D. O'Neill , R. A. Sussman , R. K. Barrett

We present a new generating algorithm to construct exact non static solutions of the Einstein field equations with two-dimensional inhomogeneity. Infinite dimensional families of $G_1$ inhomogeneous solutions with a self interacting scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 A. Feinstein , J. Ibáñez , Ruth Lazkoz

This paper deals thoroughly with the scalar and electromagnetic fields of uniformly accelerated charges in de Sitter spacetime. It gives details and makes various extensions of our Physical Review Letter from 2002. The basic properties of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Jiri Bicak , Pavel Krtous

We present results on the non-linear dynamics of inhomogeneous cosmological models with irrotational dust and a positive cosmological constant, considering, in particular, a wide class with vanishing magnetic Weyl tensor. For those patches…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. Bruni , S. Matarrese , O. Pantano