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We present an anisotropic cosmological model based on a new exact solution of Einstein equations. The matter content consists of an anisotropic scalar field minimally coupled to gravity and of two isotropic perfect fluids that represent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Saulo Carneiro , Guillermo A. Mena Marugan

The paper deals with cosmological solutions describing different phases of the Universe for the homogeneous and isotropic FLRW model of the Universe with torsion. Normally, torsion field is not suitable for maximally symmetric space time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-30 Akash Bose , Subenoy Chakraborty

Einstein-Vlasov system is solved for a homogeneous isotropic spacetime with positive curvature. In the case of the Universe consisting of massless particles the equation for R(t) is solved analytically.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Tigran Aivazian

Observational evidence suggests that our universe is currently evolving towards an asymptotically de Sitter future. Unfortunately and in spite of much recent attention, various quantum, holographic and cosmological aspects of de Sitter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. J. M. Medved

Inhomogeneous cosmological models are able to fit cosmological observations without dark energy under the assumption that we live close to the "center" of a very large-scale under-dense region. Most studies fitting observations by means of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-01 Krzysztof Bolejko , Roberto A. Sussman

Spherically symmetric, static model of the cosmological voids is constructed in the framework of the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkov equation with the cosmological constant. Extension of the Tooper result (dimensionless form of the TOV equation)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-17 A. Odrzywolek

Since the advent of inflation, several theorems have been proven suggesting that although inflation can (and generically does) continue eternally into the future, it cannot be extended eternally into the past to create a ``steady-state''…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Anthony Aguirre , Steven Gratton

The unification of the Einstein theory of gravity with a conformal invariant version of the standard model for electroweak interaction without the Higgs potential is considered. In this theory, a module of the Higgs field is absorbed by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. N. Pervushin , V. I Smirichinski

In the present investigation compact stellar models are dealt with in the framework of the modified gravity theory, specifically of $f(\mathbb{T},\mathcal{T})$ type. We have considered that the compact objects are following a spherically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Ines G. Salako , Chayan Ranjit , M. Khlopov , Saibal Ray , Utpal Mukhopadhyay

A new class of solutions of Einstein field equations has been investigated for inhomogeneous cylindrically symmetric space-time with string source. To get the deterministic solution, it has been assumed that the expansion ($\theta$) in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-06 Anirudh Pradhan , A. K. Yadav , R. P. Singh , V. K. Singh

We study multidimensional cosmological models with a higher-dimensional product manifold, that consists of spherical and flat spaces, in the presence of a minimal free scalar field. Dynamical behaviour of the model is analyzed both in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Baukh Victor

In this thesis we investigate cosmological models more general than the isotropic and homogeneous Friedmann-Lemaitre models. We focus on cosmologies with one spatial degree of freedom, whose matter content consists of a perfect fluid and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Woei Chet Lim

The requirements are formulated which lead to the existence of the class of globally regular solutions to the minimally coupled GR equations which are asymptotically de Sitter at the center. The brief review of the resulting geometry is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Irina Dymnikova

We examine a novel class of toy models of cosmological inhomogeneities by smoothly matching along a suitable hypersurface an arbitrary number of sections of "quasi flat" inhomogeous and anisotropic Szekeres-II models to sections of any…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Sebastián Nájera , Roberto A. Sussman

We try to apply the cosmic crystallography method of Lehoucq, Lachieze-Rey, and Luminet to a universe model with closed spatial section of negative curvature. But the sharp peaks predicted for Einstein-de Sitter closed models do not appear…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 H. V. Fagundes , E. Gausmann

In this paper we analyse the possibility of having homogeneous isotropic cosmological models with observers reaching $t=\infty$ in finite proper time. It is shown that just observationally-suggested dark energy models with $w\in(-5/3,-1)$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. Fernandez-Jambrina

We provide exact solutions to the Einstein equations when the Universe contains vacuum energy plus a uniform arrangements of magnetic fields, strings, or domain walls. Such a universe has planar symmetry, i. e., it is homogeneous but, not…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Roman V. Buniy , Arjun Berera , Thomas W. Kephart

We study conditions for the existence of asymptotic observables in cosmology. With the exception of de Sitter space, the thermal properties of accelerating universes permit arbitrarily long observations, and guarantee the production of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Raphael Bousso

Cosmological models of a scalar field with dynamical equations containing fractional derivatives or derived from the Einstein-Hilbert action of fractional order, are constructed. A number of exact solutions to those equations of fractional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-22 V. K. Shchigolev

We consider static cosmological solutions along with their stability properties in the framework of a recently proposed theory of massive gravity. We show that the modifcation introduced in the cosmological equations leads to several new…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-07-27 Luca Parisi , Ninfa Radicella , Gaetano Vilasi
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