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相关论文: Sonic black holes in dilute Bose-Einstein condensa…

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We report numerical evidence of Hawking emission of Bogoliubov phonons from a sonic horizon in a flowing one-dimensional atomic Bose-Einstein condensate. The presence of Hawking radiation is revealed from peculiar long-range patterns in the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Iacopo Carusotto , Serena Fagnocchi , Alessio Recati , Roberto Balbinot , Alessandro Fabbri

Artificial black holes may demonstrate some of the elusive quantum properties of the event horizon, in particular Hawking radiation. One promising candidate is a sonic hole in a Bose-Einstein condensate. We clarify why Hawking radiation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. Leonhardt , T. Kiss , P. Ohberg

From both a theoretical and an experimental point of view, Bose-Einstein condensates are good candidates for studying gravitational analogues of black holes and black-hole lasers. In particular, a recent experiment has shown that a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-03-09 Juan Ramón Muñoz de Nova

We study dynamical processes in coherently coupled atomic Bose-Einstein condensates. Josephson effects in ring-shaped and dumbbell geometries are theoretically investigated. Conditions for observation of the Josephson effect are revealed.…

We theoretically investigate the acoustic analogues of high-angular-momentum rotating black holes in exciton-polariton condensates. Performing numerical simulations of a long-lived ring-shaped condensate configuration with an acoustic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-08-01 Anton Svetlichnyi , Andrii Chaika , Alexander Yakimenko

Inspired by a recent experiment by Steinhauer and co-workers, we present a simple model which describes the formation of an acoustic black hole in a Bose-Einstein condensate, allowing an analytical computation of the evolution in time of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-19 Alessandro Fabbri , Roberto Balbinot

In this article, we study the dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) with the idea of finding solutions that could possibly correspond to a so-called acoustic (or Unruh) black/white holes. Those are flows with horizons where the speed…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Sachin Vaidya , Martin Kruczenski

We investigate the formation dynamics of sonic horizons in a Bose gas confined in a (quasi) one-dimensional trap. This system is one of the most promising realizations of the analogue gravity paradigm and has already been successfully…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-10-12 Manuele Tettamanti , Alberto Parola

We propose emulation of Hawking radiation (HR) by means of acoustic excitations propagating on top of persistent current in an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) loaded in an annular confining potential. The setting is initially created…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Igor Yatsuta , Boris Malomed , Alexander Yakimenko

We have used the analogy between gravitational systems and non-homogeneous fluid flows to calculate the density-density correlation function of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate in the presence of an acoustic black hole. The emission of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-07-20 Roberto Balbinot , Alessandro Fabbri , Serena Fagnocchi , Alessio Recati , Iacopo Carusotto

We analyze in detail a previous proposal by Dvali and G\'omez that black holes could be treated as consisting of a Bose-Einstein condensate of gravitons. In order to do so we extend the Einstein-Hilbert action with a chemical potential-like…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-22 Jorge Alfaro , Domènec Espriu , Luciano Gabbanelli

We study an experimentally realizable system containing stable black hole-white hole acoustic horizons in toroidally trapped Bose-Einstein condensates - the quantum de Laval nozzle. We numerically obtain stationary flow configurations and…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-10-01 P. Jain , A. S. Bradley , C. W. Gardiner

We investigate a simple model for a galactic halo under the assumption that it is dominated by a dark matter component in the form of a Bose-Einstein condensate involving an ultra-light scalar particle. In particular we discuss the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-16 Mark N Brook , Peter Coles

In this diplom-arbeit I consider a specific class of "analogue models" of curved spacetime that are specifically based on the use of Bose-Einstein condensates. As is usual in "analogue models", we are primarily interested in the kinematics…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Silke E. Ch. Weinfurtner

We have used an extension of our slow light technique to provide a method for inducing small density defects in a Bose-Einstein condensate. These sub-resolution, micron-sized defects evolve into large amplitude sound waves. We present an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Zachary Dutton , Michael Budde , Christopher Slowe , Lene Vestergaard Hau

Acoustic black holes, analogs of gravitational black holes created in fluid systems, have recently been embedded within Schwarzschild spacetime using the Gross-Pitaevskii theory, leading to configurations with both event and acoustic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-19 Balbeer Singh , Nibedita Padhi , Rashmi R. Nayak

Longitudinal confinement of dark solitons in quasi-one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates leads to sound emission and reabsorption. We perform quantitative studies of the dynamics of a soliton oscillating in a tight dimple trap, embedded…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. G. Parker , N. P. Proukakis , M. Leadbeater , C. S. Adams

We model a sonic black hole analog in a quasi one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate, using a Gross-Pitaevskii equation matching the configuration of a recent experiment by Steinhauer [Nat. Phys. 10, 864 (2014)]. The model agrees well…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-08-22 Yi-Hsieh Wang , Ted Jacobson , Mark Edwards , Charles W. Clark

The dynamics of interacting quantum vortices in a quasi-two-dimensional spatially inhomogeneous Bose-Einstein condensate, whose equilibrium density vanishes at two points of the plane with a possible presence of an immobile vortex with a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-06-01 V. P. Ruban

Black holes are inevitable mathematical outcome of spacetime-energy coupling in general relativity. Currently these objects are of vital importance for understanding numerous phenomena in astrophysics and cosmology. However, neither theory…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 A. A. Hujeirat