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Fluctuations in the local Newtonian gravitational field present a limit to high precision measurements, including searches for gravitational waves using laser interferometers. In this work, we present a model of this perturbing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-21 Jennifer C. Driggers , Jan Harms , Rana X. Adhikari

We present the details of a method for conducting a targeted, coherent search for compact binary coalescences. The search is tailored to be used as a followup to electromagnetic transients such as Gamma Ray Bursts. We derive the coherent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-07-27 Ian Harry , Stephen Fairhurst

In this paper we discuss the energy interaction between gravitational waves and laser interferom- eter gravitational wave detectors. We show that the widely held view that the laser interferometer gravitational wave detector absorbs no…

光学 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Yiqiu Ma , David G Blair , Chunnong Zhao , William Kells

The search for signatures of transient, unmodelled gravitational-wave (GW) bursts in the data of ground-based interferometric detectors typically uses `excess-power' search methods. One of the most challenging problems in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Ajith , M. Hewitson , J. R. Smith , K. A. Strain

The aims of this letter are two. First, to show the angular gauge-invariance on the response of interferometers to gravitational waves (GWs). In this process, after resuming for completeness results on the Transverse-Traceless (TT) gauge,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-10-20 Christian Corda

Excess noise from scattered light poses a persistent challenge in the analysis of data from gravitational wave detectors such as LIGO. We integrate a physically motivated model for the behavior of these "glitches" into a standard Bayesian…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Rhiannon Udall , Derek Davis

Real-time noise regression algorithms are crucial for maximizing the science outcomes of the LIGO, Virgo, and KAGRA gravitational-wave detectors. This includes improvements in the detectability, source localization and pre-merger…

Based on the prior O1-O2 observing runs, about 30% of the data collected by Advanced LIGO and Virgo in the next observing runs are expected to be single-interferometer data, i.e., they will be collected at times when only one detector in…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-06-14 Marco Cavaglia , Sergio Gaudio , Travis Hansen , Kai Staats , Marek Szczepanczyk , Michele Zanolin

One of the most ambitious goals of gravitational-wave astronomy is to observe the stochastic gravitational-wave background. Correlated noise in two or more detectors can introduce a systematic error, which limits the sensitivity of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-08-27 Eric Thrane , Nelson Christensen , Robert Schofield

Currently operating gravitational-wave interferometers are Michelson interferometers with effective arm length L ~ 4x10e5 m. While the interferometer remains in lock, data at the fsr sideband frequency encode information on slow phase…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-12 Adrian Melissinos

We compare two strategies of multi-detector detection of compact binary inspiral signals, namely, the coincidence and the coherent. For simplicity we consider here two identical detectors having the same power spectral density of noise,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Himan Mukhopadhyay , Norichica Sago , Hideyuki Tagoshi , Sanjeev Dhurandhar , Hirotaka Takahashi , Nobuyuki Kanda

It is shown that the even and odd coherent light and other nonclassical states of light like superposition of coherent states with different phases may replace the squeezed light in interferometric gravitational wave detector to increase…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-16 N. A. Ansari , L. Di Fiore , M. A. Man'ko , V. I. Man'ko , R. Romano , S. Solimeno , F. Zaccaria

We present a method for enhancing the cross-correlation of gravitational wave signals eventually present in data streams containing otherwise uncorrelated noise. Such method makes use of the wavelet decomposition to cast the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-05-28 R. Terenzi , R. Sturani

In a 'controlled dephasing' experiment [1-3], an interferometer loses its coherence due to entanglement with a controlled quantum system ('which path' detector). In experiments that were conducted thus far in mesoscopic systems only partial…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 I. Neder , F. Marquardt , M. Heiblum , D. Mahalu , V. Umansky

High contrast matter-wave interferometry is essential in various fundamental quantum mechanical experiments as well as for technical applications. Thereby, contrast and sensitivity are typically reduced by decoherence and dephasing effects.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Andreas Günther , Alexander Rembold , Georg Schütz , Alexander Stibor

Recently, the configuration using atomic interferometers (AIs) had been suggested for the detection of gravitational waves. A new AI with some additional laser pulses for implementing large momentum transfer was also put forward, in order…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-20 Biao Tang , Baocheng Zhang , Lin Zhou , Jin Wang , Mingsheng Zhan

The sensitivity of continuous gravitational-wave searches is strictly limited by non-Gaussian spectral artefacts that accumulate coherent power over long observation baselines. In this paper, we present an unsupervised mitigation framework…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Ye Zhou , Karl Wette

Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo ground-based interferometers are instruments capable to detect gravitational wave signals exploiting advanced laser interferometry techniques. The underlying data analysis task consists in identifying…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Francesco Pio Barone , Daniele Dell'Aquila , Marco Russo

Future interferometric gravitational wave detectors will make use of the coupling between shot noise and radiation pressure noise that produces a squeezed output for the quantum noise at the dark-port of the interferometer allowing these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter T. Beyersdorf

Using the theory of imaging with partially coherent light, we derive general expressions for different kinds of interferometric setups like double slit, shift and mirror interference. We show that in all cases the interference patterns…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Heinrich Stolz , Maria Dietl Rico Schwartz , Dirk Semkat