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Belinskii, Khalatnikov, and Lifshitz (BKL) conjectured that the description of the asymptotic behavior of a generic solution of Einstein equations near a spacelike singularity could be drastically simplified by considering that the time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Thibault Damour , Sophie de Buyl

We consider the Einstein equations coupled to an ultrastiff perfect fluid and prove the existence of a family of solutions with an initial singularity whose structure is that of explicit isotropic models. This family of solutions is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 J. Mark Heinzle , Patrik Sandin

A class of exact solutions to the Belinski-Khalatnikov-Lifshitz (BKL) scenario is derived and tested for their stability against small perturbations. These are the only regular solutions in the Painlev\'{e} sense. We prove that they are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Piotr Goldstein , Włodzimierz Piechocki

The quasi-isotropic inhomogeneous solution of the Einstein equations near a cosmological singularity in the form of a series expansion in the synchronous system of reference, first found by Lifshitz and Khalatnikov in 1960, is generalized…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. M. Khalatnikov , A. Yu. Kamenshchik , M. Martellini , A. A. Starobinsky

We review recent work on the existence and nature of cosmological singularities that can be formed during the evolution of generic as well as specific cosmological spacetimes in general relativity. We first discuss necessary and sufficient…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Spiros Cotsakis

It is shown that the general solution near a spacelike singularity of the Einstein-dilaton-p-form field equations relevant to superstring theories and M-theory exhibits an oscillatory behaviour of the Belinskii-Khalatnikov-Lifshitz type.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Thibault Damour , Marc Henneaux

A detailed description of the asymptotic behaviour in the Belinski-Khalatnikov-Lifshitz (BKL) scenario is presented through a simple geometric picture illustrating the geometry of their ordinary differential equations (ODE), which describe…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Piotr P. Goldstein

The way spacetime behaves as one approaches a spacelike singularity is re-investigated. We find a simple twistorial presentation that includes and simplifies the classic work of Belinskii, Khalatnikov and Lifshitz as well as the more recent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Malcolm J. Perry

We construct an asymptotic series for a general solution of the Einstein equations near a sudden singularity. The solution is quasi isotropic and contains nine independent arbitrary functions of the space coordinates as required by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-07-29 J. D. Barrow , S. Cotsakis , A. Tsokaros

Brief account of results on the Cauchy problem for the Einstein equations starting with early the works of Darmois and Lichnerowicz and going up to the proofs of the existence and uniqueness of solutions global in space and local in time,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-10-15 Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat

We clarify the links between a recently developped long wavelength iteration scheme of Einstein's equations, the Belinski Khalatnikov Lifchitz (BKL) general solution near a singularity and the antinewtonian scheme of Tomita's. We determine…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 N. Deruelle , D. Langlois

At first we introduce the space-time manifold and we compare some aspects of Riemannian and Lorentzian geometry such as the distance function and the relations between topology and curvature. We then define spinor structures in general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Giampiero Esposito

We show that equations of Newtonian hydrodynamics and gravity with Einstein's cosmological constant included admit gravitostatic wave solutions propagating in the background of Einstein's static Universe. In the zero pressure limit these…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Eugene B. Kolomeisky , Ephraiem Sarabamoun

These lectures are designed to provide a general introduction to the Einstein-Vlasov system and to the global Cauchy problem for these equations. To start with some general facts are collected and a local existence theorem for the Cauchy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alan D. Rendall

Numerical investigation of a class of inhomogeneous cosmological spacetimes shows evidence that at a generic point in space the evolution toward the initial singularity is asymptotically that of a spatially homogeneous spacetime with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Marsha Weaver , James Isenberg , Beverly K. Berger

A reformulation of general relativity inspired by the Belinski-Khalatnikov-Lifshitz conjecture had been introduced by Ashtekar, Henderson and Sloan which is based on variables closely related to the basic variables of loop quantum gravity,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Tekin Dereli , Ozay Gurtug , Kıvanç İ. Ünlütürk

Fuchsian methods and their applications to the study of the structure of spacetime singularities are surveyed. The existence question for spacetimes with compact Cauchy horizons is discussed. After some basic facts concerning Fuchsian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alan D. Rendall

I discuss recent work (gr-qc/0001047) on non-oscillatory singularities in four dimensional space-times with scalar field or stiff fluid matter, in the context of the BKL proposal.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lars Andersson

This is the first of two papers in which we construct formal power series solutions in external parameters to the vacuum Einstein equations, implementing one bounce for the Belinskii-Khalatnikov-Lifshitz (BKL) proposal for spatially…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-23 Michael Reiterer , Eugene Trubowitz

By applying a standard solution generating technique, we transform an arbitrary vacuum Mixmaster solution on $S^3 \times {\bf R}$ to a new solution which is spatially inhomogeneous. We thereby obtain a family of exact, spatially…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Beverly K. Berger , Vincent Moncrief