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Let $D$ be a disk in $\mathbb{R}^n$ and $f\in C^{r+2}(D, \mathbb{R}^k)$. We deal with the problem of the algebraic approximation of the set $j^{r}f^{-1}(W)$ consisting of the set of points in the disk $D$ where the $r$-th jet extension of…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-10-29 Antonio Lerario , Michele Stecconi

While the mathematical foundations of score-based generative models are increasingly well understood for unconstrained Euclidean spaces, many practical applications involve data restricted to bounded domains. This paper provides a…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-03-26 Asbjørn Holk , Claudia Strauch , Lukas Trottner

Bands of vector-valued functions $f:T\mapsto\mathbb{R}^d$ are defined by considering convex hulls generated by their values concatenated at $m$ different values of the argument. The obtained $m$-bands are families of functions, ranging from…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-03-29 Ignacio Cascos , Ilya Molchanov

It is often possible to perform reduced order modelling by specifying linear subspace which accurately captures the dynamics of the system. This approach becomes especially appealing when linear subspace explicitly depends on parameters of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Vladimir Fanaskov , Vladislav Trifonov , Alexander Rudikov , Ekaterina Muravleva , Ivan Oseledets

We study the time complexity of the discrete $k$-center problem and related (exact) geometric set cover problems when $k$ or the size of the cover is small. We obtain a plethora of new results: - We give the first subquadratic algorithm for…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-05-04 Timothy M. Chan , Qizheng He , Yuancheng Yu

We prove that some exact geometric pattern matching problems reduce in linear time to $k$-SUM when the pattern has a fixed size $k$. This holds in the real RAM model for searching for a similar copy of a set of $k\geq 3$ points within a set…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-03-27 Boris Aronov , Jean Cardinal

Let X be a data matrix of rank \rho, whose rows represent n points in d-dimensional space. The linear support vector machine constructs a hyperplane separator that maximizes the 1-norm soft margin. We develop a new oblivious dimension…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-04-18 Saurabh Paul , Christos Boutsidis , Malik Magdon-Ismail , Petros Drineas

In this work, we consider a multivariate regression model with one-sided errors. We assume for the regression function to lie in a general H\"{o}lder class and estimate it via a nonparametric local polynomial approach that consists of…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-02-11 Leonie Selk , Charles Tillier , Orlando Marigliano

An extension of $k$-algebras $B \subset A$ is said to have depth one if there exists a positive integer $n$ such that $ A$ is a direct summand of $ B^n$ in $_B\mtr{Mod}_B$. Depth one extensions of semisimple algebras are completely…

量子代数 · 数学 2011-03-04 S. Burciu

Regression is one of the most fundamental statistical inference problems. A broad definition of regression problems is as estimation of the distribution of an outcome using a family of probability models indexed by covariates. Despite the…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-09-26 Peter Mueller , Fernando Andrés Quintana , Garritt L. Page

We study the topology of the space $\d\K^n$ of complete convex hypersurfaces of $\R^n$ which are homeomorphic to $\R^{n-1}$. In particular, using Minkowski sums, we construct a deformation retraction of $\d\K^n$ onto the Grassmannian space…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-05-04 Mohammad Ghomi

The largest eigenvalue of the Hessian, or sharpness, of neural networks is a key quantity to understand their optimization dynamics. In this paper, we study the sharpness of deep linear networks for univariate regression. Minimizers can…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-10-29 Pierre Marion , Lénaïc Chizat

Given a hypercube $\mathcal{Q}^{n} := \{0,1\}^{n}$ in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ and $k \in \{0, \dots, n\}$, the $k$-th layer $\mathcal{Q}^{n}_{k}$ of $\mathcal{Q}^{n}$ denotes the set of all points in $\mathcal{Q}^{n}$ whose coordinates contain…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-05-23 Arijit Ghosh , Chandrima Kayal , Soumi Nandi

Depth from focus (DFF) is one of the classical ill-posed inverse problems in computer vision. Most approaches recover the depth at each pixel based on the focal setting which exhibits maximal sharpness. Yet, it is not obvious how to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-30 Caner Hazirbas , Sebastian Georg Soyer , Maximilian Christian Staab , Laura Leal-Taixé , Daniel Cremers

$\renewcommand{\Re}{\mathbb{R}}$ We develop a general randomized technique for solving "implic it" linear programming problems, where the collection of constraints are defined implicitly by an underlying ground set of elements. In many…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-12-24 Timothy M. Chan , Sariel Har-Peled , Mitchell Jones

We describe a numerical scheme for evaluating the posterior moments of Bayesian linear regression models with partial pooling of the coefficients. The principal analytical tool of the evaluation is a change of basis from coefficient space…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-10-01 Philip Greengard , Andrew Gelman , Aki Vehtari

The $DD\alpha$-classifier, a nonparametric fast and very robust procedure, is described and applied to fifty classification problems regarding a broad spectrum of real-world data. The procedure first transforms the data from their original…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-11-10 Pavlo Mozharovskyi , Karl Mosler , Tatjana Lange

Little known relations of the renown concept of the halfspace depth for multivariate data with notions from convex and affine geometry are discussed. Halfspace depth may be regarded as a measure of symmetry for random vectors. As such, the…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-09-26 Stanislav Nagy , Carsten Schuett , Elisabeth M. Werner

Motivated by classical work of Alon and F\"uredi, we introduce and address the following problem: determine the minimum number of affine hyperplanes in $\mathbb{R}^d$ needed to cover every point of the triangular grid $T_d(n) :=…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-07-26 Abdul Basit , Alexander Clifton , Paul Horn

In this paper, we present a novel algorithm for piecewise linear regression which can learn continuous as well as discontinuous piecewise linear functions. The main idea is to repeatedly partition the data and learn a liner model in in each…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-09-10 Naresh Manwani , P. S. Sastry