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We study the problem of enumerating answers of Conjunctive Queries ranked according to a given ranking function. Our main contribution is a novel algorithm with small preprocessing time, logarithmic delay, and non-trivial space usage during…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Shaleen Deep , Paraschos Koutris

Quantum branching programs (quantum binary decision diagrams, respectively) are a convenient tool for examining quantum computations using only a logarithmic amount of space. Recently several types of restricted quantum branching programs…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthias Homeister , Stephan Waack

We lay the foundations for a database-inspired approach to interpreting and understanding neural network models by querying them using declarative languages. Towards this end we study different query languages, based on first-order logic,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Martin Grohe , Christoph Standke , Juno Steegmans , Jan Van den Bussche

The paper tackles the power of randomization in the context of locality by analyzing the ability to`boost' the success probability of deciding a distributed language. The main outcome of this analysis is that the distributed computing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 Pierre Fraigniaud , Amos Korman , Merav Parter , David Peleg

We study the question of when we can provide direct access to the k-th answer to a Conjunctive Query (CQ) according to a specified order over the answers in time logarithmic in the size of the database, following a preprocessing step that…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Nofar Carmeli , Nikolaos Tziavelis , Wolfgang Gatterbauer , Benny Kimelfeld , Mirek Riedewald

In many probabilistic first-order representation systems, inference is performed by "grounding"---i.e., mapping it to a propositional representation, and then performing propositional inference. With a large database of facts, groundings…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-05-13 William Yang Wang , Kathryn Mazaitis , William W. Cohen

Recently a great deal of attention has focused on quantum computation following a sequence of results suggesting that quantum computers are more powerful than classical probabilistic computers. Following Shor's result that factoring and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-26 Charles H. Bennett , Ethan Bernstein , Gilles Brassard , Umesh Vazirani

The set equality problem is to tell whether two sets $A$ and $B$ are equal or disjoint under the promise that one of these is the case. This problem is related to the Graph Isomorphism problem. It was an open problem to find any $\omega(1)$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gatis Midrijanis

We introduce a proof system for Hajek's logic BL based on a relational hypersequents framework. We prove that the rules of our logical calculus, called RHBL, are sound and invertible with respect to any valuation of BL into a suitable…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 S. Bova , F. Montagna

We define two new statistics on words: the k-connector and the gk-connector. For a word $\pi = \pi_1\pi_2\cdots\pi_n$ of length $n$ over the alphabet $[k]$, a k-connector is defined as an ordered pair $(\pi_j, \pi_{j+1})$ where $1 \leq j…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-03-19 Walaa Asakly , Noor Kezil

Logic programs with ordered disjunction (LPODs) combine ideas underlying Qualitative Choice Logic (Brewka et al. KR 2002) and answer set programming. Logic programming under answer set semantics is extended with a new connective called…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Gerhard Brewka

We will find a lower bound on the recognition complexity of the theories that are nontrivial relative to some equivalence relation (this relation may be equality), namely, each of these theories is consistent with the formula, whose sense…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-10-16 Ivan V. Latkin

The probabilistic top-k queries based on the interplay of score and probability, under the possible worlds semantic, become an important research issue that considers both score and uncertainty on the same basis. In the literature, many…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2009-06-29 Lijun Chang , Jeffrey Xu Yu , Lu Qin

A general result on the structure and dimension of the root subspaces of a matrix or a linear operator under finite rank perturbations is proved: The increase of dimension from the $n$-th power of the kernel of the perturbed operator to the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-04-01 Jussi Behrndt , Leslie Leben , Francisco Martínez Pería , Carsten Trunk

We identify a whole family of approval-based multi-winner voting rules that satisfy PJR. Moreover, we identify a subfamily of voting rules within this family that satisfy EJR. All these voting rules can be computed in polynomial time as…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-04-19 Luis Sánchez-Fernández , Edith Elkind , Martin Lackner

Join query evaluation with ordering is a fundamental data processing task in relational database management systems. SQL and custom graph query languages such as Cypher offer this functionality by allowing users to specify the order via the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-01-25 Shaleen Deep , Xiao Hu , Paraschos Koutris

In the exact quantum query model a successful algorithm must always output the correct function value. We investigate the function that is true if exactly $k$ or $l$ of the $n$ input bits given by an oracle are 1. We find an optimal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-11 Andris Ambainis , Jānis Iraids , Daniel Nagaj

This paper employs a powerful argument, called an algorithmic argument, to prove lower bounds of the quantum query complexity of a multiple-block ordered search problem in which, given a block number i, we are to find a location of a target…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-24 Harumichi Nishimura , Tomoyuki Yamakami

In their target article, \citet{WangBusemeyer13} [A quantum question order model supported by empirical tests of an a priori and precise prediction. \emph{Topics in Cognitive Science}] discuss question order effects in terms of incompatible…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-03-01 Peter beim Graben

Sorting has a natural generalization where the input consists of: (1) a ground set $X$ of size $n$, (2) a partial oracle $O_P$ specifying some fixed partial order $P$ on $X$ and (3) a linear oracle $O_L$ specifying a linear order $L$ that…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-08-01 Ivor van der Hoog , Daniel Rutschmann