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Partial differential equations (PDEs) are central to scientific modeling. Modern workflows increasingly rely on learning-based components to support model reuse, inference, and integration across large computational processes. Despite the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Yilong Dai , Shengyu Chen , Ziyi Wang , Xiaowei Jia , Yiqun Xie , Vipin Kumar , Runlong Yu

We introduce MORPH, a modality-agnostic, autoregressive foundation model for partial differential equations (PDEs). MORPH is built on a convolutional vision transformer backbone that seamlessly handles heterogeneous spatiotemporal datasets…

A spectral method for solving linear partial differential equations (PDEs) with variable coefficients and general boundary conditions defined on rectangular domains is described, based on separable representations of partial differential…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-05-04 Alex Townsend , Sheehan Olver

(Partial) differential equations (PDEs) are fundamental tools for describing natural phenomena, making their solution crucial in science and engineering. While traditional methods, such as the finite element method, provide reliable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Viggo Moro , Luiz F. O. Chamon

The Adomian decomposition method is a semi-analytical method for solving ordinary and partial nonlinear differential equations. The aim of this paper is to apply Adomian decomposition method to obtain approximate solutions of nonlinear…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-12-27 Iqra Javed , Ashfaq Ahmad , Muzammil Hussain , S. Iqbal

This work develops a class of probabilistic algorithms for the numerical solution of nonlinear, time-dependent partial differential equations (PDEs). Current state-of-the-art PDE solvers treat the space- and time-dimensions separately,…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-10 Nicholas Krämer , Jonathan Schmidt , Philipp Hennig

Common techniques for the spatial discretisation of PDEs on a macroscale grid include finite difference, finite elements and finite volume methods. Such methods typically impose assumed microscale structures on the subgrid fields, so…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-04-15 J. E. Bunder , A. J. Roberts

Solving parametric partial differential equations (PDEs) presents significant challenges for data-driven methods due to the sensitivity of spatio-temporal dynamics to variations in PDE parameters. Machine learning approaches often struggle…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Armand Kassaï Koupaï , Jorge Mifsut Benet , Yuan Yin , Jean-Noël Vittaut , Patrick Gallinari

Motivated by a need for a model of reversible computation appropriate for a Brownian molecular architecture, the $\aleph$ calculus is introduced. This novel model is declarative, concurrent, and term-based--encapsulating all information…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-02 Hannah Earley

Many problems of systems control theory boil down to solving polynomial equations, polynomial inequalities or polyomial differential equations. Recent advances in convex optimization and real algebraic geometry can be combined to generate…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-09-13 Didier Henrion

This chapter provides an overview of state-of-the-art adaptive finite element methods (AFEMs) for the numerical solution of second-order elliptic partial differential equations (PDEs), where the primary focus is on the optimal interplay of…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-11 Philipp Bringmann , Ani Miraçi , Dirk Praetorius

Partial differential equations (PDEs) govern nearly every physical process in science and engineering, yet solving them at scale remains prohibitively expensive. Generative AI has transformed language, vision, and protein science, but…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Yilong Dai , Shengyu Chen , Xiaowei Jia , Runlong Yu

Discrete mathematics is the foundation of computer science. It focuses on concepts and reasoning methods that are studied using math notations. It has long been argued that discrete math is better taught with programming, which takes…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-10-07 Yanhong A. Liu , Matthew Castelllana

Partial evaluation (PE) is a powerful and general program optimization technique with many successful applications. However, it has never been investigated in the context of expressive rule-based languages like Maude, CafeOBJ, OBJ, ASF+SDF,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2016-08-12 Maria Alpuente , Angel Cuenca , Santiago Escobar , Jose Meseguer

The numerical solution of partial differential equations (PDEs) is challenging because of the need to resolve spatiotemporal features over wide length and timescales. Often, it is computationally intractable to resolve the finest features…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-08-22 Yohai Bar-Sinai , Stephan Hoyer , Jason Hickey , Michael P. Brenner

The solution of optimization problems constrained by partial differential equations (PDEs) plays an important role in many areas of science and industry. In this work we present cashocs, a new software package written in Python, which…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-14 Sebastian Blauth

Many methods for reducing and simplifying differential equations are known. They provide various generalizations of the original symmetry approach of Sophus Lie. Plenty of relations between them have been noticed and in this note a unifying…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-12-21 Boris Kruglikov

In this paper, we propose simple numerical algorithms for partial differential equations (PDEs) defined on closed, smooth surfaces (or curves). In particular, we consider PDEs that originate from variational principles defined on the…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-12-27 Jay Chu , Richard Tsai

We introduce the Optimizing a Discrete Loss (ODIL) framework for the numerical solution of Partial Differential Equations (PDE) using machine learning tools. The framework formulates numerical methods as a minimization of discrete residuals…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-01-23 Petr Karnakov , Sergey Litvinov , Petros Koumoutsakos

In recent years, there has been extensive research on how to extend general-purpose programming language semantics with domain-specific modeling constructs. Two areas of particular interest are (i) universal probabilistic programming where…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Oscar Eriksson , Anders Ågren Thuné , Johannes Borgström , David Broman