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Quantum signal processing is a framework for implementing polynomial functions on quantum computers. To implement a given polynomial $P$, one must first construct a corresponding complementary polynomial $Q$. Existing approaches to this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-16 Bjorn K. Berntson , Christoph Sünderhauf

A coherent state representation of the expectation value of an arbitrary (but still polynomial) normal ordered quantum operator is discussed. This serves as a basis for developing a fast and easy-to-handle algorithm, based on series of…

光学 · 物理学 2012-08-31 Marco Ornigotti , Andrea Aiello , Gerd Leuchs

I construct a secure multi-party scheme to compute a classical function by a succinct use of a specially designed fault-tolerant random polynomial quantum error correction code. This scheme is secure provided that (asymptotically) strictly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. F. Chau

Linear differential equations of arbitrary order with polynomial coefficients are considered. Specifically, necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of polynomial solutions of a given degree are obtained for these equations. An…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-09-27 H. Azad , A. Laradji , M. T. Mustafa

The fidelity estimation between two quantum states is crucial for quantum computation and information science. However, an efficacious method for this, especially for mixed states and higher-dimensional density matrices, remains elusive.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Anumita Mukhopadhyay , Shibdas Roy , Arun Kumar Pati

The ability to measure the satisfaction of (groups of) voters is a crucial prerequisite for formulating proportionality axioms in approval-based participatory budgeting elections. Two common - but very different - ways to measure the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-10-19 Markus Brill , Stefan Forster , Martin Lackner , Jan Maly , Jannik Peters

We extend the Stainless deductive verifier with floating-point support, providing the first automated verification support for floating-point numbers for a subset of Scala that includes polymorphism, recursion and higher-order functions. We…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Andrea Gilot , Axel Bergström , Eva Darulova

We present a method for automatic inference of conditions on the initial states of a program that guarantee that the safety assertions in the program are not violated. Constrained Horn clauses (CHCs) are used to model the program and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-04-18 Bishoksan Kafle , John P. Gallagher , Graeme Gange , Peter Schachte , Harald Sondergaard , Peter J. Stuckey

In the context of von Neumann projective measurement scenario for a qubit system, it is widely believed that the mutual orthogonality between the post-interaction pointer states is the sufficient condition for achieving the ideal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-05 Asmita Kumari , A. K. Pan

The motivation of this work stems from the numerical approximation of bounded functions by polynomials satisfying the same bounds. The present contribution makes use of the recent algebraic characterization found in [B. Despr\'es, Numer.…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-30 Martin Campos Pinto , Frédérique Charles , Bruno Després , Maxime Herda

We prove that platform-deterministic inference is necessary and sufficient for trustworthy AI. We formalize this as the Determinism Thesis and introduce trust entropy to quantify the cost of non-determinism, proving that verification…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 TJ Dunham

An efficient technique to solve precision problems consists in using exact computations. For geometric predicates, using systematically expensive exact computations can be avoided by the use of filters. The predicate is first evaluated…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Olivier Devillers , Franco P. Preparata

Algorithms operating on real numbers are implemented as floating-point computations in practice, but floating-point operations introduce roundoff errors that can degrade the accuracy of the result. We propose $\Lambda_{num}$, a functional…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-10 Ariel E. Kellison , Justin Hsu

The Fast Reciprocal Square Root Algorithm is a well-established approximation technique consisting of two stages: first, a coarse approximation is obtained by manipulating the bit pattern of the floating point argument using integer…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-07-31 Mike Day

We study here several variants of the covariates fine balance problem where we generalize some of these problems and introduce a number of others. We present here a comprehensive complexity study of the covariates problems providing…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-09-18 Dorit S. Hochbaum , Asaf Levin , Xu Rao

We give a {\em deterministic} algorithm for approximately computing the fraction of Boolean assignments that satisfy a degree-$2$ polynomial threshold function. Given a degree-2 input polynomial $p(x_1,\dots,x_n)$ and a parameter $\eps >…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-11-28 Anindya De , Ilias Diakonikolas , Rocco A. Servedio

The Floater--Hormann family of rational interpolants do not have spurious poles or unattainable points, are efficient to calculate, and have arbitrarily high approximation orders. One concern when using them is that the amplification of…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-06-26 Jeremy K. Mason

Roundoff errors cannot be avoided when implementing numerical programs with finite precision. The ability to reason about rounding is especially important if one wants to explore a range of potential representations, for instance for FPGAs…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2016-11-28 Victor Magron , George Constantinides , Alastair Donaldson

Computer programs may go wrong due to exceptional behaviors, out-of-bound array accesses, or simply coding errors. Thus, they cannot be blindly trusted. Scientific computing programs make no exception in that respect, and even bring…

Constrained maximization of submodular functions poses a central problem in combinatorial optimization. In many realistic scenarios, a number of agents need to maximize multiple submodular objectives over the same ground set. We study such…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-07-22 Georgios Amanatidis , Georgios Birmpas , Philip Lazos , Stefano Leonardi , Rebecca Reiffenhäuser