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Higher-order representations of objects such as programs, proofs, formulas and types have become important to many symbolic computation tasks. Systems that support such representations usually depend on the implementation of an intensional…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Xiaochu Qi

We propose a generic categorical framework for learning unknown formal languages of various types (e.g. finite or infinite words, weighted and nominal languages). Our approach is parametric in a monad T that represents the given type of…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-08-31 Henning Urbat , Lutz Schröder

As a supplement to my talk at the workshop, this extended abstract motivates and summarizes my work with co-authors on problems in two separate areas: first, in the lambda-calculus with letrec, a universal model of computation, and second,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Clemens Grabmayer

User defined recursive types are a fundamental feature of modern functional programming languages like Haskell, Clean, and the ML family of languages. Properties of programs defined by recursion on the structure of recursive types are…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2013-12-11 James Caldwell

Conservation laws are an inherent feature in many systems modeling real world phenomena, in particular, those modeling biological and chemical systems. If the form of the underlying dynamical system is known, linear algebra and algebraic…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-11 Tracey Oellerich , Maria Emelianenko

We propose a theoretical framework for thinking about score normalization, which confirms that normalization is not needed under (admittedly fragile) ideal conditions. If, however, these conditions are not met, e.g. under data-set shift…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-09-29 Albert Swart , Niko Brummer

In weighted automata theory, many classical results on formal languages have been extended into a quantitative setting. Here, we investigate weighted context-free languages of infinite words, a generalization of $\omega$-context-free…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-24 Manfred Droste , Sven Dziadek , Werner Kuich

There exists a rich literature of rule formats guaranteeing different algebraic properties for formalisms with a Structural Operational Semantics. Moreover, there exist a few approaches for automatically deriving axiomatizations…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-07-30 Daniel Gebler , Eugen-Ioan Goriac , Mohammad Reza Mousavi

While recent advances in language modeling have resulted in powerful generation models, their generation style remains implicitly dependent on the training data and can not emulate a specific target style. Leveraging the generative…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Hrituraj Singh , Gaurav Verma , Balaji Vasan Srinivasan

Designing and implementing typed programming languages is hard. Every new type system feature requires extending the metatheory and implementation, which are often complicated and fragile. To ease this process, we would like to provide…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Jana Dunfield

Proof assistants and programming languages based on type theories usually come in two flavours: one is based on the standard natural deduction presentation of type theory and involves eliminators, while the other provides a syntax in…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-30 Nicolas Guenot , Daniel Gustafsson

Reasoning is an important task for large language models (LLMs). Among all the reasoning paradigms, inductive reasoning is one of the fundamental types, which is characterized by its particular-to-general thinking process and the…

The intention of the present study is to establish general framework for automated problem solving by approaching the task universal algebraically introducing knowledge as realizations of generalized free algebra based nets, graphs with…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-05-27 Seppo Ilari Tirri

Transformers have recently been shown to be capable of reliably performing logical reasoning over facts and rules expressed in natural language, but abductive reasoning - inference to the best explanation of an unexpected observation - has…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-24 Nathan Young , Qiming Bao , Joshua Bensemann , Michael Witbrock

Embedding is a common technique for analyzing multi-dimensional data. However, the embedding projection cannot always form significant and interpretable visual structures that foreshadow underlying data patterns. We propose an approach that…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-09-26 Jie Li , Chun-qi Zhou

The definition is a common form of human expert knowledge, a building block of formal science and mathematics, a foundation for database theory and is supported in various forms in many knowledge representation and formal specification…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-02-16 Marc Denecker , Bart Bogaerts , Joost Vennekens

We present a novel approach to generic programming over extensible data types. Row types capture the structure of records and variants, and can be used to express record and variant subtyping, record extension, and modular composition of…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-21 Alex Hubers , J. Garrett Morris

Recursive calls over recursive data are useful for generating probability distributions, and probabilistic programming allows computations over these distributions to be expressed in a modular and intuitive way. Exact inference is also…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 David Chiang , Colin McDonald , Chung-chieh Shan

The lambda-calculus with de Bruijn indices assembles each alpha-class of lambda-terms in a unique term, using indices instead of variable names. Intersection types provide finitary type polymorphism and can characterise normalisable…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-01-26 Daniel Ventura , Mauricio Ayala-Rincón , Fairouz Kamareddine

Acoustics-to-word models are end-to-end speech recognizers that use words as targets without relying on pronunciation dictionaries or graphemes. These models are notoriously difficult to train due to the lack of linguistic knowledge. It is…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-11-14 Hao Tang , James Glass