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In this paper, we present structural abstraction refinement, a novel framework for verifying the threshold problem of probabilistic programs. Our approach represents the structure of a Probabilistic Control-Flow Automaton (PCFA) as a Markov…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Guanyan Li , Juanen Li , Zhilei Han , Peixin Wang , Hongfei Fu , Fei He

A set of integers is $S$-recognizable in an abstract numeration system $S$ if the language made up of the representations of its elements is accepted by a finite automaton. For abstract numeration systems built over bounded languages with…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2008-09-16 Emilie Charlier , Michel Rigo , Wolfgang Steiner

The central open question in Descriptive Complexity is whether there is a logic that characterizes deterministic polynomial time (PTIME) on relational structures. Towards this goal, we define a logic that is obtained from first-order logic…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Eugenia Ternovska

We study the problem of obtaining deterministic black-box polynomial identity testing algorithms (PIT) for algebraic branching programs (ABPs) that are read-once and oblivious. This class has an deterministic white-box polynomial identity…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-09-24 Michael A. Forbes , Amir Shpilka

In the present paper we formally define the notion of abstract program slicing, a general form of program slicing where properties of data are considered instead of their exact value. This approach is applied to a language with numeric and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-05-20 Isabella Mastroeni , Damiano Zanardini

Consider a convex set S defined by a matrix inequality of polynomials or rational functions over a domain. The set S is called semidefinite programming (SDP) representable or just semidefinite representable if it equals the projection of a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-03-30 Jiawang Nie

Reasoning under uncertainty is a fundamental challenge in Artificial Intelligence. As with most of these challenges, there is a harsh dilemma between the expressive power of the language used, and the tractability of the computational…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Luise Ge , Brendan Juba , Kris Nilsson

In this paper we consider a fragment of the first-order theory of the real numbers that includes systems of equations of continuous functions in bounded domains, and for which all functions are computable in the sense that it is possible to…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-08-15 Peter Franek , Stefan Ratschan , Piotr Zgliczynski

`What more than its truth do we know if we have a proof of a theorem in a given formal system?' We examine Kreisel's question in the particular context of program termination proofs, with an eye to deriving complexity bounds on program…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-09-26 Sylvain Schmitz

We propose a very simple preprocessing algorithm for semidefinite programming. Our algorithm inspects the constraints of the problem, deletes redundant rows and columns in the constraints, and reduces the size of the variable matrix. It…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-08-09 Preston Faulk , Gabor Pataki , Quoc Tran-Dinh

Semidefinite relaxations of polynomial optimization have become a central tool for addressing the non-convex optimization problems over non-commutative operators that are ubiquitous in quantum information theory and, more in general,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Younes Naceur , Jie Wang , Victor Magron , Antonio Acín

We study quasi-exact quantum error correcting codes and quantum computation with them. A quasi-exact code is an approximate code such that it contains a finite number of scaling parameters, the tuning of which can flow it to corresponding…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Dong-Sheng Wang , Guanyu Zhu , Cihan Okay , Raymond Laflamme

In this paper, we study quantitative properties of quantum programs. Properties of interest include (positive) almost-sure termination, expected runtime or expected cost, that is, for example, the expected number of applications of a given…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-12-22 Martin Avanzini , Georg Moser , Romain Péchoux , Simon Perdrix

HyperQPTL and HyperQPTL$^+$ are expressive specification languages for hyperproperties, properties that relate multiple executions of a system. Tight complexity bounds are known for HyperQPTL finite-state satisfiability and model-checking.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Gaëtan Regaud , Martin Zimmermann

On the one hand, termination analysis of logic programs is now a fairly established research topic within the logic programming community. On the other hand, non-termination analysis seems to remain a much less attractive subject. If we…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2009-01-10 Etienne Payet , Fred Mesnard

Semi-infinite programs are a class of mathematical optimization problems with a finite number of decision variables and infinite constraints. As shown by Blankenship and Falk (Blankenship and Falk. "Infinitely constrained optimization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-09-21 Stuart M. Harwood , Dimitri J. Papageorgiou , Francisco Trespalacios

In pursuit of a deeper understanding of Boolean Promise Constraint Satisfaction Problems (PCSPs), we identify a class of problems with restricted structural complexity, which could serve as a promising candidate for complete…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Katzper Michno

In this paper, we define a Mathematical model of program structure. Mathematical model of program structure defined here provides unified mathematical treatment of program structure, which reveals that a program is a large and finite set of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-09-18 Kwangmyong Rim , Yonghua Choe

The Windows Scheduling Problem, also known as the Pinwheel Problem, is to schedule periodic jobs subject to their processing frequency demands. Instances are given as a set of jobs that have to be processed infinitely often such that the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-10-28 Tobias Jacobs , Salvatore Longo

Binary quadratic programming problems have attracted much attention in the last few decades due to their potential applications. This type of problems are NP-hard in general, and still considered a challenge in the design of efficient…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-11-20 Khaled Elbassioni , Trung Thanh Nguyen