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We consider a class of linear codes associated to projective algebraic varieties defined by the vanishing of minors of a fixed size of a generic matrix. It is seen that the resulting code has only a small number of distinct weights. The…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-04-26 Peter Beelen , Sudhir R. Ghorpade , Sartaj Ul Hasan

Entangled coherent states play pivotal roles in various fields such as quantum computation, quantum communication, and quantum sensing. We experimentally demonstrate the generation of entangled coherent states with the two-dimensional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Honggi Jeon , Jiyong Kang , Jaeun Kim , Wonhyeong Choi , Kyunghye Kim , Taehyun Kim

I will show that there is a deep relation between error-correction codes and certain mathematical models of spin glasses. In particular minimum error probability decoding is equivalent to finding the ground state of the corresponding spin…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicolas Sourlas

An important class of codes widely used in applications is the class of convolutional codes. Most of the literature of convolutional codes is devoted to con- volutional codes over finite fields. The extension of the concept of convolutional…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-01-21 Mohammed El Oued , Diego Napp , Raquel Pinto , Marisa Toste

A quantum code is a subspace of a Hilbert space of a physical system chosen to be correctable against a given class of errors, where information can be encoded. Ideally, the quantum code lies within the ground space of the physical system.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-16 Yingkai Ouyang

The execution of sequential programs allows them to be represented using mathematical functions formed by the composition of statements following one after the other. Each such statement is in itself a partial function, which allows only…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-08-21 Abhinav Aggarwal

We consider real polynomials in finitely many variables. Let the variables consist of finitely many blocks that are allowed to overlap in a certain way. Let the solution set of a finite system of polynomial inequalities be given where each…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 David Grimm , Tim Netzer , Markus Schweighofer

The starting point of this work is a framework allowing to model systems with dynamic process creation, equipped with a procedure to detect symmetric executions (ie., which differ only by the identities of processes). This allows to reduce…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-02-15 Łukasz Fronc

The recent direct experimental measurement of quantum entanglement paves the way towards a better understanding of many-body quantum systems and their correlations. Nevertheless, the experimental and theoretical advances had so far been…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-06-18 Eyal Cornfeld , Eran Sela , Moshe Goldstein

Determining how the brain stores information is one of the most pressing problems in neuroscience. In many instances, the collection of stimuli for a given neuron can be modeled by a convex set in $\mathbb{R}^d$. Combinatorial objects known…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-05-29 R. Amzi Jeffs , Mohamed Omar , Natchanon Suaysom , Aleina Wachtel , Nora Youngs

Suppose we would like to approximate all local properties of a quantum many-body state to accuracy $\delta$. In one dimension, we prove that an area law for the Renyi entanglement entropy $R_\alpha$ with index $\alpha<1$ implies a matrix…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-26 Yichen Huang

Valid transformations between quantum states are necessarily described by completely positive maps, instead of just positive maps. Positive but not completely positive maps such as the transposition map cannot be implemented due to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-03 Qingxiuxiong Dong , Marco Túlio Quintino , Akihito Soeda , Mio Murao

We give a proof of the fact that for an FB-module the properties of being "representation stable" (RS) and "having a polynomial character" (PC) are equivalent. We obtain optimal estimates for the gap between the ranks of the polynomiality…

表示论 · 数学 2018-07-18 Alberto Arabia

We show that for a convex function the following, rather modest conditions, are equivalent to monotonicity under local operations and classical communication. The conditions are: 1)invariance under local unitaries, 2) invariance under…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michal Horodecki

The equivalence of arbitrary dimensional bipartite states under local unitary transformations (LUT) is studied. A set of invariants and ancillary invariants under LUT is presented. We show that two states are equivalent under LUT if and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Bao-Zhi Sun , Shao-Ming Fei , Xianqing Li-Jost , Zhi-Xi Wang

A partition of a finite abelian group gives rise to a dual partition on the character group via the Fourier transform. Properties of the dual partitions are investigated and a convenient test is given for the case that the bidual partition…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-04-05 Heide Gluesing-Luerssen

Programs with a continuous state space or that interact with physical processes often require notions of equivalence going beyond the standard binary setting in which equivalence either holds or does not hold. In this paper we explore the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-10-28 Fredrik Dahlqvist , Renato Neves

Due to some practical applications, linear complementary dual (LCD) codes and self-orthogonal codes have attracted wide attention in recent years. In this paper, we use simplicial complexes for construction of an infinite family of binary…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-03-18 Yansheng Wu , Yoonjin Lee

We prove that a conformal mapping defined on the unit disk belongs to a weighted Bergman space if and only if certain integrals involving the harmonic measure converge. With the aid of this theorem, we give a geometric characterization of…

复变函数 · 数学 2021-09-23 Christina Karafyllia , Nikolaos Karamanlis

We here specialize the well known Positive Real Lemma (also known as the Kalman-Yakubovich-Popov Lemma) to complex matrix-valued rational functions, (i) generalized positive even and (ii) odd. On the way we characterize the (non) minimality…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-02-07 Daniel Alpay , Izchak Lewkowicz