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Quantum Signal Processing (QSP) and Quantum Singular Value Transformation (QSVT) provide an efficient framework for implementing polynomials of block-encoded matrices, and thus offer a systematic approach to quantum algorithm design.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Xabier Gutiérrez , Lorenzo Laneve , Mikel Sanz

We present an algorithm to perform a simultaneous modular reduction of several residues. This algorithm is applied fast modular polynomial multiplication. The idea is to convert the $X$-adic representation of modular polynomials, with $X$…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2008-06-23 Jean-Guillaume Dumas

Quantum Cryptography is a rapidly developing field of research that benefits from the properties of Quantum Mechanics in performing cryptographic tasks. Quantum walks are a powerful model for quantum computation and very promising for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-04 C. Vlachou , J. Rodrigues , P. Mateus , N. Paunković , A. Souto

High-dimensional quantum key distribution (QKD) offers higher information capacity and stronger resilience to noise compared to its binary counterpart. However, these advantages are often hindered by the difficulty of realizing the required…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-04 Ohad Lib , Kfir Sulimany , Mateus Araújo , Michael Ben-Or , Yaron Bromberg

The goal of quantum circuit transformation is to map a logical circuit to a physical device by inserting additional gates as few as possible in an acceptable amount of time. We present an effective approach called TSA to construct the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-25 Hui Jiang , Yuxin Deng , Ming Xu

We present a novel set of reversible modular multipliers applicable to quantum computing, derived from three classical techniques: 1) traditional integer division, 2) Montgomery residue arithmetic, and 3) Barrett reduction. Each multiplier…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-04 Rich Rines , Isaac Chuang

We study the bit complexity of two methods, related to the Euclidean algorithm, for computing cubic and quartic analogs of the Jacobi symbol. The main bottleneck in such procedures is computation of a quotient for long division. We give…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-07-23 Eric Bach , Bryce Sandlund

Some of our current public key methods use a trap door to implement digital signature methods. This includes the RSA method, which uses Fermat's little theorem to support the creation and verification of a digital signature. The problem…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 William J Buchanan

In this note, we characterize the form of an invertible quantum operation, i.e., a completely positive trace preserving linear transformation (a CPTP map) whose inverse is also a CPTP map. The precise form of such maps becomes important in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-22 Ashwin Nayak , Pranab Sen

We show how an arbitrary qubit rotation can be teleported, albeit probabilistically, using 1 e-bit of entanglement and one classical bit. We use this to present a scheme for implementing quantum secret sharing. The scheme operates…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Chui-Ping Yang , Julio Gea-Banacloche

This article introduces an intuitive function MY that simplifies solving cubic equations without venturing into the complex space. To many, it's quite strange that cubic root(s) are expressed using trigonometric functions in the…

历史与综述 · 数学 2021-01-20 Abdel Missa , Chrif Youssfi

Securing information transmission is critical today. However, with rapidly developing powerful quantum technologies, conventional cryptography techniques are becoming more prone to attacks each day. New techniques in the realm of quantum…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-09-10 Saiful Islam Salim , Adnan Quaium , Sriram Chellappan , A. B. M. Alim Al Islam

Theorem. An irreducible cubic polynomial with rational coefficients has a root in a one step radical extension of Q if and only if the discriminate is a square of a rational number. Theorem. An irreducible polynomial x^4+px^2+qx+s with…

历史与综述 · 数学 2015-11-16 Danil Akhtyamov , Ilya Bogdanov

Quadratic Unconstrained Binary Optimization (QUBO) is a standard NP-hard optimization problem. Recently, it has gained renewed interest through quantum computing, as QUBOs directly reduce to the Ising model, on which quantum annealing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Katalin Friedl , Levente Gegő , László Kabódi , Viktória Nemkin

The purpose of this article is to show how the root number of a modular form changes by twisting in terms of the local Weil-Deligne representation at each prime ideal. As an application, we show how one can for each odd prime $p$, determine…

数论 · 数学 2010-10-20 Ariel Pacetti

Quantum reference frame transformations have been proposed to provide a means by which to translate descriptions of quantum systems relative to each other. At present, there are several differing frameworks for describing quantum reference…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-29 Esteban Castro-Ruiz , Thomas D. Galley , Leon Loveridge

A new model of quantum computation is considered, in which the connections between gates are programmed by the state of a quantum register. This new model of computation is shown to be more powerful than the usual quantum computation, e. g.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-27 Timoteo Colnaghi , Giacomo Mauro D'Ariano , Paolo Perinotti , Stefano Facchini

We show that an n-th root of the Walsh-Hadamard transform (obtained from the Hadamard gate and a cyclic permutation of the qubits), together with two diagonal matrices, namely a local qubit-flip (for a fixed but arbitrary qubit) and a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Simone Severini

A method of constructing specific polynomial representations $f(x)$ over the finite field $\mathbb{F}_p$ of the square roots function modulo a prime $p = 2^kn + 1$, $n$ odd, is presented. The formulas for the cases $k = 2$, $3$ and $4$ are…

数论 · 数学 2023-12-19 N. A. Carella

In this article we describe a technique to transfer data from classical domain to quantum domain. We consider a set of $N (=2^n)$ classical data in the form of a column matrix and prepare a $n$-qubit quantum state, whose components…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Kumar Ghosh