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The group algebra of the permutation group is spanned by a set of elements called projectors. The coordinates of permutations expanded in projectors are matrix elements of irreducible representations. The projectors of the permutation group…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 G. Bergdolt

This paper presents simple, syntactic strong normalization proofs for the simply-typed lambda-calculus and the polymorphic lambda-calculus (system F) with the full set of logical connectives, and all the permutative reductions. The…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2008-04-17 Aleksander Wojdyga

Feferman proved in 1962 that any arithmetical theorem is a consequence of a suitable transfinite iteration of full uniform reflection of $\mathsf{PA}$. This result is commonly known as Feferman's completeness theorem. The purpose of this…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-09-24 Fedor Pakhomov , Michael Rathjen , Dino Rossegger

It is shown the construction of a module structure [2] with universe over a set of a particular kind of mathematical proofs, the base ring of this module will be built on a maximal consistent extension of a set of propositions, this…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-07-25 Kevin Davila Castellar , Ismael Gutierrez Garcia

We generalize a previous inequality related to a sharp version of the Littlewood conjecture on the minimal $L_1$-norm of $N$-term exponential sums $f$ on the unit circle. The new result concerns replacing the expression $\log(1+t|f|^2)$…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-01-11 Ivo Klemes

The canonical pair of a proof system $P$ is the pair of disjoint NP sets where one set is the set of all satisfiable CNF formulas and the other is the set of CNF formulas that have $P$-proofs bounded by some polynomial. We give a…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-12-09 Pavel Pudlak

In intuitionistic mathematics, the Brouwer Continuity Theorem states that all total real functions are (uniformly) continuous on the unit interval. We study this theorem and related principles from the point of view of Reverse Mathematics…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-02-13 Sam Sanders

A reasonably complete theory of the approximation of an irrational by rational fractions whose numerators and denominators lie in prescribed arithmetic progressions is developed in this paper. Results are both, on the one hand, from a…

数论 · 数学 2014-08-27 Faustin Adiceam

Coinduction occurs in two guises in Horn clause logic: in proofs of circular properties and relations, and in proofs involving construction of infinite data. Both instances of coinductive reasoning appeared in the literature before, but a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-03-19 Ekaterina Komendantskaya , Yue Li

In analogy to the definition of the lambda-determinant, we define a one-parameter deformation of the Dodgson condensation formula for Pfaffians. We prove that the resulting rational function is a polynomial with weights given by the…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-11-27 Theresia Eisenkölbl , Masao Ishikawa , Jiang Zeng

The enterprise of comparing mathematical theorems according to their logical strength is an active area in mathematical logic. In this setting, called reverse mathematics, one investigates which theorems provably imply which others in a…

The univalence axiom expresses the principle of extensionality for dependent type theory. However, if we simply add the univalence axiom to type theory, then we lose the property of canonicity - that every closed term computes to a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-03-14 Robin Adams , Marc Bezem , Thierry Coquand

We demonstrate $k+1$-term arithmetic progressions in certain subsets of the real line whose "higher-order Fourier dimension" is sufficiently close to 1. This Fourier dimension, introduced in previous work, is a higher-order (in the sense of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-01-20 Marc Carnovale

Let P_nk(x) denote the sum of the lowest k+1 terms in the expansion of (1+x)^n. We investigate the irreducibility of P_nk(x) and more general univariate polynomials related to it. Polynomials P_nk(x) naturally arise in Schubert calculus,…

数论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Michael Filaseta , Angel Kumchev , Dmitrii V. Pasechnik

We show that certain statements related to the Fourier-Walsh expansion of functions with respect to a biased measure on the discrete cube can be deduced from the respective results for the uniform measure by a simple reduction. In…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-11-25 Nathan Keller

We define typical forcings encompassing many informal forcing arguments in bounded arithmetic and give general conditions for such forcings to produce models of the universal variant of relativized $T^1_2$. We apply this result to study the…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-12-17 Moritz Müller

A fast consistency prover is a consistent poly-time axiomatized theory that has short proofs of the finite consistency statements of any other poly-time axiomatized theory. Kraj\'\i\v{c}ek and Pudl\'ak proved that the existence of an…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-04-14 Joost J. Joosten

Quantum hamiltonian reduction is a fundamental tool of conformal field theory and vertex algebra representation theory. It has traditionally been applied to study highest-weight modules. On the other hand, inverse quantum hamiltonian…

量子代数 · 数学 2026-05-20 Justine Fasquel , Ethan Fursman , David Ridout

Motivated by the fundamental lower bounds questions in proof complexity, we initiate the study of matrix identities as hard instances for strong proof systems. A matrix identity of $d \times d$ matrices over a field $\mathbb{F}$, is a…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-09-04 Fu Li , Iddo Tzameret

We give a general reduction of lengths-of-proofs lower bounds for constant depth Frege systems in DeMorgan language augmented by a connective counting modulo a prime $p$ (the so called $AC^0[p]$ Frege systems) to computational complexity…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-04-26 Jan Krajicek