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This article studies the expected occupancy probabilities on an alphabet. Unlike the standard situation, where observations are assumed to be independent and identically distributed (iid), we assume that they follow a regime switching…

概率论 · 数学 2020-05-19 Michael Grabchak , Mark Kelbert , Quentin Paris

The paper analyses stochastic systems describing reacting molecular systems with a combination of two types of state spaces, a finite-dimensional, and an infinite dimenional part. As a typical situation consider the interaction of larger…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-09-29 L. Sbano , M. Kirkilionis

A regular Hilberg process is a stationary process that satisfies both a hyperlogarithmic growth of maximal repetition and a power-law growth of topological entropy, which are a kind of dual conditions. The hyperlogarithmic growth of maximal…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-03-11 Łukasz Dębowski

Semi-Markov processes play an important role in the effective description of partially accessible systems in stochastic thermodynamics. They occur, for instance, in coarse-graining procedures such as state lumping and when analyzing waiting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-19 Alexander M. Maier , Jonas H. Fritz , Udo Seifert

In this document, we introduce a notion of entropy for stochastic processes on marked rooted graphs. For this, we employ the framework of local weak limit theory for sparse marked graphs, also known as the objective method, due to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-08-05 Payam Delgosha , Venkat Anantharam

The complexity function of an infinite word $w$ on a finite alphabet $A$ is the sequence counting, for each non-negative $n$, the number of words of length $n$ on the alphabet $A$ that are factors of the infinite word $w$. For any given…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-03-01 C. Mauduit , C. -G. Moreira

Extropy, a complementary dual of entropy, (proposed by Lad et al. \cite{lad2015extropy} in 2015) has attracted considerable interest from the research community. In this study, we focus on discrete random variables and define conditional…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Naveen Kumar , Vivek Vijay

Given a growth rule which sequentially constructs random permutations of increasing degree, the stochastic process version of the rencontre problem asks what is the limiting proportion of time that the permutation has no fixed points…

概率论 · 数学 2022-09-27 Alexander Gnedin , Dudley Stark

This work derives a theoretical value for the entropy of a Linear Additive Markov Process (LAMP), an expressive model able to generate sequences with a given autocorrelation structure. While a first-order Markov Chain model generates new…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-01-10 Bridget Smart , Matthew Roughan , Lewis Mitchell

Maximal repetition of a string is the maximal length of a repeated substring. This paper investigates maximal repetition of strings drawn from stochastic processes. Strengthening previous results, two new bounds for the almost sure growth…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-03-11 Łukasz Dębowski

The selection of an equilibrium state by maximising the entropy of a system, subject to certain constraints, is often powerfully motivated as an exercise in logical inference, a procedure where conclusions are reached on the basis of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-03 Ian J. Ford

We study the statistics of infima, stopping times and passage probabilities of entropy production in nonequilibrium steady states, and show that they are universal. We consider two examples of stopping times: first-passage times of entropy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-02-28 Izaak Neri , Édgar Roldán , Frank Jülicher

The Poisson process is the most elementary continuous-time stochastic process that models a stream of repeating events. It is uniquely characterised by a single parameter called the rate. Instead of a single value for this rate, we here…

概率论 · 数学 2019-06-05 Alexander Erreygers , Jasper De Bock

We show that under local detailed balance the expected entropy production rate is always bounded in terms of the dynamical activity. The activity refers to the time-symmetric contribution in the action functional for path-space…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Christian Maes

For a class of linear switched systems in continuous time a controllability condition implies that state feedbacks allow to achieve almost sure stabilization with arbitrary exponential decay rates. This is based on the Multiplicative…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-01-11 Fritz Colonius , Guilherme Mazanti

Near equilibrium, thermodynamic intuition suggests that fast, irreversible processes will dissipate more energy and entropy than slow, quasistatic processes connecting the same initial and final states. Here, we test the hypothesis that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Rebecca A. Bone , Daniel J. Sharpe , David J. Wales , Jason R. Green

We consider the asymptotic behavior of the expectation of the maximum for a special assignment process with constant or i.i.d. coefficients. We show how it depends on the coefficients' distribution.

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-04 Mikhail Lifshits , Arman Tadevosian

We introduce a class of stochastic integer sequences. In these sequences, every element is a sum of two previous elements, at least one of which is chosen randomly. The interplay between randomness and memory underlying these sequences…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Ben-Naim , P. L. Krapivsky

The theory of ``Markov-up'' processes is being developed. This is a new class of stochastic processes with ``partial'' markovian features; it could also be called ``one-sided Markov''. Such a behavior may be found in the real world and in…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-01 D. O. Kalikaeva

Order patterns apply well to many fields, because of minimal stationarity assumptions. Here we fix the methodology of patterns of length 3 by introducing an orthogonal system of four pattern contrasts. These contrasts are statistically…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-01-02 Christoph Bandt