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Motivated by description logics, we investigate what happens to the complexity of modal satisfiability problems if we only allow formulas built from literals, $\wedge$, $\Diamond$, and $\Box$. Previously, the only known result was that the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Edith Hemaspaandra

This paper classifies the complexity of various teaching models by their position in the arithmetical hierarchy. In particular, we determine the arithmetical complexity of the index sets of the following classes: (1) the class of uniformly…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-10-28 Achilles A. Beros , Ziyuan Gao , Sandra Zilles

We determine the complexity of second-order HyperLTL satisfiability, finite-state satisfiability, and model-checking: All three are equivalent to truth in third-order arithmetic. We also consider two fragments of second-order HyperLTL that…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Hadar Frenkel , Gaëtan Regaud , Martin Zimmermann

Logics with team semantics provide alternative means for logical characterization of complexity classes. Both dependence and independence logic are known to capture non-deterministic polynomial time, and the frontiers of tractability in…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-03-27 Miika Hannula , Lauri Hella

We first show that infinite satisfiability can be reduced to finite satisfiability for all prenex formulas of Separation Logic with $k\geq1$ selector fields ($\seplogk{k}$). Second, we show that this entails the decidability of the finite…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-05-01 Mnacho Echenim , Radu Iosif , Nicolas Peltier

We study the parameterized complexity of the following factorization problem: given elements $a,a_1, \ldots, a_m$ of a monoid and a parameter $k$, can $a$ be written as the product of at most (or exactly) $k$ elements from $a_1, \ldots,…

群论 · 数学 2025-10-01 Markus Lohrey , Andreas Rosowski

We systematically investigate the complexity of model checking the existential positive fragment of first-order logic. In particular, for a set of existential positive sentences, we consider model checking where the sentence is restricted…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Hubie Chen

We introduce the Insertion Chain Complex, a higher-dimensional extension of insertion graphs, as a new framework for analyzing finite sets of words. We study its topological and combinatorial properties, in particular its homology groups,…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-17 Nataša Jonoska , Francisco Martinez-Figueroa , Masahico Saito

We introduce a notion of complexity of diagrams (and in particular of objects and morphisms) in an arbitrary category, as well as a notion of complexity of functors between categories equipped with complexity functions. We discuss several…

范畴论 · 数学 2020-07-01 Saugata Basu , M. Umut Isik

Common practice in modern machine learning involves fitting a large number of parameters relative to the number of observations. These overparameterized models can exhibit surprising generalization behavior, e.g., ``double descent'' in the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-10-03 Pratik Patil , Jin-Hong Du , Ryan J. Tibshirani

Subramanian defined the complexity class CC as the set of problems log-space reducible to the comparator circuit value problem. He proved that several other problems are complete for CC, including the stable marriage problem, and finding…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2011-10-06 Stephen A. Cook , Dai Tri Man Le , Yuli Ye

A matching is a set of edges in a graph with no common endpoint. A matching M is called acyclic if the induced subgraph on the endpoints of the edges in M is acyclic. Given a graph G and an integer k, Acyclic Matching Problem seeks for an…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-10-05 Sahab Hajebi , Ramin Javadi

Detecting and understanding reasons for defects and inadvertent behavior in software is challenging due to their increasing complexity. In configurable software systems, the combinatorics that arises from the multitude of features a user…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Clemens Dubslaff , Kallistos Weis , Christel Baier , Sven Apel

In this paper, we consider first-order logic over unary functions and study the complexity of the evaluation problem for conjunctive queries described by such kind of formulas. A natural notion of query acyclicity for this language is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Arnaud Durand , Etienne Grandjean

We study pattern matching problems on two major representations of uncertain sequences used in molecular biology: weighted sequences (also known as position weight matrices, PWM) and profiles (i.e., scoring matrices). In the simple version,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-07-12 Tomasz Kociumaka , Solon P. Pissis , Jakub Radoszewski

Propositional and modal inclusion logic are formalisms that belong to the family of logics based on team semantics. This article investigates the model checking and validity problems of these logics. We identify complexity bounds for both…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-04-25 Lauri Hella , Antti Kuusisto , Arne Meier , Jonni Virtema

We study various novel complexity measures for two-sided matching mechanisms, applied to the two canonical strategyproof matching mechanisms, Deferred Acceptance (DA) and Top Trading Cycles (TTC). Our metrics are designed to capture the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Yannai A. Gonczarowski , Clayton Thomas

Several theorems and conjectures in communication complexity state or speculate that the complexity of a matrix in a given communication model is controlled by a related analytic or algebraic matrix parameter, e.g., rank, sign-rank,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-01-29 Hamed Hatami , Pooya Hatami

Graded modal logic is the formal language obtained from ordinary (propositional) modal logic by endowing its modal operators with cardinality constraints. Under the familiar possible-worlds semantics, these augmented modal operators receive…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Yevgeny Kazakov , Ian Pratt-Hartmann

Several works have recently investigated the parameterized complexity of data completion problems, motivated by their applications in machine learning, and clustering in particular. Interestingly, these problems can be equivalently…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Eduard Eiben , Robert Ganian , Iyad Kanj , Sebastian Ordyniak , Stefan Szeider