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We analyze the computational complexity of admissibility and unifiability with parameters in transitive modal logics. The class of cluster-extensible (clx) logics was introduced in the first part of this series of papers. We completely…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-09-04 Emil Jeřábek

Scientists use mathematical modelling to understand and predict the properties of complex physical systems. In highly parameterised models there often exist relationships between parameters over which model predictions are identical, or…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2017-03-24 Dhruva V. Raman , James Anderson , Antonis Papachristodoulou

In problems such as variable selection and graph estimation, models are characterized by Boolean logical structure such as presence or absence of a variable or an edge. Consequently, false positive error or false negative error can be…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-15 Armeen Taeb , Peter Bühlmann , Venkat Chandrasekaran

Classifications organize entities into categories that identify similarities within a category and discern dissimilarities among categories, and they powerfully classify information in support of analysis. We propose a new classification…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-05 Casey Garner , Allen Holder

It was recently shown by van den Broeck at al. that the symmetric weighted first-order model counting problem (WFOMC) for sentences of two-variable logic FO2 is in polynomial time, while it is Sharp-P_1 complete for some FO3-sentences. We…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-04-27 Antti Kuusisto , Carsten Lutz

In this paper, we investigate the computational complexity of isomorphism testing for finite groups and quasigroups, given by their multiplication tables. We crucially take advantage of their various decompositions to show the following: -…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Dan Johnson , Michael Levet , Petr Vojtěchovský , Brett Widholm

We study the parameterized complexity of the problem to decide whether a given natural number $n$ satisfies a given $\Delta_0$-formula $\varphi(x)$; the parameter is the size of $\varphi$. This parameterization focusses attention on…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-11-14 Yijia Chen , Moritz Müller , Keita Yokoyama

Specification theories as a tool in model-driven development processes of component-based software systems have recently attracted a considerable attention. Current specification theories are however qualitative in nature, and therefore…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-10-23 Sebastian S. Bauer , Uli Fahrenberg , Line Juhl , Kim G. Larsen , Axel Legay , Claus Thrane

Class imbalance is a pervasive problem in predictive toxicology, where the number of non-toxic compounds often exceeds the number of toxic ones. Models trained on such data often perform well on the majority class but poorly on the minority…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-10-10 Stanley E. Lazic

Architecture patterns capture architectural design experience and provide abstract solutions to recurring architectural design problems. They consist of a description of component types and restrict component connection and activation.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-03-22 Diego Marmsoler , Silvio Degenhardt

Model inadequacy and measurement uncertainty are two of the most confounding aspects of inference and prediction in quantitative sciences. The process of scientific inference (the inverse problem) and prediction (the forward problem)…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2017-11-30 Amir Shahmoradi

Model explainability is crucial for human users to be able to interpret how a proposed classifier assigns labels to data based on its feature values. We study generalized linear models constructed using sets of feature value rules, which…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-11-06 Sanjeeb Dash , Soumyadip Ghosh , Joao Goncalves , Mark S. Squillante

This paper studies the growing domain of Robotic Process Automation (RPA) problems. Motivated by scheduling problems arising in RPA, we study the parameterized complexity of the single-machine problem $1|\text{prec},r_j,d_j|*$. We focus on…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Michal Dvořák , Antonín Novák , Přemysl Šůcha , Dušan Knop , Claire Hanen

A graph class $\mathscr{C}$ is called monadically stable if one cannot interpret, in first-order logic, arbitrary large linear orders in colored graphs from $\mathscr{C}$. We prove that the model checking problem for first-order logic is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Jan Dreier , Ioannis Eleftheriadis , Nikolas Mählmann , Rose McCarty , Michał Pilipczuk , Szymon Toruńczyk

Parametricity is a key metatheoretic property of type systems, which implies strong uniformity & modularity properties of the structure of types within systems possessing it. In recent years, various systems of dependent type theory have…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 C. B. Aberlé

Model-checking is one of the most powerful techniques for verifying systems and programs, which since the pioneering results by Knapik et al., Ong, and Kobayashi, is known to be applicable to functional programs with higher-order types…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-09-01 Ugo Dal Lago , Alexis Ghyselen

Deciding whether a diagram of a knot can be untangled with a given number of moves (as a part of the input) is known to be NP-complete. In this paper we determine the parameterized complexity of this problem with respect to a natural…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-11-10 Clément Legrand-Duchesne , Ashutosh Rai , Martin Tancer

We associate a graph with a 1-safe Petri net and study the parameterized complexity of various problems with parameters derived from the graph. With treewidth as the parameter, we give W[1]-hardness results for many problems about 1-safe…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-06-13 M. Praveen , Kamal Lodaya

Sharing of notations and theories across an inheritance hierarchy of mathematical structures, e.g., groups and rings, is important for productivity when formalizing mathematics in proof assistants. The packed classes methodology is a…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Kazuhiko Sakaguchi

The tree share structure proposed by Dockins et al. is an elegant model for tracking disjoint ownership in concurrent separation logic, but decision procedures for tree shares are hard to implement due to a lack of a systematic theoretical…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-10-19 Xuan-Bach Le , Aquinas Hobor , Anthony W. Lin