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相关论文: Model-Checking Problems as a Basis for Parameteriz…

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In this paper, we consider the parameterized complexity of the following scheduling problem. We must schedule a number of jobs on $m$ machines, where each job has unit length, and the graph of precedence constraints consists of a set of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-07-20 Hans L. Bodlaender , Marieke van der Wegen

In this note, we provide complexity characterizations of model checking multi-pushdown systems. Multi-pushdown systems model recursive concurrent programs in which any sequential process has a finite control. We consider three standard…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-12-10 Kshitij Bansal , Stéphane Demri

The theory of matrix models is reviewed from the point of view of its relation to integrable hierarchies. Discrete 1-matrix, 2-matrix, ``conformal'' (multicomponent) and Kontsevich models are considered in some detail, together with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-17 A. Morozov

Dynamic Complexity studies the maintainability of queries with logical formulas in a setting where the underlying structure or database changes over time. Most often, these formulas are from first-order logic, giving rise to the dynamic…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-10-16 Jonas Schmidt , Thomas Schwentick , Nils Vortmeier , Thomas Zeume , Ioannis Kokkinis

Complex classifiers may exhibit "embarassing" failures in cases where humans can easily provide a justified classification. Avoiding such failures is obviously of key importance. In this work, we focus on one such setting, where a label is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-14 Deborah Cohen , Amit Daniely , Amir Globerson , Gal Elidan

Among the approximation methods for the verification of counter systems, one of them consists in model-checking their flat unfoldings. Unfortunately, the complexity characterization of model-checking problems for such operational models is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-04-24 Stéphane Demri , Amit Kumar Dhar , Arnaud Sangnier

We prove that, for many parameterized problems in the class FPT, the existence of polynomial kernels implies the collapse of the W-hierarchy (i.e., W[P] = FPT). The collapsing results are also extended to assumed exponential kernels for…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-08-19 Liang Ding , Abdul Samad , Xingran Xue , Xiuzhen Huang , Liming Cai

For every fixed class of regular languages, there is a natural hierarchy of increasingly more general problems: Firstly, the membership problem asks whether a given language belongs to the fixed class of languages. Secondly, the separation…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2021-10-01 Viktor Henriksson , Manfred Kufleitner

A theorem of Ding, Oporowski, Oxley, and Vertigan implies that any sufficiently large twin-free graph contains a large matching, a co-matching, or a half-graph as a semi-induced subgraph. The sizes of these unavoidable patterns are measured…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Jan Dreier , Nikolas Mählmann , Sebastian Siebertz

Fixed-parameter tractability analysis and scheduling are two core domains of combinatorial optimization which led to deep understanding of many important algorithmic questions. However, even though fixed-parameter algorithms are appealing…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-11-19 Matthias Mnich , Andreas Wiese

The notion of bounded expansion captures uniform sparsity of graph classes and renders various algorithmic problems that are hard in general tractable. In particular, the model-checking problem for first-order logic is fixed-parameter…

A conjecture in algorithmic model theory predicts that the model-checking problem for first-order logic is fixed-parameter tractable on a hereditary graph class if and only if the class is monadically dependent. Originating in model theory,…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-03-28 Jan Dreier , Nikolas Mählmann , Szymon Toruńczyk

We study the computational complexity of model checking and satisfiability problems of polyadic modal logics extended with permutations and Boolean operators on accessibility relations. First, we show that the combined complexity of the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Reijo Jaakkola

By Fagin's Theorem, NP contains precisely those problems that can be described by formulas starting with an existential second-order quantifier, followed by only first-order quantifiers (ESO formulas). Subsequent research refined this…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Max Bannach , Florian Chudigiewitsch , Till Tantau

Model theoretic results such as Characterization and Definability give important information about different logics. It is well known that the proofs of those results for several modal logics have, somehow, the same 'taste'. A general proof…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-11-23 Facundo Carreiro

We argue that parameterized complexity is a useful tool with which to study global constraints. In particular, we show that many global constraints which are intractable to propagate completely have natural parameters which make them…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2009-03-04 Christian Bessiere , Emmanuel Hebrard , Brahim Hnich , Zeynep Kiziltan , Toby Walsh

The propositional planning problem is a notoriously difficult computational problem. Downey et al. (1999) initiated the parameterized analysis of planning (with plan length as the parameter) and B\"ackstr\"om et al. (2012) picked up this…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-07-16 Christer Bäckström , Peter Jonsson , Sebastian Ordyniak , Stefan Szeider

We prove that for every class $C$ of graphs with effectively bounded expansion, given a first-order sentence $\varphi$ and an $n$-element structure $\mathbb{A}$ whose Gaifman graph belongs to $C$, the question whether $\varphi$ holds in…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-05-10 Michał Pilipczuk , Sebastian Siebertz , Szymon Toruńczyk

We study uniformity conditions for parameterized Boolean circuit families. Uniformity conditions require that the infinitely many circuits in a circuit family are in some sense easy to construct from one shared description. For shallow…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Steef Hegeman , Jan Martens , Alfons Laarman

Modal logics are widely used in computer science. The complexity of modal satisfiability problems has been investigated since the 1970s, usually proving results on a case-by-case basis. We prove a very general classification for a wide…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2008-02-14 Edith Hemaspaandra , Henning Schnoor