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Secure compilation aims to build compilation chains that preserve security properties when translating programs from a source to a target language. Recent research led to the definition of secure compilation principles that, if met,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2019-01-17 Matteo Busi , Pierpaolo Degano , Letterio Galletta

Beyond point solutions, the vision of edge computing is to enable web services to deploy their edge functions in a multi-tenant infrastructure present at the edge of mobile networks. However, edge functions can be rendered useless because…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-09-25 Ketan Bhardwaj , Ming-Wei Shih , Ada Gavrilovska , Taesoo Kim , Chengyu Song

Cloud computing as a potential paradigm offers tremendous advantages to enterprises. With the cloud computing, the market's entrance time is reduced, computing capabilities is augmented and computing power is really limitless. Usually, to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-01-27 Saddek Benabied , Abdelhafid Zitouni , Mahieddine Djoudi

Types-and-effects are type systems, which allow one to express general semantic properties and to statically reason about program's execution. They have been widely exploited to specify static analyses, for example to track computational…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-08-12 Letterio Galletta , Giorgio Levi

Streaming interactive proofs (SIPs) are a framework to reason about outsourced computation, where a data owner (the verifier) outsources a computation to the cloud (the prover), but wishes to verify the correctness of the solution provided…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-09-21 Samira Daruki , Justin Thaler , Suresh Venkatasubramanian

Data theft and leakage, caused by external adversaries and insiders, demonstrate the need for protecting user data. Trusted Execution Environments (TEEs) offer a promising solution by creating secure environments that protect data and code…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Kosei Akama , Yoshimichi Nakatsuka , Korry Luke , Masaaki Sato , Keisuke Uehara

Dependability is an important characteristic that a trustworthy computer system should have. It is a measure of Availability, Reliability, Maintainability, Safety and Security. The focus of our research is on security of web services. Web…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-10-09 Shahedeh Khani , Cristina Gacek , Peter Popov

Secure aggregation usually aims at securely computing the sum of the inputs from $K$ users at a server. Noticing that the sum might inevitably reveal information about the inputs (when the inputs are non-uniform) and typically the users…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-26 Hua Sun

We study the fundamental communication limits of information-theoretic secure aggregation in a hierarchical network consisting of a server, multiple relays, and multiple users per relay. Communication proceeds over two rounds and two hops,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Zhou Li , Yizhou Zhao , Xiang Zhang , Giuseppe Caire

Secure aggregation is concerned with the task of securely uploading the inputs of multiple users to an aggregation server without letting the server know the inputs beyond their summation. It finds broad applications in distributed machine…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Xiang Zhang , Kai Wan , Hua Sun , Shiqiang Wang , Mingyue Ji , Giuseppe Caire

Smart contracts form the core of Web3 applications. Contracts mediate the transfer of cryptocurrency, making them irresistible targets for hackers. We introduce ASP, a system aimed at easing the construction of provably secure contracts.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-25 Devora Chait-Roth , Kedar S. Namjoshi

Serverless computing (also known as functions as a service) is a new cloud computing abstraction that makes it easier to write robust, large-scale web services. In serverless computing, programmers write what are called serverless…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-12 Abhinav Jangda , Donald Pinckney , Yuriy Brun , Arjun Guha

TAP, the Table Access Protocol, is a widely used Virtual Observatory specification allowing client software to interact with remote database services in a standardised way. This paper presents taplint, a tool for assessing the compliance of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-12-16 Mark Taylor

Most state-of-the art approaches for securing XML documents allow users to access data only through authorized views defined by annotating an XML grammar (e.g. DTD) with a collection of XPath expressions. To prevent improper disclosure of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2011-12-13 Houari Mahfoud , Abdessamad Imine

We propose MetaCP, a Meta Cryptography Protocol verification tool, as an automated tool simplifying the design of security protocols through a graphical interface. The graphical interface can be seen as a modern editor of a non-relational…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-10-08 Luca Arnaboldi , Roberto Metere

We present a new technique for verifying correspondences in security protocols. In particular, correspondences can be used to formalize authentication. Our technique is fully automatic, it can handle an unbounded number of sessions of the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2008-02-26 Bruno Blanchet

To bring coherence between Wireless Access Protocol (WAP) and Hyper Text Transfer Protocol (HTTP), in this paper, we have proposed an enhanced Internet framework, which incorporates a new markup language and a browser compatible with both…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Al-Mukaddim Khan Pathan , Md. Abdul Mottalib , Minhaz Fahim Zibran

WebAssembly is a binary format for code that is gaining popularity thanks to its focus on portability and performance. Currently, the most common use case for WebAssembly is execution in a browser. It is also being increasingly adopted as a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Mattia Paccamiccio , Franco Raimondi , Michele Loreti

Modeling and analysis of interactions among services is a crucial issue in Service-Oriented Computing. Composing Web services is a complicated task which requires techniques and tools to verify that the new system will behave correctly. In…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2010-09-21 Gwen Salaün

Signcryption is a cryptographic primitive which performs encryption and signature in a single logical step. In conventional signcryption only receiver of the signcrypted text can verify the authenticity of the origin i.e. signature of the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2011-07-12 Prashant Kushwah , Sunder Lal